Concrete drainage structure based on urban drainage system
By designing a concrete drainage structure with adjustable water collection height, combined with the filtration function of stainless steel grate, the problem of high cost of rainwater and linear drainage during heavy rains in the prior art is solved, and efficient rainwater collection and low cost are achieved drainage solution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421154097.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete drainage structure based on urban drainage system cannot collect surface rainwater in time and in severe weather such as heavy rain, resulting in flooding; although the linear drainage method can solve the shortcomings of point drainage, it needs to be equipped with covers of different materials. The construction cost is high.
A concrete drainage structure based on urban drainage system was designed, including the drainage structure body, fixed-installed drainage pipes, water collectors and stainless steel grates. The water collector has an adjustable height and is equipped with water inlet holes and water filter ports. The water filter port corresponds to the water inlet holes, which can effectively filter impurities and reduce the cost of the cover plate.
This structure can effectively collect surface rainwater during heavy rainstorms, avoid flooding, and at the same time reduce the cost of cover, meet the design requirements of different loads, and adjust the height of the water collector to meet different construction needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222456298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban drainage, in particular to a concrete drainage structure based on an urban drainage system. Background Art
[0002] Concrete drain pipes are pipes used in drainage systems, usually made of concrete, to collect and discharge rainwater or sewage. Such drain pipes are often used in urban roads, buildings and other places to effectively manage and direct water flow and prevent water soaking and accumulation. Sponge city is an urban planning and construction concept that aims to minimize rainwater runoff and incorporate rainwater into urban ecosystems for utilization by mimicking the principles of natural ecosystems. The drainage system of sponge cities includes a variety of measures, such as green roofs, permeable pavement, rain gardens, wetland parks, etc., as well as reasonably designed rainwater collection and discharge facilities. Concrete drain pipes play an important role in the drainage system of sponge cities. They can be used in combination with other drainage facilities in sponge cities, such as rain gardens, wetland parks, etc., to build a complete and sustainable drainage system. At the same time, concrete drain pipes themselves can also help achieve effective collection and discharge of rainwater by designing reasonable slopes and layouts, and equipping them with appropriate filtering equipment. In sponge cities, the design and use of concrete drain pipes need to take into account their interaction with natural ecosystems and their impact on the environment. They not only need to have the functions of traditional drainage pipes, but also need to pay more attention to coordination with the surrounding environment to maximize the utilization of rainwater resources, protect the ecological environment, and enhance the resilience and sustainable development capabilities of the city.
[0003] The prior art has the following problems:
[0004] The existing concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system has two traditional drainage methods: point drainage and linear drainage. Point drainage is to set a rainwater inspection well at a certain distance on the ground. The inspection well collects surface rainwater and flows it into the underground drainage network. Its disadvantage is that when encountering severe weather such as heavy rain, it is impossible to collect surface rainwater in time and in sufficient quantity, thus forming waterlogging; linear drainage is to set drainage ditches of different materials on the surface to collect surface rainwater and flow it into the underground drainage network. Although this method can solve the shortcomings of point drainage, it has a relatively high construction cost due to the configuration of various covers (grates) of different materials. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete drainage structure based on an urban drainage system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete drainage structure based on an urban drainage system, comprising a drainage structure main body, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed inside the drainage structure main body, a drainage cavity is arranged inside the drainage pipe, a water collection port is arranged on the top of the drainage structure main body, a water inlet is arranged inside the water collection port, and a stainless steel grate is arranged on the top of the water collection port.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the main body of the drainage structure is provided with reinforcing ribs.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the drainage pipe runs through the interior of the drainage structure body.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of water inlet holes are provided, and the water inlet holes are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the top of the water collection port, and the water inlet holes are connected to the drainage pipe.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the stainless steel grate includes a water filter port and a slot. The top of the stainless steel grate is provided with a water filter port, the bottom of the stainless steel grate is provided with a slot, and there are several water filter ports, which are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the stainless steel grate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the size and position of the water filter port correspond to the water inlet hole.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the outer diameter of the water collection port, and the stainless steel grate is movably connected with the water collection port through the slot.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system, the height of the water collection port of this application can be adjusted arbitrarily within a certain range. First, it can meet the design requirements of different heights of the slotted stainless steel cover plates on the traditional drainage ditch. Second, it can meet the design requirements of different loads. The greater the height of the water collection port, the thicker the C25 concrete or C30 concrete layer poured on both sides of the linear water collection port, and the higher the bearing capacity; third, it effectively reduces the cost of the cover plate. Although stainless steel or cast iron grates are also required on the upper part of the water collection port of this product, the cost is relatively low because the water collection port of this product is very narrow and the consumables are small.
