Mixer for geopolymer grouting material
By designing a mixer that combines rotation and rotation, the problem of the ground polymer grouting material being viscous and thin at the top and thick at the bottom during the stirring process is solved, and more efficient material mixing and better construction results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421426147.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
Smart Images

Figure CN222450864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road grouting repair, in particular to a mixer for geopolymer grouting materials. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern grouting repair technology, road grouting material mixers, as key equipment in the road grouting repair process, play a vital role in the mixing quality of grouting materials. However, in the actual road repair process, after the geopolymer grouting material is stimulated by alkali, it will gradually become viscous during the mixing process due to the influence of the environment, mixing equipment and the characteristics of the material itself, and the phenomenon of thin top and thick bottom will appear in the mixer, which will seriously affect the effect of road grouting repair. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a mixer for geopolymer grouting materials.
[0003] At present, there are relatively few mixers for early-setting materials on the market, and they cannot alleviate the problem of thin materials at the top and thick materials at the bottom in the mixer. Most mixers can only improve the uniformity of the mixed materials by controlling the amount of materials mixed, which will seriously affect the efficiency of road grouting repair during actual construction.
[0004] To solve these problems, mixers are developing towards high speed, large capacity and more uniform material mixing. With the increasing demand for the quality of mixed materials in actual projects, mixers must not only have the above characteristics, but also have better applicability and ease of use. In addition, the development of intelligent control technology also makes it possible for mixers to be intelligent.
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model patent proposes a new type of mixer. The mixer adopts a unique design structure, which significantly improves the speed and capacity of the mixer, and will effectively alleviate the problems of thin top and thick bottom in the mixing materials in the mixer. At the same time, its good applicability and ease of operation ensure the stable operation of the mixer under different construction conditions, and improve the repair effect of geopolymer grouting materials in actual projects. The proposal of this innovative solution is of great significance to improving the efficiency and quality of road grouting repair, and is an indispensable part of road disease grouting repair operations. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a mixer for geopolymer grouting materials, which is used to solve the current problems of insufficient mixing, thin upper part of the material and thick lower part.
[0007] A mixer for geopolymer grouting materials comprises a mixing barrel, a mixing assembly is arranged in the mixing barrel, and the upper end of the mixing assembly is connected to a power assembly; the mixing assembly comprises a secondary rotating shaft and a mixing fan blade; the secondary rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the mixing barrel, and at least two mixing fan blades are connected to the secondary rotating shaft; the power assembly comprises a revolution power assembly and a rotation power assembly; the output end of the revolution power assembly is connected to the secondary rotating shaft, and the output end of the rotation power assembly is connected to the upper end of the secondary rotating shaft.
[0008] The mixing fan blades revolve around the center in the mixing barrel and also rotate on their own through the secondary rotating shaft. The simultaneous rotation and revolution can effectively ensure the adequacy of the mixing effect and expand the mixing range, effectively avoiding the problem of the material being thin at the top and thick at the bottom.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a rotating wheel is provided at the discharge port. The rotating wheel at the discharge port can be used to perform secondary stirring while discharging the material, so as to ensure that the grouting material is more uniform.
[0010] Preferably, the revolution power assembly includes a main rotating shaft motor, a main rotating shaft reducer, a main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly, a main rotating shaft, and a main-secondary shaft connecting plate; a main rotating shaft motor is arranged in the control console, the output end of the main rotating shaft motor is connected to the main rotating shaft reducer, the main rotating shaft reducer is connected to the main rotating shaft through the main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly, and the main rotating shaft is connected to the secondary rotating shaft through the main-secondary shaft connecting plate.
[0011] The revolution power assembly is used to drive the fan blades to revolve. The main rotating shaft coincides with the axis of the mixing barrel, and the secondary rotating shaft is connected by the main and secondary shaft connecting plates. The secondary rotating shaft is located between the axis of the mixing barrel and the barrel wall. The main rotating shaft motor rotates, driving the secondary rotating shaft to move in a circle around the main rotating shaft, thereby achieving the purpose of the fan blades to revolve.
[0012] Preferably, the self-rotation power assembly includes a secondary rotating shaft motor, a secondary rotating shaft reducer, and a transmission gear assembly; the secondary rotating shaft motor is arranged on the control console, the output end of the secondary rotating shaft motor is connected to the secondary rotating shaft reducer, and the secondary rotating shaft reducer is connected to the secondary rotating shaft through the secondary rotating shaft transmission gear.
