Visual differential positioning auxiliary device
By designing a visual differential positioning auxiliary device including a servo motor, a rotating shaft, an arc rotating arm and an adaptive adjustment camera, the problem of multi-faceted continuous differential detection in the prior art is solved, and high efficiency is achieved on multiple sides of the object , accurate detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420819055.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Most existing visual detection devices can only perform single-sided detection of objects, and cannot perform multi-faceted continuous differential shooting detection of objects.
A visual differential positioning auxiliary device is designed, including a detection table, an L-shaped support, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, an arc rotating arm and an adaptive adjustment camera. The servo motor drives the rotation shaft and the arc rotating arm to rotate, so that the camera can move circularly, and realizes continuous differential detection of multiple sides.
Continuous differential detection of multiple sides of an object is realized, the flexibility and accuracy of detection are improved, and continuous shooting and detection can be carried out within equal time intervals.
Smart Images

Figure CN222461341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of visual detection, in particular to a visual differential positioning auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] Visual inspection is to use machines to replace human eyes to make measurements and judgments. Visual inspection refers to the process of converting the captured target into image signals through machine vision products (i.e. image capture devices, divided into CMOS and CCD), transmitting them to a dedicated image processing system, and converting them into digital signals based on pixel distribution, brightness, color and other information; the image system performs various operations on these signals to extract the characteristics of the target, and then controls the equipment action on site based on the results of the judgment. It is a valuable mechanism for production, assembly or packaging. It has immeasurable value in detecting defects and preventing defective products from being delivered to consumers.
[0003] Most existing visual inspection devices can only perform single-sided inspection on objects, and cannot perform multi-sided continuous differential shooting inspection on objects; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a visual differential positioning auxiliary device to help people solve existing problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a visual differential positioning auxiliary device to solve the problem that most of the existing visual detection devices mentioned in the above background technology can only perform single-sided detection on objects and cannot perform multi-sided continuous differential shooting detection on objects.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a visual differential positioning auxiliary device comprises a detection platform, wherein an L-shaped support is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the detection platform, a first position limiting tube is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar at the upper end of the L-shaped support, a first motor box is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the cross bar of the L-shaped support, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged inside the first motor box, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first position limiting tube, a lower end of the first rotating shaft passes through the lower end of the first position limiting tube and extends to the lower end of the cross bar of the L-shaped support and is fixedly connected to a first circular arc rotating arm, a second position limiting tube is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm, a second motor box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm, a second servo motor is fixedly arranged inside the second motor box, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the second position limiting tube, the other end of the second rotating shaft passes through one side of the second position limiting tube and extends to the inner side of the lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm and is fixedly connected to the second circular arc rotating arm, and an adaptive adjustment camera is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the second circular arc rotating arm.
[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the first rotating shaft passes through the upper end of the first limiting tube, extends to the inside of the first motor box and is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear.
[0007] Preferably, the first transmission gear is meshingly connected with the first gear tooth portion on the first rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the first rotating shaft passes through the middle of the first gear and is fixedly connected to the first gyroscope.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through one side of the second limiting tube, extends to the inside of the second motor box and is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear.
[0010] Preferably, the second transmission gear is meshingly connected with the second gear tooth portion on the second rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the lower end of the second arc rotating arm and is fixedly connected to the second gyroscope.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the object is placed in the center of the upper end of the detection platform by setting the first gyroscope and the second circular arc rotating arm. When side detection is required, the second servo motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the second circular arc rotating arm to rotate to a horizontal position. The object is subjected to single-sided visual detection by the adaptively adjusting camera on the second circular arc rotating arm. When continuous differential detection of the side is required, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, and the first rotating shaft drives the first circular arc rotating arm to rotate, so that the lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm drives the second circular arc rotating arm to rotate in a circle, and the object is continuously photographed and detected at equal time intervals by the adaptively adjusting camera on the second circular arc rotating arm. At the same time, the rotation angle of the first rotating shaft during shooting is recorded according to the first gyroscope to realize continuous differential detection of multiple sides.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the second circular arc rotating arm, the other end of the second rotating shaft passes through one side of the second limiting tube, extends to the inner side of the lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm and is fixedly connected to the second circular arc rotating arm, and the inner upper end of the second circular arc rotating arm is fixedly connected to the adaptive adjustment camera. Through the arc structure of the second circular arc rotating arm, the first rotating shaft drives the first circular arc rotating arm to rotate. When the first circular arc rotating arm drives the second circular arc rotating arm to rotate, the adaptive adjustment camera on the second circular arc rotating arm makes a circular motion, thereby ensuring the position accuracy of the adaptive adjustment camera during continuous shooting.
[0015] 3. In the utility model, through the setting of the second gyroscope, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the lower end of the second circular arc rotating arm and is fixedly connected to the second gyroscope. When the second rotating shaft rotates, the rotation angle is recorded by the second gyroscope. When the second rotating shaft drives the second circular arc rotating arm to rotate to a horizontal position, the rotation angle recorded by the second gyroscope is fed back for confirmation to ensure the accuracy of the second circular arc rotating arm rotating to the horizontal position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a visual differential positioning auxiliary device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the main sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the detail A of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of detail B of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. testing table; 101. L-shaped support; 102. first position limiting tube; 2. first motor box; 201. first servo motor; 202. first transmission gear; 3. first rotating shaft; 301. first gear; 302. first gyroscope; 4. first circular arc rotating arm; 401. second motor box; 402. second servo motor; 403. second transmission gear; 404. second position limiting tube; 5. second rotating shaft; 501. second gyroscope; 502. second gear; 503. second circular arc rotating arm; 504. adaptive adjustment camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a visual differential positioning auxiliary device, including a detection platform 1, an upper side of the detection platform 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support 101, a side of the cross bar at the upper end of the L-shaped support 101 is fixedly connected to a first limiting tube 102, an upper side of the cross bar of the L-shaped support 101 is fixedly connected to a first motor box 2, a first servo motor 201 is fixedly arranged inside the first motor box 2, a first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected inside the first limiting tube 102, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3 passes through the lower end of the first limiting tube 102 and extends to the lower end of the cross bar of the L-shaped support 101. It is fixedly connected to the first arc rotating arm 4, the lower end of the first arc rotating arm 4 is fixedly connected to the second limiting tube 404, the outer side of the lower end of the first arc rotating arm 4 is fixedly connected to the second motor box 401, the second servo motor 402 is fixedly arranged inside the second motor box 401, the second limiting tube 404 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 5, the other end of the second rotating shaft 5 passes through one side of the second limiting tube 404 and extends to the inner side of the lower end of the first arc rotating arm 4 and is fixedly connected to the second arc rotating arm 503, and the inner upper end of the second arc rotating arm 503 is fixedly connected to the adaptive adjustment camera 504.
