Live pig feeding excrement biological utilization device
By designing a bio-utilization device for pig feeding feces that integrates feces utilization, rapid dehydration and stirring, the microbial damage, fertilizer efficiency loss and odor caused by the drying of feces in pig breeding is solved, and efficient utilization of feces and environmental improve.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421227294.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing pig farming, the direct drying of feces leads to microbial damage, loss of fertilizer efficiency, and produces odor, affecting the environment.
Design a bio-utilization device for feeding pigs, integrating feces utilization, rapid dehydration and stirring. The feces are squeezed and dehydrated through the cooperation of hydraulic pumps and telescopic rods. Then, the dehydrated feces and grass brans are used to use the driving motor and the stirring rod to transfer the dehydrated feces and grass brans. Mix and make organic fertilizer.
It effectively improves the utilization rate of feces, reduces fertility loss caused by traditional drying, reduces odor emissions, and improves environmental quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222454796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to a biological utilization device for pig breeding excrement. Background Art
[0002] Live pigs, that is, living pigs, are a general term for domestic pigs that have not been slaughtered except breeding pigs; pigs are omnivorous animals; pigs generally refer to livestock; the pig is the last of the twelve zodiac signs, also known as Hai; it is a mammal with a fat body, short limbs, a long nose and muzzle. Raw pork is edible and its skin can be made into leather. It has a fat body and short limbs, a docile nature, strong adaptability, is easy to raise, and reproduces quickly. It comes in colors such as black, white, maroon, or black and white.
[0003] However, in current pig farming, most manure is directly dried in an open space outside. The drying process can easily destroy the microorganisms inside the manure, causing subsequent loss of fertilizer efficiency. At the same time, a large amount of odor can easily be generated during the drying process, which has a certain impact on the environment.
[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and a pig breeding manure biological utilization device is provided, which has a reasonable structural design, integrates manure utilization, rapid dehydration and convenient stirring, reduces manpower and material resources, and greatly improves work efficiency. The purpose is to solve the problem and improve the practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pig breeding excrement biological utilization device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a biological utilization device for pig feces, comprising a bottom plate, a support rod movably connected to the top of the bottom plate, a top plate movably connected to the top of the support rod, a hydraulic pump movably connected to the top of the top plate, a telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic pump, a pressure plate is movably connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a drying box is provided at the top of the bottom plate, a mixing box is provided at one side of the drying box, a driving motor is provided at the top of the mixing box, a feeding port is provided at one side of the driving motor, a pillar is movably connected to the bottom of the mixing box, an inner cavity is provided inside the drying box, a transparent plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity, a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the drying box, a rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the driving motor, a stirring rod is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the mixing box, and a valve is provided on the outer wall of the feeding port.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The driving motor, the rotating rod and the stirring rod form a stirring device, and the stirring device rotates clockwise.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The bottom of the inner cavity is inclined at an angle of 30°, and the inner diameter of the inner cavity matches the outer diameter of the pressing plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The support rods and the top plate form a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is located directly above the drying box, and the center point of the mounting bracket is aligned with the center point of the drying box.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The hydraulic pump, telescopic rod and pressure plate form a downward pressing structure, and the downward pressing structure is located directly above the inner cavity.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The number of the support rods and pillars is four, and the appearance of the support rods and pillars is rectangular.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the utility model, by combining the utilization of feces, rapid dehydration, and convenient stirring, the utilization capacity of the pig breeding feces biological utilization device is greatly improved, thereby achieving the effect of improving the utilization rate; by squeezing the moisture inside the feces into dry matter, this dry matter basically has a small odor, which is convenient for subsequent mixing with straw bran and the like to make organic fertilizer, thereby achieving the effect of improving the utilization rate of feces and reducing the loss of fertility caused by traditional feces drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pig excrement biological utilization device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a drying box of a pig excrement biological utilization device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a mixing box of a pig excrement biological utilization device proposed by the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Hydraulic pump; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Press plate; 7. Drying box; 8. Mixing box; 9. Driving motor; 10. Feed inlet; 11. Support column; 12. Inner cavity; 13. Transparent plate; 14. Drain outlet; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Stirring rod; 17. Feeding port; 18. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a pig breeding excrement biological utilization device, including a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2 is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is movably connected to the top of the support rod 2, a hydraulic pump 4 is movably connected to the top of the top plate 3, so that the subsequent pressing plate 6 can squeeze the excrement inside the inner cavity 12, a telescopic rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic pump 4, and the pressing plate 6 is movably connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 5, a drying box 7 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and a mixing box 8 is arranged on one side of the drying box 7, so that the excrement squeezed into dry matter can be mixed with straw bran and the like to make fertilizer. A driving motor 9 is provided on the top of the mixing box 8, and a feeding port 10 is provided on one side of the driving motor 9 for convenient input of dry matter feces and straw chaff, etc. A supporting column 11 is movably connected to the bottom of the mixing box 8, an inner cavity 12 is provided inside the drying box 7, and a transparent plate 13 is slidably connected inside the inner cavity 12 for convenient extrusion of feces, a sewage outlet 14 is provided on one side of the drying box 7, a rotating rod 15 is provided at the bottom of the driving motor 9, and a stirring rod 16 is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 15, a feeding port 17 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 8, and a valve 18 is provided on the outer wall of the feeding port 17.
