Cable erecting device for real estate electromechanical installation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and discloses a cable erecting device for real estate electromechanical installation, which comprises a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting latch plate, the side end of the lifting latch plate is meshed with a transmission gear, the side end of the transmission gear is provided with a power gear, and the power gear is meshed with the lifting latch plate. The side end of the power gear is in meshed connection with a linkage gear, the side end of the linkage gear is fixedly connected with a lifting gear, an auxiliary gear is arranged above the lifting gear, the outer side of the lifting gear and the outer side of the auxiliary gear are in meshed connection with a lifting chain, and the side end of the lifting gear and the side end of the auxiliary gear are rotationally connected to the conveying frame. A fixed toothed plate is connected to the lifting chain in a meshed mode, the clamped cable body can gradually move upwards through the treading action so as to achieve the erecting purpose, too much manpower is not needed, power can be saved through a labor-saving structure, safety and reliability are achieved, and the problems that cable lifting is relatively difficult, and a large amount of time is wasted are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, in particular to a cable laying device for electromechanical installation in real estate. Background Art

[0002] Cable generally refers to a rope-like cable made of several or several groups of wires (at least two wires in each group), each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, and the entire outside is covered with a highly insulating covering. The cable has the characteristics of being powered inside and insulated outside.

[0003] In real estate construction, it is necessary to install cables for the electromechanical equipment used. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the subsequent construction process and avoid cable damage and leakage, the construction party will generally bundle the cables and install them on the inner wall of the enclosure or the side wall of the wall. There are two ways to install cables in the prior art. One is to use larger equipment to install the cables at a high place, and the other is to use one or more people to cooperate to install the cables at a lower place. The above process has the following problems:

[0004] If larger equipment is used in cable laying, the installation requires the cooperation of multiple people, and the use of equipment consumes energy and takes up space. If the traditional method of manual installation is used, it requires the cooperation of multiple people, and the implementation is relatively difficult and wastes a lot of time. Therefore, a structure is needed to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation, comprising a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprising a lifting tooth plate, the side end of the lifting tooth plate is meshedly connected with a transmission gear, the side end of the transmission gear is provided with a power gear, the side end of the power gear is meshedly connected with a linkage gear, the side end of the linkage gear is fixedly connected with a lifting gear, an auxiliary gear is provided above the lifting gear, the outer sides of the lifting gear and the auxiliary gear are meshedly connected with a lifting chain, the side ends of the lifting gear and the auxiliary gear are rotatably connected to a conveying frame, the lifting chain is meshedly connected with a fixed tooth plate, the outer side of the fixed tooth plate is slidably connected with a pair of clamping plates, and the lifting mechanism can lift the cable to a certain height.

[0007] Preferably, a supporting mechanism is arranged below the lifting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism includes a supporting frame, a return spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting frame, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring, an inner slideway of the supporting frame is slidably connected to the lifting gear plate, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the lifting gear plate, so that the supporting mechanism can provide support for the device.

[0008] Preferably, three ratchets are evenly rotated inside the transmission gear, the side ends of the ratchet teeth are fixedly connected to ratchet springs, the side ends of the ratchet springs are fixedly connected to fixed plates, the inner sides of the three ratchets are slidably connected to ratchets, the outer sides of the ratchets are fixedly connected to the power gear, and the ratchets, ratchet springs, fixed plates and ratchet wheels can make the power gear rotate in one direction.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed tooth plate and the clamping plate are connected by a spring, the outer end of the clamping plate is slidably connected to an elastic telescopic plate, the outer side of the lifting tooth plate is fixedly connected to a pedal, the clamping plate can clamp the cable, and the elastic telescopic plate can assist the clamping plate in clamping the cable.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying frame is fixedly connected to the ground, the bottom of the conveying frame is rotatably connected to the power gear, the side end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a baffle, the bottom end of the baffle is slidably connected with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the side end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a torsion spring shaft, the outer end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a one-way tooth, the conveying frame provides support, the baffle, rotating plate, rotating rod, torsion spring shaft and one-way tooth control the clamping plate and the fixed tooth plate to rise in one direction, and can also be manually rotated so that the one-way tooth is no longer limited and the clamping plate and the fixed tooth plate are lowered.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping mechanism is provided at the side end of the lifting mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a base, the base is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed tooth plate, the outer end of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating cam, the side end of the rotating cam is fixedly connected to a pneumatic rod, the end of the pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to a gyroscope rotating plate, the side end of the gyroscope rotating plate is fixedly connected to a pneumatic plate, and the clamping mechanism can increase the clamping force through wind force. Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation, if larger equipment is used in the cable laying, the laying requires the cooperation of multiple personnel, and the use of equipment consumes energy and occupies space. If the traditional method of manual laying is used, it requires the cooperation of multiple people, and it is relatively difficult to implement and wastes a lot of time. This device only needs to use the pedaling action to gradually move the clamped cable body upward to achieve the laying purpose, does not require too much manpower, and the use of a labor-saving structure can save power, safe and reliable.

