Continuous drum medicine washing machine
By introducing a second roller and motor drive system into the drum washing machine, centrifugal force is used to spin the medicinal materials, and effectively dehydrate and discharge the medicinal materials through the drain tank and limiting plate, the existing drum washing machine cannot spin the medicinal materials. The problem of doing this has achieved continuous cleaning and drying of medicinal materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421107668.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing drum washing machine cannot perform the spin drying operation after cleaning the medicinal materials, resulting in the medicinal materials not being sufficiently dry.
A continuous drum washing machine is designed. By setting a second drum in the body of the washing machine, and driving the second drum to rotate with a second motor, the medicinal material is shunted and dried by centrifugal force, and the rows distributed in an annular shape are distributed at the same time. Structures such as sinks and limiting plates achieve effective dehydration and discharge of medicinal materials.
Continuous cleaning and drying of medicinal materials is realized, ensuring that medicinal materials can be fully dried, reducing waste of water resources, and avoiding bending and deformation of the drum during rotation through optimized structure.
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Figure CN222447452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning, and specifically discloses a continuous drum medicinal material washing machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing drum medicine washing machine has a relatively simple function. It can clean the dust on the surface of the medicinal materials during use. However, after the medicinal materials are cleaned in the drum, the drum medicine washing machine cannot continue to spin dry the medicinal materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a continuous drum medicine washing machine, comprising a base, a water tank fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a medicine washing machine body fixedly mounted above the base, a first drum rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine washing machine body, a water spray pipe fixedly mounted on the medicine washing machine body and located on the inner side of the first drum, a water pump connected to the top of the water tank and connected to the bottom end of the water spray pipe, and a return pipe connected between the water tank and the medicine washing machine body, a water inlet is provided on one side of the top of the water tank, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank, a first driving mechanism is fixedly mounted inside the U-shaped frame, a belt conveyor is fixedly mounted above the first driving mechanism, a distance sensor located on one side of the water tank is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the belt conveyor, a supporting cylinder located above the water inlet is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, a second drum with a drainage hole provided inside the supporting cylinder is rotatably connected inside the supporting cylinder, and a second driving mechanism and a unloading mechanism are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the supporting cylinder.
[0004] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the outside of the support tube and a first gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the top of the second roller, and the outside of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear meshing with the outer edge of the first gear.
[0005] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a first support and a second support arranged on the outside of the supporting cylinder, the inner side of the first support is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod, the inner side of the second support is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, the inner side of the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is transmission-connected to the fixed plate via a fixing pin, an annular baffle is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, and a rotating shaft located on the inner side of the annular baffle is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the fixed plate, a drain outlet located above the water inlet is provided on the outer side of the annular baffle, the rotating shaft extends to the top end of the inner side of the annular baffle and is rotatably connected to a limiting disk on the outer side, and the outer diameter of the limiting disk is between the outer diameter of the second roller and the inner side of the supporting cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the second drum is provided with annular drainage grooves which are evenly distributed.
[0007] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a fixed rod fixedly sleeved inside the U-shaped frame, a screw rod rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame and a first motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, the outer side of the fixed rod is movably sleeved with a support seat threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the belt conveyor, the outer side of one end of the screw rod extending outside the U-shaped frame is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley, the outer side of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a second pulley, and the first motor is transmission connected to the first pulley through a belt sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley.
[0008] Beneficial effects:
[0009] 1. The continuous drum medicine washing machine can transport the medicinal materials cleaned by the water spray pipe to the inside of the second drum through the rotation of the first drum, and can drive the second drum to rotate through the drive of the second motor, and then the medicinal materials inside the second drum are spun dry by the generated centrifugal force, and the separated water can be discharged from the drain port through the water inlet to the inside of the water tank for recycling, thereby reducing the waste of water resources. This structure can continuously clean and dry the medicinal materials.
[0010] 2. The continuous drum medicine washing machine can limit the bottom of the second drum through the limit plate, so that the second drum will not bend or deform during rotation. The electric telescopic rod can drive the fixed plate to rotate around the axial direction of the fixed pin and release the limit of the second drum by the limit plate, so that the dehydrated medicinal materials can be discharged from the inside to the outside of the second drum under the action of gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of drug discharge of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of opening the middle limit plate;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second roller of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first driving mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. medicine washing machine body; 4. first roller; 5. water spray pipe; 6. water pump; 7. return pipe; 8. water inlet; 9. U-shaped frame; 10. first driving mechanism; 101. fixed rod; 102. screw rod; 103. first motor; 104. support seat; 105. first pulley; 106. second pulley; 107. belt; 11. belt conveyor; 12. distance sensor; 13. support cylinder; 14. second roller; 15. second driving mechanism; 151. second motor; 152. first gear; 153. second gear; 16. unloading mechanism; 161. first support; 162. second support; 163. electric telescopic rod; 164. fixed plate; 165. fixed pin; 166. annular baffle; 167. rotating shaft; 168. drain outlet; 169. limit plate; 17. drain trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention: different types of section lines in the drawings are not marked according to national standards, nor do they impose any requirements on the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.
