High-temperature softening furnace for optical glass

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature softening furnace for optical glass, which relates to the technical field of glass softening furnaces and comprises a fixing plate and a high-temperature softening furnace body, two feed ports are arranged at the bottom of the high-temperature softening furnace body, and a lifting mechanism for alternately feeding the optical glass into the high-temperature softening furnace body is arranged on the fixing plate. The top of the fixing plate is provided with a shielding mechanism used for alternately shielding the two feeding ports, the shielding mechanism is arranged on a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with a driving mechanism used for driving forward and reverse rotation, the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, and one side of the fixing rod is provided with a control panel. Through the arrangement of a storage box, a baffle, a driving gear and the like, optical glass alternately enters the high-temperature softening furnace body to be subjected to high-temperature softening work, the two feeding ports are alternately shielded, the loss of temperature in the high-temperature softening furnace body is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the operation is simple, and the safety is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass softening furnaces, in particular to a high-temperature softening furnace for optical glass. Background Art

[0002] Optical glass is glass that can change the propagation direction of light and the relative spectral distribution of ultraviolet, visible or infrared light. Optical glass in a narrow sense refers to colorless optical glass. Optical glass in a broad sense also includes colored optical glass, laser glass, quartz optical glass, radiation-resistant glass, ultraviolet infrared optical glass, fiber optical glass, acousto-optic glass, magneto-optical glass and photochromic glass. Optical glass can be used to manufacture lenses, prisms, reflectors and windows in optical instruments. Components made of optical glass are key components in optical instruments.

[0003] In the prior art, when processing optical glass, the optical glass needs to be placed in a high-temperature softening furnace for high-temperature softening to facilitate subsequent processing. The traditional high-temperature softening furnace requires workers to manually load the optical glass. During this process, they may be burned by the high temperature emitted by the high-temperature softening furnace, and the same is true for taking out the material. The safety is low, and the next piece of optical glass can only be loaded after the softened optical glass is taken out, which is inconvenient for connection and alternation.

[0004] For this purpose, a high temperature softening furnace for optical glass is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and the utility model provides a high-temperature softening furnace for optical glass.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The optical glass high-temperature softening furnace comprises a fixed plate and a high-temperature softening furnace body, wherein a support column is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a fixed rod is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, and the high-temperature softening furnace body is arranged at the top of the fixed rod, two feeding ports are arranged at the bottom of the high-temperature softening furnace body, a lifting mechanism for alternately feeding optical glass into the high-temperature softening furnace body is arranged on the fixed plate, a shielding mechanism for alternately shielding the two feeding ports is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, and the shielding mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism for driving forward and reverse rotation is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, and a control panel is arranged on one side of the fixed rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a T-shaped plate, which is installed on the top of the fixed plate. Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the T-shaped plate. Two limit screws are rotatably installed on the T-shaped plate, and the limit screws are rotatably installed on the fixed plate. Slide plates are threadedly installed on the outer walls of the two limit screws, and the slide plates are slidably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove. The two slide plates are alternately distributed up and down on the outer walls of the two limit screws.

[0009] Furthermore, connecting plates are installed on the surfaces of the two slides, and storage boxes are installed on the tops of the two connecting plates, and the storage boxes are adapted to the feed opening.

[0010] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes two circular gear 1s, the top ends of the two limit screw rods extend outside the T-plate, and the circular gear 1 is installed on the surface of the extended end of the limit screw rod. Two T-columns are rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate, and circular gear 2 is installed on the top of the two T-columns. Two tooth chains are meshingly installed on the outer walls of the two T-columns and circular gear 2, and bevel gear 1 is installed on the outer walls of the two T-columns. Two connecting rods are installed on the top of the fixed plate, and fixed shells are installed on the tops of the two connecting rods. T-screws are rotatably installed inside the two fixed shells, and the ends of the two T-screw rods close to the T-columns extend outside the fixed shell, and bevel gear 2 is installed on the surfaces of the T-screw rods at the two extended ends, and bevel gear 1 is meshed with bevel gear 2.

