Sampling equipment facilitating material taking and used for road engineering pavement quality detection
By designing a sampling equipment for road engineering including support, sampling, drilling and discharge mechanisms, the problem that existing devices cannot quantitatively extract samples and equipment shake during sampling is solved, and the precise sampling and sampling process of samples is realized stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420473162.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing quality testing device for road engineering cannot quantitatively remove the sample after sampling, resulting in the sample being wet and clumping, causing pipeline blockage, affecting the normal use of the equipment. At the same time, the lack of a moving mechanism causes the equipment to easily shake, tire slip and other problems during sampling. .
A sampling device including a support mechanism, a sampling mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a discharge mechanism are designed. The support mechanism strengthens the stability of the equipment movement on the road through the base, fixing frame and rotating seat. The moving mechanism reduces the equipment shaking through the roller and anti-slip pad. The sampling mechanism takes samples through the drill bit and the sampling tube. The discharge mechanism is realized through the solenoid valve and the discharge tube. Quantitative discharge of samples.
The equipment can accurately take samples through the arrangement of the discharge mechanism to avoid residues affecting the next work; through the arrangement of the moving mechanism, the equipment is reduced in shaking and tire slipping during sampling, and the sampling efficiency and sample quality are improved.
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Figure CN222461074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling devices, in particular to a sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection which is convenient for taking materials. Background Art
[0002] Road engineering refers to the entire process of planning, design, construction, maintenance and management of roads and the engineering entities involved. Like any other type of civil engineering, road engineering has obvious technical, economic and management characteristics.
[0003] Non-destructive road testing refers to a test method that can measure and inspect parameters such as thickness, steel bar position, internal defects, and certain physical and mechanical parameters without damaging the road surface. Non-destructive road testing refers to a test method that can measure and inspect parameters such as thickness, steel bar position, internal defects, and certain physical and mechanical parameters without damaging the road surface. It is generally carried out using acoustic and electrical principles and radioactive isotopes with the help of electronic instruments. For example, microwaves or sound waves are used to reach the required depth by selecting the frequency, and then the density, strength, and thickness of the road surface are measured based on the difference in dielectric constant or sound speed in different layers of materials. The advantages are: no destructive effect on the road surface; fast detection speed, and can be tested at any time and repeatedly.
[0004] A quality inspection device for road engineering disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN 213091229 U comprises a supporting base, a sampling drill bit and a roller, wherein a pressure block is movably connected to the inner surface of the sampling drill bit, a rotating block is movably connected to the lower surface of the pressure block, a transmission tooth groove is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the pressure block, a main gear is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission tooth groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the main gear, a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod; through the designed knob, connecting rod, torsion spring, main gear and transmission tooth groove, the problem that the concrete blocks cut during the internal construction of the sampling drill bit need to be taken out for later quality inspection when the quality inspection device for road engineering is in use is solved in order to avoid the problem that it is inconvenient to take out the concrete blocks inside the drill bit and affect the normal use of the equipment.
[0005] However, the device is not equipped with a discharging mechanism. After sampling the road samples, it is impossible to take out the samples in a quantitative manner for quality inspection. It is also impossible to prevent the sampling materials from becoming damp and agglomerated, causing pipe blockage and damage to the equipment. The device is not equipped with a moving mechanism. While moving the samples, it is easy to cause shaking and tire slippage, which is not conducive to punching sampling. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection which is convenient for taking materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling, comprising a device body, a support mechanism is provided at the bottom of the device body, and a moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support mechanism;
[0009] One end of the device body is fixedly connected with a sampling mechanism, the bottom of the sampling mechanism is fixedly connected with a drilling mechanism, and the other end of the device body is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a base, a fixing frame and a rotating seat. The base is provided at the bottom of the device body, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the rotating seat.
[0011] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a motor box, a drill bit, a drill hole, a rotating shaft and a servo motor, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the motor box, the inside of the motor box is fixedly connected to the servo motor, one end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the drill bit.
[0012] Preferably, the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling tube, a latch and a hopper, one end of the drill bit is fixedly connected to the sampling tube, one end of the sampling tube is rotatably connected to the latch, and the other end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the hopper.