[0021] See also Figure 1-6 A continuous drum medicine washing machine comprises a base 1, a water tank 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a medicine washing machine body 3 fixedly mounted above the base 1, a first drum 4 rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine washing machine body 3, a water spray pipe 5 fixedly mounted on the medicine washing machine body 3 and located on the inner side of the first drum 4, a water pump 6 connected to the top of the water tank 2 and connected to the bottom end of the water spray pipe 5, and a return pipe 7 connected between the water tank 2 and the medicine washing machine body 3, a water inlet 8 is provided on one side of the top of the water tank 2, and a U-shaped frame 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank 2, and a first A driving mechanism 10, a belt conveyor 11 is fixedly installed above the first driving mechanism 10, and a distance sensor 12 located on one side of the water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the belt conveyor 11. The distance sensor 12 can detect the moving distance of the belt conveyor 11, and then the drive of the first motor 103 can be controlled. A support cylinder 13 located above the water inlet 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, and a second roller 14 with a drainage hole opened inside the support cylinder 13 is rotatably connected inside. A second driving mechanism 15 and a discharge mechanism 16 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the support cylinder 13.
[0022] Among them, the second driving mechanism 15 includes a second motor 151 fixedly installed on the outside of the supporting cylinder 13 and a first gear 152 fixedly mounted on the outside of the top end of the second drum 14. The outside of the output shaft of the second motor 151 is fixedly mounted with a second gear 153 meshing with the outer edge of the first gear 152. The second motor 151 can drive the second drum 14 to rotate around its own axis while dehydrating the medicinal materials located on the inside of the second drum 14 through the drainage holes to ensure that the medicinal materials can be dried.
[0023] The unloading mechanism 16 includes a first support 161 and a second support 162 arranged on the outside of the support cylinder 13, the inner side of the first support 161 is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod 163, the inner side of the second support 162 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 164, the inner side of the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 163 is connected to the fixed plate 164 through a fixed pin 165, an annular baffle 166 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 164, and a rotating shaft 167 located on the inner side of the annular baffle 166 is fixedly sleeved inside the fixed plate 164, a drain port 168 located above the water inlet 8 is provided on the outer side of the annular baffle 166, and the bottom of the support cylinder 13 can be shielded by the annular baffle 166 to ensure detachment The water that comes out will not be thrown out to the outside of the support tube 13. At the same time, the separated water can be gathered on the inner side of the annular baffle 166 and discharged from the inner side of the drain port 168 to the outside. The rotating shaft 167 extends to the top outer side of the inner side of the annular baffle 166 and is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 169. The outer diameter of the limiting plate 169 is between the outer diameter of the second roller 14 and the inner side of the support tube 13. The second roller 14 can be limited and supported by the limiting plate 169, so that the medicinal materials entering the second roller 14 will not fall out from the inner side of the second roller 14, and the limiting plate 169 can rotate synchronously with the second roller 14 to ensure that the second roller 14 will not bend and deform under the action of the centrifugal force of the medicinal materials.
[0024] Among them, the bottom of the second drum 14 is provided with annular drainage grooves 17 which are evenly distributed. Through the drainage grooves 17, when the limiting plate 169 contacts the bottom of the second drum 14, the water separated from the medicinal materials can be thrown out to the outside of the second drum 14 along the surface of the limiting plate 169, ensuring that the water will not gather between the second drum 14 and the limiting plate 169.
[0025] The first driving mechanism 10 includes a fixed rod 101 fixedly sleeved inside the U-shaped frame 9, a screw rod 102 rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame 9, and a first motor 103 fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 9. The outer side of the fixed rod 101 is movably sleeved with a support seat 104 threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 102. The top of the support seat 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the belt conveyor 11. The outer side of one end of the screw rod 102 extending outside the U-shaped frame 9 is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 105. The outer side of the output shaft of the first motor 103 is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley 105. Wheel 106, and the first motor 103 is connected to the first pulley 105 through a belt 107 mounted on the outside of the second pulley 106. The annular baffle 166 is driven by the first motor 103 to open and drive the belt conveyor 11 to move below the support cylinder 13, and then the medicinal materials discharged from the inner side of the second roller 14 are collected by the belt conveyor 11. At the same time, the driving of the belt conveyor 11 can drive the medicinal materials to be transported along the conveyor belt to avoid the accumulation of medicinal materials on the surface of the conveyor belt, so as to facilitate the collection of the medicinal materials.