[0011] Furthermore, baffles are threadedly mounted on the outer walls of the two T-type screw rods, and the two baffles are distributed on the left side of the T-type screw rods. The baffles are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the baffles slide on the surface of the high-temperature softening furnace body.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes two driving gears, the bottom ends of the two limit screw rods extend outside the fixed plate, the driving gears are installed on the surface of the extended end of the limit screw rods, the two driving gears are meshed with each other, a U-shaped plate is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, a motor is installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the motor is installed at the bottom of one of the driving gears.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model is provided with storage boxes, baffles and driving gears, etc., when in use, firstly, a first piece of optical glass is placed in the first storage box, and the motor is started to drive the driving gear connected thereto to rotate. Since the two driving gears are meshed with each other, they rotate synchronously, and the rotation directions are opposite, driving the two limit screws to rotate in opposite directions, and the two slide plates slide upward and downward in the two slide grooves respectively, and perform alternating movements, so that the first storage box moves upward and the second storage box moves downward, and when the limit screw rotates, it drives the circular gear 1 to rotate, and the tooth chain is the transmission center of the circular gear 1 and the circular gear 2, so that the circular gear 1 and the circular gear 2 rotate synchronously, driving the T-shaped column to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 rotates accordingly, driving the bevel gear 2 meshing therewith and the T-shaped screw to rotate accordingly, driving the two baffles The plate slides horizontally in the two fixed shells to alternately block the two feed ports. When the first storage box reaches the first feed port, the first baffle completely removes the blocking of the first feed port, and the first storage box enters the high-temperature softening furnace body from the first feed port, and the second storage box lands on the fixed plate, and the second baffle completely blocks the second feed port. At this time, the second optical glass can be placed in the second storage box. When the first optical glass is completely softened, the first storage box drops, and the second storage box alternately enters the high-temperature softening furnace body, thereby realizing the optical glass alternately entering the high-temperature softening furnace body for high-temperature softening, and alternately blocking the two feed ports, reducing the temperature loss in the high-temperature softening furnace body, improving work efficiency, simplifying operation, and enhancing safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed port of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the shielding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] 1. Fixing plate; 2. Support column; 3. Fixing rod; 4. High-temperature softening furnace body; 5. Feed port; 6. Lifting mechanism; 601. T-plate; 602. Limiting screw rod; 603. Slide plate; 604. Connecting plate; 605. Storage box; 7. Shielding mechanism; 701. Circular gear one; 702. T-column; 703. Circular gear two; 704. Tooth chain; 705. Bevel gear one; 706. Connecting rod; 707. Fixing shell; 708. T-screw rod; 709. Bevel gear two; 710. Baffle; 8. Driving mechanism; 801. Driving gear; 802. Motor; 803. U-plate; 9. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, the optical glass high-temperature softening furnace comprises a fixed plate 1 and a high-temperature softening furnace body 4, a supporting column 2 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, a fixing rod 3 is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 1, and the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 is arranged at the top of the fixing rod 3, and two feeding ports 5 are arranged at the bottom of the high-temperature softening furnace body 4, a lifting mechanism 6 for alternately feeding optical glass into the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 is arranged on the fixed plate 1, a shielding mechanism 7 for alternately shielding the two feeding ports 5 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 1, and the shielding mechanism 7 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 6, and a driving mechanism 8 for driving forward and reverse rotation is arranged on the lifting mechanism 6, and the driving mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, and a control panel 9 is arranged on one side of the fixed rod 3. In this embodiment, when in use, the first piece of optical glass is first placed on the lifting mechanism 6, and the driving mechanism 8 is started by controlling the control panel 9 to drive the lifting mechanism 6 to work, so as to drive the first piece of optical glass to move upward, and the lifting mechanism 6 is driven to move the first piece of optical glass upward. When the descending mechanism 6 is working, it will drive the shielding mechanism 7 to move, and unblock the feed inlet 5 corresponding to the first optical glass. The first optical glass will enter the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 through the unblocked feed inlet 5 to be softened at high temperature. Then the second optical glass will be placed on the lifting mechanism 6. After the softening of the first optical glass is completed, the control panel 9 will control the start-up driving mechanism 8 to drive the first optical glass to descend, and the second optical glass will rise accordingly, and drive the shielding mechanism 7 to block the feed inlet 5 corresponding to the first optical glass, and unblock the feed inlet 5 corresponding to the second optical glass. The second optical glass will enter the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 for high-temperature softening, thereby realizing the alternating entry of the optical glass into the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 for high-temperature softening, and alternately blocking the two feed inlets 5, reducing the temperature loss in the high-temperature softening furnace body 4, improving work efficiency, simplifying operation, and enhancing safety.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a T-shaped plate 601, which is installed on the top of the fixed plate 1. Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the T-shaped plate 601. Two limit screws 602 are rotatably installed on the T-shaped plate 601, and the limit screws 602 are rotatably installed on the fixed plate 1. Slide plates 603 are threadedly installed on the outer walls of the two limit screws 602, and the slide plates 603 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove. The two slide plates 603 are alternately distributed up and down on the outer walls of the two limit screws 602. In this embodiment, through the position distribution of the two slide plates 603, when the two limit screws 602 rotate in opposite directions, the two slide plates 603 slide upward and downward in the two slide grooves respectively, and perform alternating motion.