[0013] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe, a rotating sleeve and a solenoid valve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the hopper, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper, and the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to one end of the discharging pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a support seat, a roller, a fixed plate, a push handle and an anti-slip pad. A base is provided at the bottom of the device body, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the support seat, the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to the anti-slip pad, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the roller, one end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the push handle.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. This sampling device for road engineering pavement quality inspection, which is convenient for taking materials, is provided with a discharge pipe, a rotating sleeve and a solenoid valve. When in use, after the sample is poured into the hopper, the agglomerated sample is stirred and broken up by the rotating sleeve, and the solenoid valve is energized to control the quantitative discharge of the sample through the discharge pipe, thereby avoiding the residue affecting the next operation of the device, so that the sample can be accurately taken.
[0017] 2. This sampling equipment for road engineering pavement quality inspection, which is convenient for material collection, is equipped with a support base, rollers, a fixed plate, a pusher and an anti-skid pad. When in use, sampling on the road engineering pavement requires the device to be moved, and sampling and drilling will cause vibration and shaking. The support base and the anti-skid pad can effectively reduce the consequences of body shaking, tire slippage, etc., thereby improving the efficiency of drilling and sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the support mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 100, device body; 201, base; 202, fixed frame; 203, rotating seat; 301, sampling tube; 302, latch; 303, hopper; 401, motor box; 402, drill bit; 403, drilling; 404, rotating shaft; 405, servo motor; 501, discharge pipe; 502, rotating sleeve; 503, solenoid valve; 601, support seat; 602, roller; 603, fixed plate; 604, push handle; 605, anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0025] A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling includes a device body 100, a support mechanism is provided at the bottom of the device body 100, a moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support mechanism, and through the arrangement of the support mechanism and the moving mechanism, when in use, the support mechanism enhances the stability of the sampling device moving on the road surface, and is not easy to roll over, thereby achieving the effect of simple structure and easy operation, and the moving mechanism can effectively reduce the consequences of body shaking, tire slippage, etc., thereby improving the efficiency of drilling and sampling;
[0026] A sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the device body 100, a drilling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling mechanism, and a discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the other end of the device body 100. Through the sampling mechanism, the drilling mechanism and the discharging mechanism, when in use, the sampling mechanism together with the drilling mechanism can bring out the sample when the sampling tube 301 is pulled out after the drill bit 402 drills the road surface, thereby improving the quality of the sampled sample and avoiding the danger of manual drilling and causing personal injury. The discharging mechanism controls the quantitative discharge of the sample through the discharging tube 501 by energizing the solenoid valve 503, thereby avoiding the influence of residues on the next operation of the device.
[0027] In the present embodiment, preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a base 201, a fixed frame 202 and a rotating seat 203. The base 201 is provided at the bottom of the device body 100. The rotating seat 203 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base 201. The fixed frame 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the rotating seat 203. By arranging the base 201, the fixed frame 202 and the rotating seat 203, when in use, the connection between the fixed frame 202 and the base 201 enhances the stability of the sampling device in moving on the road surface, and is not easy to tip over, thereby achieving an effect of simple structure and easy operation.
[0028] In the present embodiment, preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a motor box 401, a drill bit 402, a bore 403, a rotating shaft 404 and a servo motor 405, the motor box 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 202, the servo motor 405 is fixedly connected inside the motor box 401, one end of the servo motor 405 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 404, and one end of the rotating shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 402. Through the arrangement of the motor box 401, the drill bit 402, the bore 403, the rotating shaft 404 and the servo motor 405, when in use, the servo motor 405 is started to drive the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, so that the drill bit 402 drills the hole 403, which is convenient and quick, thereby preventing the quality of the sample from being reduced and avoiding the danger of manual drilling and causing personal injury.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the sampling mechanism includes a sampling tube 301, a latch 302 and a hopper 303, one end of the drill bit 402 is fixedly connected to the sampling tube 301, one end of the sampling tube 301 is rotatably connected to the latch 302, and the other end of the rotating seat 203 is fixedly connected to the hopper 303. Through the arrangement of the sampling tube 301, the latch 302 and the hopper 303, when in use, the drill bit 402 drills the road surface so that the sampling tube 301 extends into the ground, and the sampling tube 301 is pulled out with the sample, and then the sample is poured into the hopper 303 by rotating the latch 302.