[0013] The self-rotation power assembly is used to drive the fan blades to rotate. The auxiliary rotating shaft motor rotates, and the auxiliary rotating shaft transmission gear drives the auxiliary rotating shaft to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of the fan blades rotating.
[0014] Preferably, the main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly includes a transverse bevel gear and a vertical bevel gear; the transverse bevel gear and the vertical bevel gear are meshingly connected.
[0015] Through the meshing connection of the horizontal bevel gear and the vertical bevel gear, the transmission direction can be changed by 90 degrees, making the structure of the entire device more compact.
[0016] Preferably, the secondary rotating shaft forms an angle of 75°-85° with the top plate of the stirring blade.
[0017] Further preferably, the stirring blades include a top plate and a vertical plate; the vertical plate is rectangular, and the top plate is connected to the secondary rotating shaft; and also include a side curved plate and a lower curved plate; the side curved plate is connected to one side of the lower curved plate; the other side of the side curved plate is connected to the inner edge of the top plate; the lower curved plate is connected to the lower end of the vertical plate near the cylinder wall; the side curved plate and the lower curved plate are bent upward and backward away from the vertical plate. The vertical plate blades of the mixer close to the cylinder wall can effectively alleviate the problem of polymer grouting material adhering to the cylinder wall in an actual hot environment.
[0018] Driven by the double rotating shafts, the stirring blades of each part work together to ensure the uniform mixing of the materials of each part. At the same time, the more viscous mixed materials in the lower layer can be brought into the more sparse mixed materials in the upper layer to fully mix the geopolymer grouting material, so as to achieve the purpose of circulating and mixing the same materials in the upper and lower layers of the mixer, and prevent the materials in the mixer from affecting the grouting effect due to the uneven mixing of the upper and lower layers of materials. At the same time, the curved stirring blade can make the added alkali activator and other liquid additives flow better along the stirring blade. For geopolymer grouting materials, it can effectively promote the alkali activator to be better integrated into the mixed grouting material to ensure the adequacy of the alkali excitation reaction and ensure the performance of the grouting material from the mixing process. This fan blade design can effectively improve the uniformity of the grouting material during the mixing process and make the stirring effect more sufficient.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:
[0020] The revolution and rotation are combined to effectively increase the rotation speed, improve the stirring effect, expand the stirring range, and prevent the premature coagulation of the geopolymer grouting material due to too low a rotation speed; the stirring speed can be adjusted by the reducer so that the grouting material can be grouted in time after the mixing is completed. At the same time, the design of combining revolution and rotation can effectively increase the stirring amount of the grouting material in the actual project, so that it has a larger stirring area, which has good practical significance in engineering applications.
[0021] The stirring blades can effectively avoid the problem of the mixing material being thin at the top and thick at the bottom; the stirring blades of each part of the stirring blade work together to ensure the uniform mixing of the materials in each part of the mixing barrel; the rotating curved surface that bends upward and backward can bring the more viscous mixed material in the lower layer into the more sparse mixed material in the upper layer, so as to fully mix the geopolymer grouting material, so as to achieve the purpose of circulating and mixing the same materials in the upper and lower layers of the mixer, and prevent the materials in the mixer from affecting the grouting effect due to uneven mixing of the upper and lower layers. At the same time, the curved stirring blades can make the added alkali activator and other liquid additives flow better along the stirring blades. For geopolymer materials, it can effectively promote the alkali activator to be better integrated into the mixed grouting material to ensure the adequacy of the alkali excitation reaction and ensure the performance of the grouting material from the mixing process. The stirring blades can effectively improve the uniformity of the grouting material during the mixing process and make the mixing effect more sufficient.
[0022] A secondary mixing function has been added; the mixed materials are mixed for the second time at the discharge port to further improve the uniformity of the grouting material mixing.