[0027] like Figure 2-4As shown, connecting plates 604 are installed on the surfaces of the two slides 603, and storage boxes 605 are installed on the tops of the two connecting plates 604, and the storage boxes 605 are adapted to the feed port 5. In this embodiment, when the two slides 603 move alternately upward and downward, the connecting plates 604 and storage boxes 605 connected thereto move accordingly, so that the two storage boxes 605 alternately enter the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 through the two feed ports 5, which is convenient for the staff to load and remove the optical glass.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the shielding mechanism 7 includes two circular gears 701, the top ends of the two limiting screw rods 602 extend to the outside of the T-plate 601, the circular gear 701 is installed on the surface of the extended end of the limiting screw rod 602, the top of the fixed plate 1 is rotatably installed with two T-columns 702, the tops of the two T-columns 702 are installed with circular gears 2 703, the outer walls of the two T-columns 702 and the circular gears 2 703 are meshed with two tooth chains 704, the outer walls of the two T-columns 702 are installed with bevel gears 1 705, the top of the fixed plate 1 is installed with two connecting rods 706, the tops of the two connecting rods 706 are installed with fixed shells 707, and the interiors of the two fixed shells 707 are rotatably installed. A T-shaped screw rod 708 is installed, and one end of the two T-shaped screw rods 708 close to the T-shaped column 702 extends to the outside of the fixed shell 707. Bevel gear 2 709 is installed on the surface of the two extended ends of the T-shaped screw rods 708, and the bevel gear 1 705 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 709. In this embodiment, when the limiting screw rod 602 rotates, the circular gear 1 701 is driven to rotate. The toothed chain 704 is the transmission center of the circular gear 1 701 and the circular gear 2 703, so that the circular gear 1 701 and the circular gear 2 703 rotate synchronously, driving the T-shaped column 702 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 705 rotates accordingly, driving the bevel gear 2 709 meshed with it to rotate, and the T-shaped screw rod 708 rotates accordingly.

[0029] like Figure 3-4 As shown, baffles 710 are threadedly installed on the outer walls of the two T-type screw rods 708, and the two baffles 710 are distributed on the left side of the T-type screw rods 708. The baffles 710 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell 707. The baffles 710 slide on the surface of the high-temperature softening furnace body 4. In this embodiment, when the two T-type screw rods 708 rotate, the two baffles 710 are driven to slide horizontally in the two fixed shells 707 to alternately block the two feed ports 5.