[0030] In the present embodiment, preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe 501, a rotating sleeve 502 and a solenoid valve 503, the rotating sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hopper 303, the discharging pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 303, and the solenoid valve 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the discharging pipe 501. Through the arrangement of the discharging pipe 501, the rotating sleeve 502 and the solenoid valve 503, when in use, after the sample is poured into the hopper 303, the agglomerated sample is stirred and broken up by the rotating sleeve 502, and the solenoid valve 503 is energized to control the quantitative discharge of the sample through the discharging pipe 501, thereby avoiding the residue affecting the next operation of the device, so that the sample can be accurately taken.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the mobile mechanism includes a support seat 601, a roller 602, a fixed plate 603, a push handle 604 and an anti-skid pad 605. A base 201 is provided at the bottom of the device body 100. The bottom of the base 201 is fixedly connected to the support seat 601, the bottom of the support seat 601 is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad 605, the bottom of the base 201 is fixedly connected to the roller 602, one end of the fixed frame 202 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 603, and one end of the fixed plate 603 is fixedly connected to the push handle 604. Through the arrangement of the support seat 601, the roller 602, the fixed plate 603, the push handle 604 and the anti-skid pad 605, when in use, sampling on the road surface of the road engineering project requires the device to move, and vibration and shaking will be caused when sampling and drilling. The support seat 601 and the anti-skid pad 605 can effectively reduce the consequences of body shaking, tire slipping, etc., thereby improving the drilling and sampling efficiency.
[0032] When in use, a sampling device for road engineering pavement quality inspection that is easy to take materials in this embodiment is provided with a supporting mechanism and a moving mechanism. The supporting mechanism strengthens the stability of the sampling device in movement on the road surface, and it is not easy to roll over, thereby achieving an effect of simple structure and easy operation. The moving mechanism can effectively reduce the consequences of body shaking, tire slipping, etc., thereby improving the efficiency of drilling and sampling. Through the sampling mechanism, drilling mechanism and discharging mechanism, when in use, the sampling mechanism together with the drilling mechanism can bring out the sample when the sampling tube 301 is pulled out after the drill bit 402 drills the road surface, thereby improving the quality of the sample and avoiding the danger of manual drilling that may cause personal injury. The discharging mechanism controls the quantitative discharge of the sample through the discharging tube 501 by energizing the solenoid valve 503, thereby avoiding the influence of residues on the next operation of the device.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling, characterized in that: It comprises a device body (100), the bottom end of the device body (100) is provided with a support mechanism, and the bottom of the support mechanism is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism; One end of the device body (100) is fixedly connected to a sampling mechanism, the bottom of the sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to a drilling mechanism, and the other end of the device body (100) is fixedly connected to a discharging mechanism.
2. A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a base (201), a fixed frame (202) and a rotating seat (203); the base (201) is provided at the bottom of the device body (100); the rotating seat (203) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base (201); and the fixed frame (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the rotating seat (203).
3. A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism comprises a motor box (401), a drill bit (402), a drill hole (403), a rotating shaft (404) and a servo motor (405); the top of the fixed frame (202) is fixedly connected to the motor box (401); the inside of the motor box (401) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (405); one end of the servo motor (405) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (404); and one end of the rotating shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the drill bit (402).
4. A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism comprises a sampling tube (301), a latch (302) and a hopper (303); one end of the drill bit (402) is fixedly connected to the sampling tube (301); one end of the sampling tube (301) is rotatably connected to the latch (302); and the other end of the rotating seat (203) is fixedly connected to the hopper (303).
5. A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe (501), a rotating sleeve (502) and a solenoid valve (503); the rotating sleeve (502) is fixedly connected inside the hopper (303); the discharging pipe (501) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the hopper (303); and the solenoid valve (503) is fixedly connected at one end inside the discharging pipe (501).
6. A sampling device for road engineering pavement quality detection that is convenient for sampling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile mechanism comprises a support seat (601), a roller (602), a fixing plate (603), a push handle (604) and an anti-skid pad (605); a base (201) is provided at the bottom of the device body (100); the bottom of the base (201) is fixedly connected to the support seat (601); the bottom of the support seat (601) is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad (605); the bottom of the base (201) is fixedly connected to the roller (602); one end of the fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (603); and one end of the fixing plate (603) is fixedly connected to the push handle (604).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quality detection device for road engineering
CN213091229U