[0014] 2. The cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation may be in an outdoor environment during construction. Once the wind blows outdoors, the cable is easily detached from the clamp and falls off. This device uses wind-driven plates to clamp the cable using wind power. The stronger the wind, the greater the clamping force, so that the cable can be stably clamped in windy weather to prevent it from falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from the front perspective.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram from the bottom side perspective.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view of the lifting mechanism.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged view of the interior of the transmission gear.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a partial enlarged view of the fixed gear plate.

[0023] In the figure: 1. lifting mechanism; 101. lifting card plate; 1011. stepping on the pedal; 102. transmission gear; 1021. ratchet; 1022. ratchet spring; 1023. fixing plate; 1024. ratchet; 103. power gear; 104. linkage gear; 105. lifting gear; 106. auxiliary gear; 107. lifting chain; 108. conveying frame; 1081. baffle; 1082. 1. Rotating plate; 1083. Rotating rod; 1084. Torsion spring shaft; 1085. One-way clamping tooth; 109. Fixed tooth plate; 110. Clamping plate; 1101. Elastic telescopic plate; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Return spring; 203. Pressing plate; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Base; 302. Rotating cam; 303. Pneumatic rod; 304. Gyroscope rotating plate; 305. Pneumatic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7A cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation includes a lifting mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 1 includes a lifting card tooth plate 101, the side end of the lifting card tooth plate 101 is meshed with a transmission gear 102, the side end of the transmission gear 102 is provided with a power gear 103, the side end of the power gear 103 is meshed with a linkage gear 104, the side end of the linkage gear 104 is fixedly connected with a lifting gear 105, an auxiliary gear 106 is provided above the lifting gear 105, the outer sides of the lifting gear 105 and the auxiliary gear 106 are meshed with a lifting chain 107, the side ends of the lifting gear 105 and the auxiliary gear 106 are rotatably connected to a conveying frame 108, the lifting chain 107 is meshed with a fixed tooth plate 109, the outer side of the fixed tooth plate 109 is slidably connected with a pair of clamping plates 110, and the clamping plates 110 are used to clamp the cable The spring between the clamping plate 110 and the fixed tooth plate 109 provides a clamping force for the clamping plate 110. The clamping plate 110 is two semicircular plates. The spring is connected between the two semicircular plates. The spring is located in the internal slide of the fixed tooth plate 109. The elastic telescopic plate 1101 is installed at the clamping end of the two semicircular plates. Then the user steps on the pedal 1011 with his foot, thereby lowering the lifting and lowering tooth plate 101, thereby driving the transmission gear 102 to rotate, and then the ratchet 1021, ratchet spring 1022, fixed plate 1023 and ratchet 1024 inside the transmission gear 102 cooperate to make the power gear 103 rotate unidirectionally, thereby making the linkage gear 104 rotate, thereby driving the lifting gear 105 and the auxiliary gear 106 to rotate through the lifting chain 107, and then using the fixed tooth plate 109 to lift the clamped cables to a certain height, so as to facilitate installation.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A supporting mechanism 2 is arranged below the lifting mechanism 1, and the supporting mechanism 2 includes a supporting frame 201, a return spring 202 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting frame 201, a pressing plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 202, the inner slideway of the supporting frame 201 is slidably connected to the lifting tooth plate 101, and the pressing plate 203 is slidably connected to the lifting tooth plate 101. The lifting tooth plate 101 is reciprocatedly lifted and lowered in cooperation with the return spring 202, the supporting frame 201 and the pressing plate 203, so that the cable box clamping plate 110 can continuously move upward.