[0023] It can effectively reduce splashing; the top plate of the stirring fan blade and the auxiliary stirring shaft form an angle of 75°-85°, which can effectively reduce the splashing of the mixing material during the mixing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of using the mixer provided by the present invention to work when mixing road grouting materials;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mixer for mixing road grouting materials provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fan blade part of a mixer provided by the present invention for mixing road grouting materials;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main and secondary shaft control parts of a mixer for mixing road grouting materials provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall control part of a mixer for mixing road grouting materials provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fan blade part of the mixer provided by the present invention;
[0030] Among them, 1. auxiliary rotating shaft motor; 2. stirring barrel; 3. discharge port; 4. rotating wheel; 5. switch; 6. control console; 7. auxiliary rotating shaft; 8. stirring fan blades; 801. top plate; 802. vertical plate; 803. side curved plate; 804. lower curved plate; 9. auxiliary rotating shaft reducer; 10. auxiliary rotating shaft transmission gear; 11. main and auxiliary shaft connecting plates; 12. main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly; 13. main rotating shaft; 14. main rotating shaft motor; 15. main rotating shaft reducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention. Various schemes and features of the utility model are described herein with reference to the drawings. Example
[0032] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a mixer for geopolymer grouting materials, comprising a stirring barrel 2, a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring barrel 2, and the upper end of the stirring assembly is connected to a power assembly; the stirring assembly comprises a secondary rotating shaft 7 and a stirring blade 8; the secondary rotating shaft 7 is parallel to the axis of the stirring barrel 2, and four stirring blades 8 are connected to the secondary rotating shaft 7; the power assembly comprises a revolution power assembly and a rotation power assembly; the output end of the revolution power assembly is connected to the main rotating shaft 13, the main rotating shaft 13 is connected to the secondary rotating shaft 7 through the main and secondary shaft connecting plate 11, and the output end of the rotation power assembly is connected to the upper end of the secondary rotating shaft 7. The revolution power assembly includes a main rotating shaft motor 14, a main rotating shaft reducer 15, a main rotating shaft 13, a main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly 12, and a main and secondary shaft connecting plate 11; a main rotating shaft motor 14 is arranged in the control console, the output end of the main rotating shaft motor 14 is connected to the main rotating shaft reducer 15, the main rotating shaft reducer 15 is connected to the main rotating shaft 13 through the main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly 12, and the main rotating shaft 13 is connected to the secondary rotating shaft 7 through the main and secondary shaft connecting plate 11. The main and secondary shaft connecting plate 11 is a beveled cylinder, and the revolution power assembly is used to drive the stirring blade 8 to revolve, the output end of the main rotating shaft motor 14 coincides with the axis of the stirring barrel 2, the main rotating shaft 13 is connected to the secondary rotating shaft 7 through the main and secondary shaft connecting plate 11, and the secondary rotating shaft 7 is located between the axis of the stirring barrel 2 and the barrel wall, and the main rotating shaft motor 14 rotates, and drives the secondary rotating shaft 7 to do a circular motion around the main rotating shaft, thereby achieving the purpose of the stirring blade 8 to revolve. The self-rotation power assembly includes a secondary rotating shaft motor 1, a secondary rotating shaft reducer 9, and a secondary rotating shaft transmission gear 10; the secondary rotating shaft motor 1 is arranged on the control console 6, and the output end of the secondary rotating shaft motor 1 is connected to the secondary rotating shaft reducer 9, and the secondary rotating shaft reducer 9 is connected to the secondary rotating shaft 7 through the secondary rotating shaft transmission gear 10. The main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly 12 is connected by a horizontal bevel gear and a vertical bevel gear meshing connection, which can change the transmission direction by 90 degrees, making the entire device structure more compact. The self-rotation power assembly is used to drive the stirring blade 8 to rotate, and the secondary rotating shaft motor 9 rotates, and the secondary rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the transmission gear assembly 10, so as to achieve the purpose of the stirring blade 8 to rotate, wherein the stirring blade 8 revolves around the center in the mixing barrel 2 at the same time. A switch 5 is provided on the control console for controlling the motor operation, and the secondary rotating shaft rotates. The simultaneous rotation and revolution can effectively ensure that the stirring effect is more sufficient, the stirring range is larger, and the problem of the mixing material being thin at the top and thick at the bottom is effectively avoided.
[0033] Specifically, a discharge port 3 is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a rotating wheel 4 is provided at the discharge port 3. Through the rotating wheel 4 at the discharge port 3, secondary stirring can be performed while discharging the material, thereby further improving the uniformity of the mixed material.
[0034] Specifically, the stirring fan blade includes a top plate 801 and a vertical plate 802; the top plate 801 and the vertical plate 802 are both rectangular, the top plate 801 is connected to the secondary rotating shaft 7, and the two form an angle of 75°-85°; it also includes a side curved plate 803 and a lower curved plate 804; the side curved plate 803 is connected to one side of the lower curved plate 804; the other side of the side curved plate 803 is connected to the inner edge of the top plate 801; the lower curved plate 804 is connected to the lower end of the vertical plate 802 close to the cylinder wall; the side curved plate 803 and the lower curved plate 804 are bent upward and backward away from the vertical plate, and the vertical plate 802 can effectively alleviate the problem of polymer grouting material adhering to the cylinder wall in an actual hot environment. Example
[0035] See also Figure 1-6 , based on the structure of the utility model, the specific construction steps are:
[0036] S1: Positioning the control console and the mixing barrel, and setting the device provided by the present invention at a suitable position.
