Novel cable laying equipment
By using cable protection trough and ball structure in the cable laying equipment, the problem of friction damage during the laying process of the cable body is solved, effective protection of the cable and smooth exit of the cable, and the practicality of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421134275.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
During the retracting or retracting process of existing cable laying equipment, the cable body is prone to friction with the base of the equipment, resulting in damage to surface friction and affecting the laying operation.
A new type of cable laying equipment is designed, adopting a cable protection groove and ball structure. The cable wire body contacts the ball when passing through the protection groove to reduce friction, and adjusts the ball position through a pressure spring to adapt to different tension conditions.
Effectively prevent friction and damage of the cable wire during the outgoing process, improve the protection effect of the cable, and adaptively adjust the ball position to ensure the smooth outgoing of the cable and improve the practicality of the laying equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222463975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a novel cable laying device. Background Art
[0002] As the area covered by the power network becomes larger and larger, in order to transmit electricity to farther places, cables are usually used for laying during construction to transmit electricity to longer distances.
[0003] During the cable laying process, a reel-up rack on the cable laying equipment is usually used for cable reeling and unreeling operations, and existing cable laying equipment is usually equipped with a base. When the reel-up rack is unreeling or reeling in the cable, the cable body usually passes over the base of the laying equipment, which can easily cause the cable body to rub against the surface of the base, thereby easily causing the surface friction of the cable body to be damaged, thereby affecting the cable laying operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a new type of cable laying equipment, which can solve the problem that in the existing cable laying equipment, when the cable is being paid out or taken up on a reel, the cable body usually passes over the base of the laying equipment, which easily causes the cable body to rub against the surface of the base, thereby easily causing the surface friction of the cable body to be damaged.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of cable laying equipment, comprising a supporting base, the top of the supporting base is rotatably connected to a cable winding rack, the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the insides of the two fixed blocks are rotatably connected to threaded rods, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are threadedly sleeved with sliders, the opposite ends of the two sliders are fixedly connected to adjusting blocks, the inside of the adjusting blocks is provided with a cable protection groove, the inner wall of the cable protection groove is provided with six limit sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the six limit sliding grooves are all provided with wire protection components.
[0006] Preferably, the line protection assembly includes a limiting slider, the outer surface of the limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, and one end of the limiting slider is rotatably connected to a ball.
[0007] Preferably, the end of the limit slider away from the ball is fixedly connected to a pressure spring, the end of the pressure spring away from the ball is fixedly connected to a pressure spring, the end of the pressure spring away from the limit slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit slide groove, and there are six wire protection components, which are respectively arranged inside the six limit slide grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the top ends of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with adjusting motors, and the output ends of the two adjusting motors rotate to penetrate into the inside of the corresponding sliding groove and are fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding threaded rods.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the support base, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of the rotating rod, and a second bevel gear is meshingly connected on an outer surface of the first bevel gear.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod rotates through the top of the support base and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cable winding rack.
[0011] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support base, and an output end of the driving motor rotates through the interior of the support base and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The new cable laying equipment allows the cable body to pass through the interior of the cable protection groove, and then the outer surface of the cable body will contact the surface of the six balls, which can prevent friction when the cable body is discharged, thereby protecting the cable body to a certain extent. At the same time, through the setting of the pressure spring, the limit slider and the balls can be adaptively buffered to move, so that when the cable body is subjected to a biased pulling force, the position of the balls can be adaptively adjusted, so that the cable body can be discharged more smoothly, further improving the practicality of the cable laying equipment.