[0027] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6The transmission gear 102 has three ratchets 1021 connected to it for uniform rotation inside, a ratchet spring 1022 fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet 1021, a fixed plate 1023 fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet spring 1022, a ratchet wheel 1024 slidingly connected to the inside of the three ratchet teeth 1021, and the outer side of the ratchet wheel 1024 is fixedly connected to the power gear 103, the ratchet 1021, the ratchet spring 1022, the fixed plate 1023 and the ratchet wheel 1024 inside the transmission gear 102 cooperate to make the power gear 103 rotate in one direction.

[0028] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The fixed tooth plate 109 is connected to the clamping plate 110 through a spring, and the outer end of the clamping plate 110 is slidably connected to an elastic telescopic plate 1101. The outer side of the lifting tooth plate 101 is fixedly connected to a pedal 1011. The user steps on the pedal 1011 with his foot to lower the lifting tooth plate 101.

[0029] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The conveying frame 108 is fixedly connected to the ground, the bottom of the conveying frame 108 is rotatably connected to the power gear 103, the side end of the conveying frame 108 is fixedly connected to a baffle 1081, the bottom end of the baffle 1081 is slidably connected to a rotating plate 1082, the side end of the rotating plate 1082 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1083, the side end of the rotating rod 1083 is fixedly connected to a torsion spring shaft 1084, the outer end of the rotating rod 1083 is fixedly connected to a one-way clamping tooth 1085, and the one-way clamping tooth 1085, the torsion spring shaft 1084, and the baffle 1081 are fixedly connected to the ground. 81 and the rotating plate 1082. When the cable and the clamping plate 110 are moved up, the one-way latch 1085 connects the lifting chain 107 due to the contact between the baffle 1081 and the rotating plate 1082. When the lifting chain 107 rises, the one-way latch 1085 allows the lifting chain 107 to move due to the action of the torsion spring shaft 1084. At the same time, the baffle 1081 and the rotating plate 1082 are no longer stuck, thereby assisting the lifting of the cable body and preventing it from falling.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7A clamping mechanism 3 is provided at the side end of the lifting mechanism 1, and the clamping mechanism 3 includes a base 301, and the base 301 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed tooth plate 109. The outer end of the base 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating convex disk 302, and the side end of the rotating convex disk 302 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic rod 303, and the end of the pneumatic rod 303 is fixedly connected with a gyroscope rotating plate 304, and the side end of the gyroscope rotating plate 304 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic plate 305. When strong winds come, the pneumatic plate 305 is blown, thereby driving the pneumatic rod 303 to swing, and at the same time, the gyroscope rotating plate 304 maintains the windward angle of the pneumatic plate 305, thereby driving the rotating convex disk 302 to rotate, thereby pressing the top clamping plate 110 downward, so that the two clamping plates 110 are clamped more firmly to prevent the cable body from falling off.

[0031] To sum up, in the utility model, before real estate construction, it is necessary to install cables for the electromechanical equipment used. When the cables need to be installed, the cables can be bundled first, the elastic expansion plate 1101 is contracted and the clamping plate 110 is used to clamp the cables. The spring between the clamping plate 110 and the fixed tooth plate 109 provides clamping force for the clamping plate 110. Then the user steps on the pedal 1011 with his foot, thereby lowering the lifting and lowering tooth plate 101, thereby driving the transmission gear 102 to rotate, and then the ratchet 1021, ratchet spring 1022, fixed plate 1023 and ratchet wheel 1024 inside the transmission gear 102 cooperate to make the power gear 103 rotate unidirectionally, thereby making the linkage gear 104 rotate, thereby driving the lifting gear 105 and the auxiliary gear 106 to rotate through the lifting chain 107, and then using the fixed tooth plate 109 to lift the clamped cables to a certain height, so as to facilitate installation.