[0030] like Figure 1-2 , Figure 4As shown, the driving mechanism 8 includes two driving gears 801, the bottom ends of the two limiting screw rods 602 are extended to the outside of the fixed plate 1, the driving gears 801 are installed on the surface of the extended end of the limiting screw rod 602, the two driving gears 801 are meshed with each other, a U-shaped plate 803 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, a motor 802 is installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate 803, and the output end of the motor 802 is installed at the bottom of one of the driving gears 801. In this embodiment, the motor 802 is started to drive the driving gear 801 connected thereto to rotate. Since the two driving gears 801 are meshed with each other, they rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, driving the two limiting screw rods 602 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0031] In summary, when in use, first place the first piece of optical glass on the lifting mechanism 6, control the control panel 9 to start the driving mechanism 8, drive the lifting mechanism 6 to work, and drive the first piece of optical glass to move upward. When the lifting mechanism 6 is working, it will drive the shielding mechanism 7 to move, and release the shielding of the feed inlet 5 corresponding to the first piece of optical glass. The first piece of optical glass will enter the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 through the unblocked feed inlet 5, and be softened at high temperature. Then, the second piece of optical glass is placed on the lifting mechanism 6. When the first piece of optical glass is softened, control the control panel 9 to start the driving mechanism 8. The driving mechanism 8 drives the first optical glass to descend, and the second optical glass to rise accordingly, and drives the shielding mechanism 7 to shield the feed inlet 5 corresponding to the first optical glass, and unblocks the feed inlet 5 corresponding to the second optical glass, so that the second optical glass enters the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 for high-temperature softening, thereby realizing the optical glass alternately entering the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 for high-temperature softening, and alternately shielding the two feed inlets 5, reducing the temperature loss in the high-temperature softening furnace body 4, improving work efficiency, simplifying operation, and enhancing safety, through the position distribution of the two slide plates 603 When the two limit screw rods 602 rotate in opposite directions, the two slide plates 603 slide up and down in the two slide grooves respectively, and perform alternating movements. When the two slide plates 603 move up and down alternately, the connecting plate 604 and the storage box 605 connected thereto move accordingly, so that the two storage boxes 605 alternately enter the high-temperature softening furnace body 4 through the two feeding ports 5, which is convenient for the staff to load and take out the optical glass. When the limit screw rod 602 rotates, the circular gear 1 701 is driven to rotate. The tooth chain 704 is the transmission center of the circular gear 1 701 and the circular gear 2 703, so that the circular gear Wheel 1 701 and circular gear 2 703 rotate synchronously, driving T-column 702 to rotate, and bevel gear 1 705 rotates accordingly, driving bevel gear 2 709 meshing therewith to rotate, and T-screw rod 708 rotates accordingly. When the two T-screw rods 708 rotate, the two baffles 710 are driven to slide horizontally in the two fixed shells 707, and the two feed ports 5 are alternately blocked. The motor 802 is started to drive the drive gear 801 connected thereto to rotate. Since the two drive gears 801 are meshed with each other, they rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, driving the two limit screw rods 602 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An optical glass high temperature softening furnace, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a high temperature softening furnace body (4), characterized in that: A support column (2) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (1), a fixed rod (3) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (1), and a high-temperature softening furnace body (4) is arranged at the top of the fixed rod (3), two feed ports (5) are arranged at the bottom of the high-temperature softening furnace body (4), a lifting mechanism (6) for alternately feeding optical glass into the high-temperature softening furnace body (4) is arranged on the fixed plate (1), a shielding mechanism (7) for alternately shielding the two feed ports (5) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (1), and the shielding mechanism (7) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (6), a driving mechanism (8) for driving forward and reverse rotation is arranged on the lifting mechanism (6), and the driving mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (1), and a control panel (9) is arranged on one side of the fixed rod (3).

2. The optical glass high temperature softening furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a T-shaped plate (601), the T-shaped plate (601) is mounted on the top of the fixed plate (1), and a slide groove is provided on the left and right sides of the T-shaped plate (601), two limit screw rods (602) are rotatably mounted on the T-shaped plate (601), and the limit screw rods (602) are rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (1), and slide plates (603) are threadedly mounted on the outer walls of the two limit screw rods (602), and the slide plates (603) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the two slide plates (603) are respectively distributed alternately up and down on the outer walls of the two limit screw rods (602).

3. The optical glass high temperature softening furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (604) is installed on the surface of the two sliding plates (603), and a storage box (605) is installed on the top of the two connecting plates (604), and the storage box (605) is adapted to the feed port (5).

4. The optical glass high temperature softening furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (7) comprises two circular gears (701), the top ends of the two limiting screw rods (602) extend outside the T-shaped plate (601), the circular gear (701) is mounted on the surface of the extended end of the limiting screw rod (602), the top of the fixed plate (1) is rotatably mounted with two T-shaped columns (702), the tops of the two T-shaped columns (702) are each mounted with circular gears (703), the outer walls of the two T-shaped columns (702) and the circular gears (703) are meshed with each other and two tooth chains (704) are mounted on the outer walls of the two T-shaped columns (702). Both are equipped with bevel gear 1 (705), two connecting rods (706) are installed on the top of the fixed plate (1), and a fixed shell (707) is installed on the top of the two connecting rods (706), and a T-shaped screw rod (708) is rotatably installed inside the two fixed shells (707), and one end of the two T-shaped screw rods (708) close to the T-shaped column (702) extends to the outside of the fixed shell (707), and a bevel gear 2 (709) is installed on the surface of the two extended ends of the T-shaped screw rods (708), and the bevel gear 1 (705) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (709).

5. The optical glass high temperature softening furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: Baffles (710) are threadedly mounted on the outer walls of the two T-shaped screw rods (708), and the two baffles (710) are distributed on the left side of the T-shaped screw rods (708). The baffles (710) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed shell (707), and the baffles (710) slide on the surface of the high-temperature softening furnace body (4).

6. The optical glass high temperature softening furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises two driving gears (801), the bottom ends of the two limiting screw rods (602) both extend outside the fixed plate (1), the driving gears (801) are mounted on the surface of the extended end of the limiting screw rods (602), the two driving gears (801) are meshed with each other, a U-shaped plate (803) is mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (1), a motor (802) is mounted on the surface of the U-shaped plate (803), and the output end of the motor (802) is mounted on the bottom of one of the driving gears (801).

Images