[0037] Place a mixer near the grouting repair section, connect it to the power supply, test the mixer's working performance, and carry out preliminary preparations for the grouting repair operation.
[0038] S2: adding raw materials for preparing grouting materials into a mixer to mix the grouting materials.
[0039] During the mixing process, due to the influence of the material itself and the environment, the material in the mixing barrel will cause splashing, adhesion, and uneven mixing of the upper and lower layers of materials. The design of the mixing blades can effectively reduce the splashing and adhesion of the grouting material. In addition, the control console is equipped with buttons to control the rotation of the main and secondary rotating shafts. From the outermost switch to the inside, they are the main shaft slow / fast rotation button, the main shaft stop rotation button, the secondary shaft slow / fast rotation button, and the secondary shaft stop rotation button. The appropriate speed can be set according to the mixing material and the relevant conditions in the actual project. At the same time, the dual-axis rotation can effectively increase the speed of the mixer and prevent the geopolymer grouting material from condensing before the grouting operation due to the mixer's low speed.
[0040] S3: Connect the grouting pump and put the mixed grouting materials into the grouting repair.
[0041] After the grouting materials are mixed, the grouting pump is connected to the discharge port and put into use for grouting repair. A rotating wheel is set at the discharge port to allow the grouting materials to be mixed twice during the discharge process, effectively improving the uniformity of the grouting materials before being put into use, and further ensuring the quality and effect of the grouting repair work.
[0042] S4: Grouting is completed.
[0043] After the grouting operation is completed, clean the mixing bucket and put it away properly.
[0044] It should be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments of the utility model herein. Therefore, the above description should not be considered as limiting, but only as an example of the embodiment. Those skilled in the art will think of other modifications within the scope and spirit of the utility model.
[0045] The accompanying drawings, which are included in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the general description of the present invention given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, are used to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0046] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mixer for geopolymer grouting material, characterized in that: It comprises a stirring barrel, a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring barrel, and the upper end of the stirring assembly is connected to a power assembly; the stirring assembly comprises a secondary rotating shaft and a stirring fan blade; the secondary rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the stirring barrel, and at least two stirring fan blades are connected to the secondary rotating shaft; the power assembly comprises a revolution power assembly and a rotation power assembly; the output end of the revolution power assembly is connected to the secondary rotating shaft, and the output end of the rotation power assembly is connected to the upper end of the secondary rotating shaft; The revolution power assembly includes a main rotating shaft motor, a main rotating shaft reducer, a main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly, a main rotating shaft, and a main and secondary shaft connecting plate; a main rotating shaft motor is arranged in the control console, an output end of the main rotating shaft motor is connected to the main rotating shaft reducer, the main rotating shaft reducer is connected to the main rotating shaft through the main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly, and the main rotating shaft is connected to the secondary rotating shaft through the main and secondary shaft connecting plate; The self-rotation power assembly includes a secondary rotating shaft motor, a secondary rotating shaft reducer, and a secondary rotating shaft transmission gear; the secondary rotating shaft motor is arranged on the control console, the output end of the secondary rotating shaft motor is connected to the secondary rotating shaft reducer, and the secondary rotating shaft reducer is connected to the secondary rotating shaft through the secondary rotating shaft transmission gear.
2. The mixer for geopolymer grouting material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring fan blade includes a top plate and a vertical plate; the top plate and the vertical plate are both rectangular, and the top plate is connected to the secondary rotating shaft; it also includes a side curved plate and a lower curved plate; the side curved plate is connected to one side of the lower curved plate; the other side of the side curved plate is connected to the inner edge of the top plate; the lower curved plate is connected to the lower end of the vertical plate close to the cylinder wall; the side curved plate and the lower curved plate are bent upward and backward away from the vertical plate.
3. The mixer for geopolymer grouting material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a rotating wheel is arranged at the discharge port.
4. The mixer for geopolymer grouting material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main rotating shaft transmission gear assembly comprises a transverse bevel gear and a vertical bevel gear; the transverse bevel gear and the vertical bevel gear are meshed and connected.
5. The mixer for geopolymer grouting material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary rotating shaft forms an angle of 75°-85° with the top plate of the stirring blade.