Auxiliary equipment for special-shaped hard alloy machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses auxiliary equipment for special-shaped hard alloy machining, and relates to the field of special-shaped hard alloy machining, the auxiliary equipment comprises a fixing plate and a bottom plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a driving guide rail, the two sides of the front face of the driving guide rail are respectively provided with a clamping jaw, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a micro pump machine. The tail end of the clamping jaw can be driven by the driving motor to be adjusted in the inner cavity of the driving guide rail, so that the clamping jaw can be directly driven to clamp a workpiece, water can be directly sprayed to a cutting position through the flushing mechanism when the workpiece is machined after being clamped and cutting is needed, the cutting effect is guaranteed, and if drilling is carried out, the machining efficiency is improved. According to the machining auxiliary device, the suction and removal mechanism and the exhaust fan are matched with each other, generated chippings and dust are sucked and removed, and therefore the good auxiliary effect on machining of workpieces can be achieved, and the machining effect and progress are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped hard alloy processing, in particular to an auxiliary device for special-shaped hard alloy processing. Background Art

[0002] Cemented carbide is an alloy material made from hard compounds of refractory metals and bonding metals through powder metallurgy. Cemented carbide is used in many fields due to its high hardness, strength, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. When used in different fields, special-shaped cemented carbide also needs to be processed into the required shape according to needs.

[0003] At present, when processing special-shaped cemented carbide, it is necessary to drill holes or groove at different positions or the side and other positions, so the special-shaped cemented carbide needs to be auxiliary clamped. However, the existing auxiliary equipment can only clamp the workpiece in a single way, and cannot play other auxiliary roles in other processing steps. Therefore, it cannot meet the current diversified assistance in processing special-shaped cemented carbide, which reduces the processing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problem that the existing auxiliary equipment can only perform a single clamping operation on the workpiece and cannot play other auxiliary roles in other processing steps.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide, including a fixed plate and a base plate, a driving guide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, clamping claws are provided on both sides of the front of the driving guide rail, a micro pump is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a flushing mechanism is provided on the front side of the micro pump, a suction mechanism is provided on the bottom of the clamping claw, and a dust box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a fastening screw, a nozzle, a first support rod and a second support rod, the number of the second support rods is four and they are evenly distributed around the surface of the flushing mechanism, the number of the first support rods is four and they are evenly distributed around the surface of the nozzle, the nozzle sleeve is installed on the front of the flushing mechanism, and the fastening screw passes through the first support rod and is threadedly connected to the second support rod.

[0007] Preferably, the suction mechanism includes a dust suction port, a ventilation port and an exhaust hose, the dust suction port is opened on the inner side of the suction mechanism, the ventilation port is opened on the rear side of the inner cavity of the suction mechanism, the exhaust hose is fixedly installed on the rear side of the suction mechanism, and a connecting channel is fixedly installed on the front side of the dust collecting box, and the end of the exhaust hose is fixedly connected to the connecting channel and is interconnected.

[0008] Preferably, a driving shaft is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base plate, the top of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a connecting ring sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft and located on the rear side, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting ring sleeve, a shaft is provided on the top of the connecting frame, and through holes are opened on both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the dust collecting box, and a dustproof net is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air outlet.

[0010] Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust box, and a filter screen is arranged near the top of the inner cavity of the dust box.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing card plate is mounted on the rear side of the dust collecting box, a handle is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sealing card plate, and the front side of the sealing card plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the filter screen plate.

[0012] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the flushing mechanism, the end of the water pipe is interconnected and communicated with the micro pump, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the micro pump, the end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a delivery hose, and a pressure gauge is fixedly installed on the front of the micro pump.

[0013] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving guide rail, and the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, an anti-skid groove is provided at the front end of the inner side of the clamping claw, and an anti-slip block is fixedly installed at the rear side of the anti-skid groove.

[0015] Beneficial effects that can be achieved by the utility model:

[0016] 1. This auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide can drive the end of the clamping claw to adjust in the inner cavity of the driving guide rail through the driving motor, so that the clamping claw can be directly driven to clamp the workpiece, and when processing after clamping, if cutting is required, water can be directly sprayed on the cutting position through the flushing mechanism, thereby ensuring the cutting effect. If drilling is to be performed, the suction mechanism and the exhaust fan can cooperate with each other to achieve the suction of the generated debris and dust, thereby achieving a better auxiliary effect on the processing of the workpiece and ensuring the processing effect and progress.

