Civil engineering safety scaffold

By designing a civil engineering safety construction frame with interleaved step ladder, lockable universal wheel and height adjustment components, the existing construction frame is solved and the construction safety is significantly improved.

CN222456733UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11QINGDAO TECHCAL UNIV QINDAO COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420666660.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing frame construction frame will still shake unstable after being locked, which poses safety risks.

Method used

A civil engineering safety construction frame is designed, adopting an interlaced stepping structure, with lockable universal wheels installed at the bottom, and the stability of the construction frame in different environments is ensured through the extension platform and height adjustment components.

Benefits of technology

By locking the universal wheel and adjusting the contact between the support plate and adjusting the contact between the ground, the stability of the construction frame is significantly improved, shaking is avoided, and construction safety is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a civil engineering safety scaffold, which relates to the technical field of scaffolds.The civil engineering safety scaffold comprises a construction framework, step ladders which are connected upwards in a staggered mode are arranged in the construction framework, universal wheels are installed at the corners of the bottom of the construction framework, the universal wheels are designed to be of a lockable structure, and an operation platform is arranged between the step ladders. An extending platform is connected to the working platform through a hinge, the lower portion of the extending platform is supported through a supporting piece extending out of the working platform, then the extending platform is supported to be opened, and a connecting frame is arranged at the position, close to the short edge, of the bottom of the construction framework. In the process that the whole construction framework is put into use, the extension frame at the bottom can be unfolded according to the construction environment and requirements, the supporting disc is made to make contact with the ground through adjustment of the rotating handle, the situation that the construction framework is affected by the uneven ground is avoided, the locked universal wheels are matched for supporting, and stability is guaranteed; instability caused by shaking of the scaffold in the using process is avoided, and the safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction frames, in particular to a safe construction frame for civil engineering. Background Art

[0002] When conducting civil engineering construction, construction frames are used when working on walls or at heights. There are many types of construction frames. For frame-type construction frames, workers are framed in the frame, and another worker pushes the entire construction frame to move by locking and unlocking universal wheels at the bottom. However, even after the construction frame is locked and there are people supporting it at the bottom, this type of construction frame will still shake and be unstable, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, we propose a safe construction frame for civil engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. For a frame-type construction frame, a worker will be framed in the frame, and another worker will push the entire construction frame to move by locking and unlocking the universal wheels at the bottom. However, even after the construction frame is locked and there are people supporting it at the bottom, this type of construction frame will still shake and be unstable, posing a safety hazard.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A safe construction frame for civil engineering includes a construction structure, in which staggered and connected upward step ladders are arranged inside the construction structure, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom corners of the construction structure, the universal wheels are designed to be lockable structures, a working platform is arranged between the step ladders, an extension platform is hingedly connected to the working platform, the bottom of the extension platform is supported by a support member extending from the working platform, thereby supporting the opening of the extension platform, a connecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the construction structure near the short sides on both sides, and extension frames are slidably connected to the connecting frame at both ends, and a height adjustment component is arranged on the part of the extension frame extending from the connecting frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the construction structure is divided into multiple sections, and each section is connected by bolts and fixings.

[0007] Furthermore, the extension platform is inverted on the working platform when not in use, and the extension platform is an L-shaped structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the support member is located inside the working platform, and a plurality of the support members are equidistantly arranged laterally and are slidably connected to the working platform, so that the support member can be stored / pulled out, and an auxiliary fastener is also installed on the outer end surface of the support member.

[0009] Furthermore, the sliding surfaces of the connecting frame and the extending frame are also provided with damping sheets.

[0010] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes a threaded lifting rod, which is threadedly connected to and passes through the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame. A rotating handle is installed on the threaded lifting rod on the upper surface of the connecting frame, and a support plate is installed on the threaded lifting rod on the lower surface of the connecting frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, when the entire construction frame is put into use, the extension frame at the bottom can be unfolded according to the construction environment and needs, and the support plate can be made to contact the ground by adjusting the rotating handle to prevent the construction frame from being affected by the uneven ground. The locked universal wheels are used for support to ensure stability, which prevents the construction frame from shaking and causing instability during use, thereby improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a civil engineering safety construction frame provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a civil engineering safety construction frame provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting frame of a civil engineering safety construction frame.