[0023] Furthermore, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 3 passes through the upper end of the first limiting tube 102 and extends to the inside of the first motor box 2 and is fixedly connected to the first gear 301 , and the output shaft of the first servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear 202 .
[0024] Furthermore, the first transmission gear 202 is meshedly connected with the tooth portion of the first gear 301 on the first rotating shaft 3 , and the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 201 , and the first rotating shaft 3 drives the first circular arc rotating arm 4 to rotate.
[0025] Furthermore, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 3 passes through the middle of the first gear 301 and is fixedly connected to the first gyroscope 302 . When the first rotating shaft 3 rotates, the first gyroscope 302 records the rotation angle.
[0026] Furthermore, one end of the second rotating shaft 5 passes through one side of the second limiting tube 404 and extends to the inside of the second motor box 401 and is fixedly connected to the second gear 502 . The output shaft of the second servo motor 402 is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear 403 .
[0027] Furthermore, the second transmission gear 403 is meshedly connected with the tooth portion of the second gear 502 on the second rotating shaft 5, and the second rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 402, and the second rotating shaft 5 drives the second circular arc rotating arm 503 to rotate.
[0028] Furthermore, one end of the second rotating shaft 5 passes through the lower end of the second circular arc rotating arm 503 and is fixedly connected to the second gyroscope 501. When the second rotating shaft 5 rotates, the rotation angle is recorded by the second gyroscope 501. When the second rotating shaft 5 drives the second circular arc rotating arm 503 to rotate to a horizontal position, the rotation angle recorded by the second gyroscope 501 is fed back for confirmation to ensure the accuracy of the second circular arc rotating arm 503 rotating to the horizontal position.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, place the object at the center of the upper end of the detection table 1. When side detection is required, the second servo motor 402 drives the second shaft 5 to rotate, and the second shaft 5 drives the second arc rotating arm 503 to rotate to a horizontal position. The second arc rotating arm 503 is adaptively adjusted by the camera 504 to perform single-sided visual detection of the object. When continuous differential detection of the side is required, the first servo motor 201 drives the first shaft 3 to rotate, and the first shaft 3 drives the first arc rotating arm 4 to rotate, so that the lower end of the first arc rotating arm 4 drives the second arc rotating arm 503 to rotate in a circle, and the object is continuously photographed and detected at equal time intervals by the adaptive camera 504 on the second arc rotating arm 503. At the same time, the first gyroscope 302 records the rotation angle of the first shaft 3 during shooting to achieve continuous differential detection of multiple sides.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A visual differential positioning auxiliary device, comprising a detection platform (1), characterized in that: An L-shaped support member (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the detection platform (1); a first position limiting tube (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar at the upper end of the L-shaped support member (101); a first motor box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the cross bar of the L-shaped support member (101); a first servo motor (201) is fixedly arranged inside the first motor box (2); a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected inside the first position limiting tube (102); a lower end of the first rotating shaft (3) passes through the lower end of the first position limiting tube (102) and extends to the lower end of the cross bar of the L-shaped support member (101) and is fixedly connected to a first circular arc rotating arm (4); The lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm (4) is fixedly connected to a second position limiting tube (404); the outer side of the lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm (4) is fixedly connected to a second motor box (401); a second servo motor (402) is fixedly arranged inside the second motor box (401); the second position limiting tube (404) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (5); the other end of the second rotating shaft (5) passes through one side of the second position limiting tube (404) and extends to the inner side of the lower end of the first circular arc rotating arm (4) and is fixedly connected to the second circular arc rotating arm (503); the inner upper end of the second circular arc rotating arm (503) is fixedly connected to an adaptive adjustment camera (504).
2. A visual differential positioning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first rotating shaft (3) passes through the upper end of the first limiting tube (102) and extends into the interior of the first motor box (2) and is fixedly connected to the first gear (301); the output shaft of the first servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear (202).
3. A visual differential positioning auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission gear (202) is meshingly connected with the tooth portion of the first gear (301) on the first rotating shaft (3).
4. A visual differential positioning auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the first rotating shaft (3) passes through the middle of the first gear (301) and is fixedly connected to the first gyroscope (302).
5. The visual differential positioning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating shaft (5) passes through one side of the second limiting tube (404) and extends to the inside of the second motor box (401) and is fixedly connected to the second gear (502); the output shaft of the second servo motor (402) is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear (403).
6. A visual differential positioning auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second transmission gear (403) is meshingly connected with the tooth portion of the second gear (502) on the second rotating shaft (5).
7. The visual differential positioning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating shaft (5) passes through the lower end of the second circular arc rotating arm (503) and is fixedly connected to the second gyroscope (501).