[0017] 2. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide can achieve good anti-slip effect on the workpiece by setting the anti-slip groove and the anti-sliding block when the clamping claw clamps the workpiece, thereby preventing the workpiece from falling or loosening during clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the dust collection box structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the drive guide rail structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the dust collecting box structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 2. micro pump; 3. connecting frame; 4. flushing mechanism; 401. fastening screw; 402. nozzle; 403. first support rod; 404. second support rod; 5. suction mechanism; 501. dust suction port; 502. ventilation port; 503. exhaust hose; 6. clamping claw; 7. connecting channel; 8. dust collecting box; 9. bottom plate; 10. through hole; 11. connecting ring sleeve; 12. shaft rod; 13. connecting pipe; 14. conveying hose; 15. water pipe; 16. pressure scale; 17. sealing card plate; 18. handle; 19. dustproof net; 20. exhaust port; 21. anti-skid groove; 22. anti-sliding block; 23. driving guide rail; 24. driving shaft; 25. driving motor; 26. exhaust fan; 27. filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better understand the above technical solution, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the coordinate system shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] The utility model provides an auxiliary device for processing special-shaped cemented carbide, comprising a fixed plate 1 and a bottom plate 9, a driving guide rail 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, clamping claws 6 are arranged on both sides of the front of the driving guide rail 23, a micro pump 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 1, a flushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the front side of the micro pump 2, a suction mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping claw 6, and a dust box 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 9.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The flushing mechanism 4 includes a fastening screw 401, a nozzle 402, a first support rod 403 and a second support rod 404. The number of the second support rods 404 is four and evenly distributed around the surface of the flushing mechanism 4. The number of the first support rods 403 is four and evenly distributed around the surface of the nozzle 402. The nozzle 402 is sleeved and installed on the front of the flushing mechanism 4. The fastening screw 401 passes through the first support rod 403 and is threadedly connected to the second support rod 404. The suction mechanism 5 includes a dust suction port 501, a vent 502 and an exhaust hose 503. The dust suction port 501 is opened on the inner side of the suction mechanism 5, and the vent 502 is opened at the back of the inner cavity of the suction mechanism 5. On the side, the exhaust hose 503 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the suction mechanism 5, and a connecting channel 7 is fixedly installed on the front of the dust box 8. The end of the exhaust hose 503 is fixedly connected to the connecting channel 7 and is interconnected. A driving shaft 24 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 9, and the top of the driving shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1. A connecting ring sleeve 11 is installed on the surface of the driving shaft 24 and is located on the rear side. A connecting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting ring sleeve 11, and an axle rod 12 is provided on the top of the connecting frame 3. Through holes 10 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame 3. An exhaust port 20 is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the dust box 8, and a dustproof net 19 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the exhaust port 20.

[0032] The above scheme is adopted: water can be extracted by the micro pump 2, and the extracted water will directly enter the flushing mechanism 4, and then can be directly sprayed out through the nozzle 402 to flush the workpiece, or spray water on the processing area during cutting work. At the same time, after the hand-held fastening screw 401 is rotated and removed, the nozzle 402 can be removed and replaced at the same time, and the debris and dust generated during processing can be sucked out through the dust suction port 501, and after passing through the vent 502 and the exhaust hose 503, it will directly enter the inner cavity of the dust collecting box 8 to achieve the suction of the debris.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5An exhaust fan 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust box 8, a filter screen plate 27 is arranged near the top of the inner cavity of the dust box 8, a sealing card plate 17 is installed on the rear side of the dust box 8, a handle 18 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sealing card plate 17, and the front side of the sealing card plate 17 is fixedly connected to the back side of the filter screen plate 27, a water pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the flushing mechanism 4, and the end of the water pipe 15 is connected and communicated with the micro pump 2, a connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the micro pump 2, and a delivery hose 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 13, a pressure scale 16 is fixedly installed on the front side of the micro pump 2, a driving motor 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving guide rail 23, and the bottom of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 9, an anti-skid groove 21 is provided at the front end of the inner side of the clamping claw 6, and an anti-slip slide block 22 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the anti-slip groove 21.