[0016] Legend: 1. Construction structure; 11. Step ladder; 12. Universal wheel; 2. Working platform; 3. Extension platform; 4. Support; 41. Auxiliary fastener; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Extension frame; 7. Damping plate; 8. Threaded lifting rod; 81. Rotating handle; 82. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant literature, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a safe construction frame for civil engineering, including a construction frame 1, in which staggered and connected upward step ladders 11 are arranged, the number of sections of the step ladders 11 is designed according to demand, and universal wheels 12 are installed at the bottom corners of the construction frame 1, and the universal wheels 12 are designed as a lockable structure, and a working platform 2 is arranged between the step ladders 11, and the working platform 2 is installed on the construction frame 1, and an extension platform 3 is hingedly connected to the working platform 2, and the extension platform 3 increases the area of ​​the working platform 2, and the lower part of the extension platform 3 is supported by a support member 4 extending from the working platform 2, thereby supporting the opening of the extension platform 3, and a connecting frame 5 is arranged at the bottom of the construction frame 1 near the short sides on both sides, and an extension frame 6 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 5 at both ends, and a height adjustment component is provided on the part of the extension frame 6 extending from the connecting frame 5, thereby adjusting the contact with the ground to keep the construction frame safe and stable.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the construction structure 1 is divided into multiple sections, and each section is connected by bolts and fixings, so that the height of the structure can be increased or decreased according to usage requirements.

[0025] The staff rotates the extension platform 3 and puts it upside down on the working platform 2 when not in use. The extension platform 3 is an L-shaped structure, so as to place tools to avoid falling and prevent the staff from slipping and stepping on empty space.

[0026] The support member 4 is located inside the working platform 2, and a number of them are equidistantly arranged laterally and are slidably connected to the working platform 2, so that the support member 4 can be stored / pulled out. An auxiliary fastener 41 is also installed on the outer end surface of the support member 4. The staff pulls the auxiliary fastener 41 to slide and pull out the support member 4 for storage. When using the extension platform, after pulling the support member 4 to the bottom of the extension platform 3, the extension platform 3 is unfolded to support it, thereby increasing the working space and ensuring its stability.

[0027] The sliding surfaces of the connecting frame 5 and the extending frame 6 are also provided with damping sheets 7 to increase the sliding resistance between the two, thereby preventing the connecting frame 5 and the extending frame 6 from being displaced when they are not pushed.

[0028] The height adjustment assembly includes a threaded lifting rod 8, which is threadedly connected to and passes through the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame 5. A rotating handle 81 is installed on the threaded lifting rod 8 on the upper surface of the connecting frame 5, and a support plate 82 is installed on the threaded lifting rod 8 on the lower surface of the connecting frame 5. The threaded lifting rod 8 adjusts the support plate 82 up and down by twisting the rotating handle 81 forwards and backwards, and then contacts the ground to provide a supporting effect.

[0029] Workflow: When using a civil engineering safety construction frame, the auxiliary personnel push the overall construction frame 1 to move. When it is rotated to the appropriate use direction and position, the universal wheel 12 is locked. The extension frame at the bottom can slide out from the connecting frame 5 according to the construction environment and needs, and the support plate 82 is made to contact the ground by adjusting the rotating handle. The staff pulls the auxiliary fastener 41 to slide and withdraw the support member 4 for storage. When using the extension platform, after pulling the support member 4 to the bottom of the working platform 3, it is supported by unfolding the extension platform 3, thereby increasing the working space. After the construction is completed, the universal wheel 12 is unlocked, and the support plate 82 is adjusted to rise, pushed, and adjusted in position, and this reciprocating process is performed to complete the safe construction of the construction frame.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A civil engineering safety construction frame, comprising a construction frame (1), wherein staggered and connected upward step ladders (11) are arranged in the construction frame (1), and universal wheels (12) are installed at the bottom corners of the construction frame (1), and the universal wheels (12) are designed as a lockable structure, characterized in that: A working platform (2) is provided between the steps (11), an extension platform (3) is hingedly connected to the working platform (2), the lower part of the extension platform (3) is supported by a support member (4) extending from the working platform (2), thereby supporting the opening of the extension platform (3), a connecting frame (5) is provided at the bottom of the construction structure (1) near the short sides on both sides, and an extension frame (6) is slidably connected to the two ends of the connecting frame (5), and a height adjustment component is provided on the part of the extension frame (6) extending from the connecting frame (5).

2. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction framework (1) is divided into multiple sections, and each section is connected by bolts and fixings.

3. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension platform (3) is inverted on the working platform (2) when not in use, and the extension platform (3) is an L-shaped structure.

4. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (4) is located inside the working platform (2), and a plurality of support members (4) are arranged equidistantly in the transverse direction and are slidably connected to the working platform (2), so that the support member (4) can be stored / pulled out. An auxiliary fastener (41) is also installed on the outer end surface of the support member (4).

5. The civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding surfaces of the connecting frame (5) and the extending frame (6) are also provided with damping sheets (7).

6. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises a threaded lifting rod (8), the threaded lifting rod (8) being threadedly connected to and passing through the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame (5), a rotating handle (81) being mounted on the threaded lifting rod (8) on the upper surface of the connecting frame (5), and a supporting plate (82) being mounted on the threaded lifting rod (8) on the lower surface of the connecting frame (5).