[0027] Specifically, the driving motor 9, the rotating rod 15, and the stirring rod 16 constitute a stirring device, which rotates clockwise to mix the excrement after being squeezed with straw chaff and the like to make fertilizer.
[0028] Specifically, the bottom of the inner cavity 12 is inclined at an angle of 30°, and the inner diameter of the inner cavity 12 matches the outer diameter of the pressing plate 6, so as to facilitate the discharge of fecal water squeezed from the feces.
[0029] Specifically, the support rod 2 and the top plate 3 form a mounting bracket, which is located directly above the drying box 7 . The center point of the mounting bracket is aligned with the center point of the drying box 7 , so as to facilitate the extrusion processing of the feces inside the inner cavity 12 .
[0030] Specifically, the hydraulic pump 4 , the telescopic rod 5 , and the pressing plate 6 constitute a downward pressing structure, which is located just above the inner cavity 12 , so as to facilitate squeezing the feces into dry matter, and at the same time, put the dry matter on the surface of the transparent plate 13 into the mixing box 8 .
[0031] Specifically, the number of the support rods 2 and the pillars 11 are both four groups, and the appearance of the support rods 2 and the pillars 11 are both rectangular, so that the device as a whole remains stable.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, the feces to be processed are placed on the surface of the transparent plate 13 inside the drying box 7, and then the hydraulic pump 4 controls the telescopic rod 5 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 6 contacts and squeezes the feces, and the feces water squeezed out of the feces drips from the through holes on the surface of the transparent plate 13 and is discharged from the sewage outlet 14, and then the extruded dry position feces are put into the feed port 10, and then straw chaff and other materials are added after the feces are put into the feed port 10. After the feces are added, the driving motor 9 controls the rotating rod 15 to start rotating. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate together, so that the feces inside are mixed with straw chaff, etc. to make organic fertilizer, which effectively utilizes the feces.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biological utilization device for pig feces, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is movably connected to a support rod (2), the top of the support rod (2) is movably connected to a top plate (3), the top of the top plate (3) is movably connected to a hydraulic pump (4), a telescopic rod (5) is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic pump (4), the bottom of the telescopic rod (5) is movably connected to a pressure plate (6), a drying box (7) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), a mixing box (8) is provided on one side of the drying box (7), a driving motor (9) is provided on the top of the mixing box (8), and a feeding motor (9) is provided on one side of the driving motor (9). A material port (10) is provided at the bottom of the mixing box (8) and a support (11) is movably connected thereto. An inner cavity (12) is provided inside the drying box (7), and a transparent plate (13) is slidably connected inside the inner cavity (12). A sewage outlet (14) is provided on one side of the drying box (7). A rotating rod (15) is provided at the bottom of the driving motor (9), and a stirring rod (16) is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (15). A material discharge port (17) is provided at the bottom of the mixing box (8), and a valve (18) is provided on the outer wall of the material discharge port (17).
2. The pig excrement biological utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (9), the rotating rod (15) and the stirring rod (16) form a stirring device, and the stirring device rotates clockwise.
3. The pig excrement biological utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity (12) is inclined at an angle of 30°, and the inner diameter of the inner cavity (12) matches the outer diameter of the pressing plate (6).
4. The pig excrement biological utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (2) and the top plate (3) form a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is located directly above the drying box (7), and the center point of the mounting bracket is aligned with the center point of the drying box (7).
5. The pig excrement biological utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic pump (4), the telescopic rod (5) and the pressure plate (6) form a downward pressing structure, and the downward pressing structure is located directly above the inner cavity (12).
6. The pig excrement biological utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support rods (2) and pillars (11) is four groups, and the appearance of the support rods (2) and pillars (11) is rectangular.