[0032] In the utility model, the lifting and lowering tooth plate 101 is lifted and lowered back and forth under the cooperation of the return spring 202, the support frame 201 and the pressing plate 203, so that the cable box clamping plate 110 can continue to move upward. In order to prevent the cable body and the clamping plate 110 from falling in the middle due to gravity, the one-way tooth 1085, the torsion spring shaft 1084, the baffle 1081 and the rotating plate 1082 are used. When the cable and the clamping plate 110 are moved upward, the one-way tooth 1085, the torsion spring shaft 1084, the baffle 1081 and the rotating plate 1082 are used. The forward latch utilizes the latching engagement to connect the lifting chain 107, and at the same time, the one-way latch 1085 clamps the lifting chain 107 due to the contact between the baffle 1081 and the rotating plate 1082. When the lifting chain 107 rises, the one-way latch 1085 allows the lifting chain 107 to move due to the action of the torsion spring shaft 1084, and at the same time, the baffle 1081 and the rotating plate 1082 are no longer stuck, thereby assisting the lifting of the cable body and preventing it from falling, making the cable installation more efficient.

[0033] In the utility model, since the real estate electromechanical installation may be in an outdoor environment during construction, once the wind blows outdoors, the cable may be easily disengaged from the clamp and fall off, causing damage to the cable or passing workers to be injured. In order to prevent this situation, when a strong wind comes, the pneumatic plate 305 is blown, thereby driving the pneumatic rod 303 to swing, and at the same time the gyroscope rotating plate 304 maintains the windward angle of the pneumatic plate 305, thereby driving the rotating convex plate 302 to rotate, thereby pressing the top clamping plate 110 downward, so that the two clamping plates 110 are clamped more firmly to prevent the cable body from falling off.

[0034] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description and the drawings.

[0035] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation, comprising a lifting mechanism (1), characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (1) comprises a lifting and lowering tooth plate (101), the side end of the lifting and lowering tooth plate (101) is meshedly connected with a transmission gear (102), the side end of the transmission gear (102) is provided with a power gear (103), the side end of the power gear (103) is meshedly connected with a linkage gear (104), the side end of the linkage gear (104) is fixedly connected with a lifting and lowering gear (105), an auxiliary gear (106) is provided above the lifting and lowering gear (105), the outer sides of the lifting and lowering gear (105) and the auxiliary gear (106) are meshedly connected with a lifting and lowering chain (107), the side ends of the lifting and lowering gear (105) and the auxiliary gear (106) are rotatably connected to a conveying frame (108), the lifting and lowering chain (107) is meshedly connected with a fixed tooth plate (109), and the outer sides of the fixed tooth plate (109) are slidably connected with a pair of clamping plates (110).

2. A cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support mechanism (2) is arranged below the lifting mechanism (1), the support mechanism (2) comprising a support frame (201), a return spring (202) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (201), a pressing plate (203) being fixedly connected to the top of the return spring (202), an inner slideway of the support frame (201) being slidably connected to the lifting tooth plate (101), and the pressing plate (203) being slidably connected to the lifting tooth plate (101).

3. A cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear (102) is internally connected with three ratchets (1021) for uniform rotation, the side ends of the ratchets (1021) are fixedly connected with ratchet springs (1022), the side ends of the ratchet springs (1022) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (1023), the inner sides of the three ratchets (1021) are slidably connected with ratchets (1024), and the outer sides of the ratchets (1024) are fixedly connected with the power gear (103).

4. A cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tooth plate (109) and the clamping plate (110) are connected via a spring, an outer end of the clamping plate (110) is slidably connected to an elastic telescopic plate (1101), and a pedal (1011) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting and lowering tooth plate (101).

5. A cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying frame (108) is fixedly connected to the ground, the bottom of the conveying frame (108) is rotatably connected to the power gear (103), the side end of the conveying frame (108) is fixedly connected to a baffle (1081), the bottom end of the baffle (1081) is slidably connected to a rotating plate (1082), the rotating plate (1082) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (1083), the side end of the rotating rod (1083) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring shaft (1084), and the outer end of the rotating rod (1083) is fixedly connected to a one-way latching tooth (1085).

6. A cable laying device for real estate electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (3) is provided at the side end of the lifting mechanism (1), and the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a base (301), the base (301) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed tooth plate (109), the outer end of the base (301) is rotatably connected to a rotating convex disc (302), the side end of the rotating convex disc (302) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic rod (303), the end of the pneumatic rod (303) is fixedly connected to a gyroscope rotating plate (304), and the side end of the gyroscope rotating plate (304) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic plate (305).

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