[0034] The above scheme is adopted: suction can be generated by the exhaust fan 26, so as to realize the adsorption function of the suction mechanism 5 on debris and dust, the filter plate 27 can directly filter and collect the debris and dust, and the sealing card plate 17 and the filter plate 27 can be directly driven by the hand-held handle 18 to be taken out for replacement or cleaning. When the clamping claw 6 clamps the workpiece, the anti-skid groove 21 and the anti-slip block 22 can have a better anti-skid effect on the workpiece to avoid falling or loosening during clamping.

[0035] Working principle: The driving motor 25 can drive the end of the clamping claw 6 to adjust in the inner cavity of the driving guide rail 23, so that the clamping claw 6 can be directly driven to clamp the workpiece, and the exhaust fan 26 can generate suction force, so as to realize the adsorption function of the suction mechanism 5 on debris and dust. The debris and dust generated during processing can be sucked out through the dust suction port 501, and after passing through the ventilation port 502 and the exhaust hose 503, it will directly enter the inner cavity of the dust collecting box 8, and the filter plate 27 can directly filter and collect the debris and dust, and exhaust work is performed through the exhaust port 20. Water can be extracted by the micro pump 2, and the extracted water will directly enter the flushing mechanism 4, and then it can be directly sprayed out through the nozzle 402 to flush the workpiece, or spray water on the processing area during cutting work. At the same time, after the hand-held fastening screw 401 is rotated and removed, the nozzle 402 can be removed and replaced at the same time.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for processing special-shaped cemented carbide, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a base plate (9), characterized in that: A driving guide rail (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (1), clamping claws (6) are arranged on both sides of the driving guide rail (23), a micro pump (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (1), a flushing mechanism (4) is arranged on the front side of the micro pump (2), a suction mechanism (5) is arranged on the bottom of the clamping claw (6), and a dust collection box (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate (9).

2. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (4) comprises a fastening screw (401), a nozzle (402), a first support rod (403) and a second support rod (404); the number of the second support rods (404) is four and they are evenly distributed around the surface of the flushing mechanism (4); the number of the first support rods (403) is four and they are evenly distributed around the surface of the nozzle (402); the nozzle (402) is sleeved and installed on the front side of the flushing mechanism (4); the fastening screw (401) passes through the first support rod (403) and is threadedly connected to the second support rod (404).

3. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (5) comprises a dust suction port (501), a ventilation port (502) and an exhaust hose (503); the dust suction port (501) is arranged on the inner side of the suction mechanism (5); the ventilation port (502) is arranged on the rear side of the inner cavity of the suction mechanism (5); the exhaust hose (503) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the suction mechanism (5); a connecting channel (7) is fixedly installed on the front side of the dust collecting box (8); and the end of the exhaust hose (503) is fixedly connected to the connecting channel (7) and is in communication with each other.

4. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving shaft (24) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the base plate (9), the top end of the driving shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (1), a connecting ring sleeve (11) is sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft (24) and located at the rear side, a connecting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the connecting ring sleeve (11), a shaft (12) is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (3), and through holes (10) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame (3).

5. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (20) is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the dust collecting box (8), and a dustproof net (19) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air outlet (20).

6. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (26) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box (8), and a filter screen plate (27) is arranged near the top of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box (8).

7. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing card plate (17) is mounted on the rear side of the dust collecting box (8), a handle (18) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sealing card plate (17), and the front side of the sealing card plate (17) is fixedly connected to the back side of the filter screen plate (27).

8. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (15) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the flushing mechanism (4), the end of the water delivery pipe (15) is interconnected and communicated with the micro pump (2), a connecting pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the micro pump (2), the end of the connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a delivery hose (14), and a pressure scale (16) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the micro pump (2).

9. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving guide rail (23), and the bottom of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (9).

10. The auxiliary equipment for processing special-shaped cemented carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid groove (21) is provided at the front end of the inner side of the clamping claw (6), and an anti-skid block (22) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the anti-skid groove (21).

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