[0015] 2. This concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system, the water collection port of this application can be adjusted to be high at one end and low at the other end, which can effectively solve the slope problem in engineering construction. This application is equipped with rainwater inspection wells of various specifications and models, which can smoothly flow the surface rainwater collected by the drainage pipe into the underground drainage network. This application can effectively avoid the defects of point drainage and linear drainage through structural design, and can give play to the common advantages of both. At the same time, this application has the common functions of linear drainage ditches and branch drainage pipes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the stainless steel grate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the stainless steel grate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the stainless steel grate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Drainage structure body; 2. Drainage pipe; 3. Drainage cavity; 4. Water collection port; 5. Water inlet; 6. Stainless steel grate; 601. Water filter port; 602. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-7In this embodiment: a concrete drainage structure based on an urban drainage system includes a drainage structure body 1, a drainage pipe 2 is fixedly installed inside the drainage structure body 1, a drainage cavity 3 is arranged inside the drainage pipe 2, which is convenient for drainage, a water collection port 4 is arranged on the top of the drainage structure body 1, and a stainless steel grate 6 is convenient for installing a stainless steel grate 6, a water inlet hole 5 is arranged inside the water collection port 4, which is convenient for rainwater to fall in, and a stainless steel grate 6 is arranged on the top of the water collection port 4, which is convenient for filtering impurities.
[0026] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the drainage structure body 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs to improve its internal structural strength, thereby improving its bearing capacity; the drainage pipe 2 runs through the interior of the drainage structure body 1, which is convenient for drainage work and easy to use; a plurality of water inlet holes 5 are provided, and the water inlet holes 5 are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the top of the water collection port 4, and the water inlet holes 5 are connected to the drainage pipe 2, which is convenient for rainwater to fall into the drainage pipe 2, and is convenient for drainage work; the stainless steel grate 6 includes a water filter port 601 and a slot 602, and the top of the stainless steel grate 6 is provided with a water filter port 601, and the stainless steel grate A card slot 602 is provided at the bottom of the grate 6, and a plurality of water filter ports 601 are provided. The water filter ports 601 are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the stainless steel grate 6, which is convenient for protecting the water collection port 4 and facilitating better drainage work; the size and position of the water filter ports 601 correspond to the water inlet 5, which is convenient for filtering impurities such as leaves and preventing the drainage pipe 2 from being easily blocked; the inner diameter of the card slot 602 is matched with the outer diameter of the water collection port 4, and the stainless steel grate 6 is movably connected to the water collection port 4 through the card slot 602, which is convenient for installation and disassembly of the stainless steel grate 6 and convenient for work and use.
[0027] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the operator can conveniently install and use the stainless steel grate 6 by docking the bottom slot 602 of the stainless steel grate 6 with the water collection port 4. On rainy days, rainwater can enter the drainage cavity 3 inside the drainage pipe 2 through the water filter port 601 at the top of the stainless steel grate 6 and the water inlet hole 5 at the top of the water collection port 4, so as to facilitate rapid drainage.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete drainage structure based on an urban drainage system, comprising a drainage structure main body (1), a drainage pipe (2) being fixedly installed inside the drainage structure main body (1), a drainage cavity (3) being arranged inside the drainage pipe (2), characterized in that: A water collection port (4) is provided at the top of the drainage structure main body (1), a water inlet hole (5) is provided inside the water collection port (4), and a stainless steel grate (6) is provided at the top of the water collection port (4).
2. A concrete drainage structure based on an urban drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drainage structure body (1) is provided with reinforcing ribs.
3. The concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (2) runs through the interior of the drainage structure body (1).
4. The concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water inlet holes (5) are provided, and the water inlet holes (5) are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the top of the water collection port (4), and the water inlet holes (5) are connected to the drainage pipe (2).
5. The concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel grate (6) comprises a water filter port (601) and a clamping groove (602); the top of the stainless steel grate (6) is provided with the water filter port (601); the bottom of the stainless steel grate (6) is provided with the clamping groove (602); a plurality of water filter ports (601) are provided, and the water filter ports (601) are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the stainless steel grate (6).
6. A concrete drainage structure based on an urban drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size and position of the water filter opening (601) correspond to the water inlet hole (5).
7. The concrete drainage structure based on the urban drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the clamping slot (602) is compatible with the outer diameter of the water collection port (4), and the stainless steel grate (6) is movably clamped with the water collection port (4) via the clamping slot (602).