[0026] When cleaning the medicinal materials, the medicine washing machine body 3 and the water pump 6 are started, and the first roller 4 is driven to rotate by the driving of the medicine washing machine body 3. The water in the water tank 2 is transported to the inside of the water spray pipe 5 by the driving of the water pump 6, and water is sprayed to the inside of the first roller 4 through the water spray pipe 5, and the medicinal materials located inside the first roller 4 are cleaned by the sprayed water. As the first roller 4 continues to rotate, the medicinal materials cleaned by the water flow are gradually discharged from the inside of the first roller 4 to the inside of the second roller 14, and the water gathered inside the medicine washing machine body 3 flows back to the inside of the water tank 2 through the return pipe 7, and is transported to the inside of the water spray pipe 5 by the water pump 6 again after sedimentation and filtration. The second motor 151 is started, and the second roller 14 and the limiting plate 169 are driven to rotate. At this time, the medicinal materials located inside the second roller 14 are thrown out from the drainage hole under the action of centrifugal force, and flow along the inner wall of the second roller 14 to the inner side of the annular baffle 166. The water gathered on the inner side of 66 is discharged into the interior of the water tank 2 through the limit plate 169 and the water inlet 8. After the water of the medicinal materials on the inner side of the second drum 14 is dried, the speed of the second motor 151 is reduced, and the first motor 103 is started to drive the belt conveyor 11. After the belt conveyor 11 is moved to the bottom of the drain port 168, the electric telescopic rod 163 and the belt conveyor 11 are started. The fixed plate 164 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 163 to rotate around the axial direction of the fixed pin 165, and then the annular baffle 166 is opened. At this time, the limit of the second drum 14 by the limit plate 169 is released. As the second drum 14 rotates at a low speed, the medicinal materials on the inner side of the second drum 14 can fall from the inner side of the second drum 14 to the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 11 under the action of gravity, and the medicinal materials are transported and collected by the drive of the belt conveyor 11. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.
Claims
1. A continuous drum medicine washing machine, comprising a base (1), a water tank (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a medicine washing machine body (3) fixedly mounted above the base (1), a first drum (4) rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine washing machine body (3), a water spray pipe (5) fixedly mounted on the medicine washing machine body (3) and located on the inner side of the first drum (4), a water pump (6) connected to the top of the water tank (2) and connected to the bottom end of the water spray pipe (5), and a water return pipe (7) connected between the water tank (2) and the medicine washing machine body (3), characterized in that: A water inlet (8) is provided on one side of the top of the water tank (2), and a U-shaped frame (9) is installed on one side of the water tank (2); a first driving mechanism (10) is installed inside the U-shaped frame (9); a belt conveyor (11) is installed above the first driving mechanism (10); a distance sensor (12) located on one side of the water tank (2) is installed on the outside of the belt conveyor (11); a support cylinder (13) located above the water inlet (8) is installed on one side of the base (1); a second roller (14) with a drainage hole is rotatably connected inside the support cylinder (13); and a second driving mechanism (15) and a discharge mechanism (16) are installed on the outside of the support cylinder (13).
2. A continuous drum medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (15) comprises a second motor (151) mounted on the outside of the support cylinder (13) and a first gear (152) sleeved on the outside of the top end of the second roller (14); a second gear (153) meshing with the outer edge of the first gear (152) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the second motor (151).
3. A continuous drum medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (16) comprises a first support (161) and a second support (162) arranged outside the support tube (13); the inner side of the first support (161) is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod (163); the inner side of the second support (162) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (164); the inner side of the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (163) is transmission-connected to the fixing plate (164) via a fixing pin (165); the top of the fixing plate (164) is provided with a An annular baffle (166) is provided, and a rotating shaft (167) is mounted inside the fixed plate (164) and is located inside the annular baffle (166). A water discharge port (168) is provided on the outside of the annular baffle (166) and is located above the water inlet (8). The rotating shaft (167) extends to the outside of the top end of the inner side of the annular baffle (166) and is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (169). The outer diameter of the limiting plate (169) is between the outer diameter of the second roller (14) and the inner side of the support cylinder (13).
4. A continuous drum medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second roller (14) is provided with annular drainage grooves (17) which are evenly distributed.
5. A continuous drum medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (10) comprises a fixed rod (101) sleeved inside the U-shaped frame (9), a screw rod (102) rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame (9), and a first motor (103) installed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (9); a support seat (104) sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (101) is movably connected with a support seat (104) threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (102); the top of the support seat (104) is connected to the bottom of the belt conveyor (11); a first pulley (105) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one end of the screw rod (102) extending outside the U-shaped frame (9); a second pulley (106) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the first motor (103); and the first motor (103) is connected to the first pulley (105) through a belt (107) sleeved on the outside of the second pulley (106).