[0014] (2) The new cable laying equipment can drive the adjustment block to move through two sliders, so that the position of the cable protection groove can be adjusted and changed, so that it can be adjusted accordingly according to the cable outlet degree, so as to facilitate the cable outlet, further improving the practicality of the laying equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new type of cable laying equipment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cable protection trough of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a plan view of the rotating rod of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first bevel gear structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Support base; 2. Cable reel; 3. Driving motor; 4. Fixed block; 5. Slide groove; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Slider; 8. Adjustment block; 9. Adjustment motor; 10. Cable protection groove; 11. Limiting slide groove; 12. Limiting slider; 13. Ball; 14. Pressure spring; 15. Rotating rod; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of cable laying equipment, including a support base 1, the interior of the support base 1 is a hollow structure, the top of the support base 1 is rotatably connected to a cable winding rack 2, the top of the support base 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 4, the interiors of the two fixed blocks 4 are rotatably connected to threaded rods 6, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 6 are threadedly sleeved with sliders 7, the opposite ends of the two sliders 7 are fixedly connected to adjusting blocks 8, the interior of the adjusting block 8 is provided with a cable protection groove 10, the inner wall of the cable protection groove 10 is provided with six limiting slide grooves 11, and the inner walls of the six limiting slide grooves 11 are all provided with wire protection components.
[0026] Furthermore, the wire protection assembly includes a limit slider 12, the outer surface of the limit slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit slide groove 11, one end of the limit slider 12 is rotatably connected to the ball 13, the end of the limit slider 12 away from the ball 13 is fixedly connected to a pressure spring 14, the end of the pressure spring 14 away from the ball 13 is fixedly connected to the pressure spring 14, the end of the pressure spring 14 away from the limit slider 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit slide groove 11, and there are six wire protection assemblies, which are respectively arranged inside the six limit slide grooves 11.
[0027] Furthermore, the top ends of the two fixing blocks 4 are fixedly connected with the adjusting motors 9 , and the output ends of the two adjusting motors 9 rotate to penetrate into the inside of the corresponding sliding groove 5 and are fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding threaded rods 6 .
[0028] Furthermore, the support base 1 is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod 15, the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 16, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 16 is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear 17, the top end of the second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18, the top end of the connecting rod 18 rotates through the top of the support base 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cable winding rack 2.
[0029] Furthermore, a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base 1 , and an output end of the driving motor 3 rotates and penetrates into the interior of the supporting base 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 15 .
[0030] Furthermore, the staff starts the drive motor 3, and then the drive motor 3 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate the first bevel gear 16, and then the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate the connecting rod 18, and then the connecting rod 18 drives the cable winding frame 2 to rotate, thereby paying out the cable.
[0031] Furthermore, the cable body will pass through the inside of the cable protection groove 10, and then the outer surface of the cable body will contact the surface of the six balls 13. Then when the cable body comes out from the inside of the cable protection groove 10, the balls 13 corresponding to the contact with the cable body will rotate, which can prevent friction when the cable body comes out, thereby protecting the cable body to a certain extent.
[0032] Furthermore, by providing the pressure spring 14, the limit slider 12 and the ball 13 can adaptively buffer the movement, so that when the cable body is subjected to a biased pulling force, the position of the ball 13 can be adaptively adjusted, so that the cable body can be more smoothly routed, further improving the practicability of the cable laying equipment.
[0033] Furthermore, the staff starts two adjusting motors 9, and then the adjusting motors 9 drive the corresponding threaded rods 6 to rotate, and then the two threaded rods 6 respectively drive the two sliders 7 to move, and then the two sliders 7 can drive the adjusting block 8 to move, so that the position of the cable protection groove 10 can be adjusted and changed, so that it can be adjusted accordingly according to the degree of cable outlet, so as to facilitate the cable outlet, further improving the practicability of the laying equipment.
[0034] Working principle: The staff starts the driving motor 3, and then the driving motor 3 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate the first bevel gear 16, and then the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate the connecting rod 18, and then the connecting rod 18 drives the cable winding frame 2 to rotate, so as to release the cable, and then the cable body will pass through the inside of the cable protection groove 10, and then the outer surface of the cable body will contact the surface of the six balls 13, and then when the cable body is discharged from the inside of the cable protection groove 10, the balls 13 corresponding to the contact with the cable body will rotate, which can prevent friction when the cable body is discharged, and thus can protect the cable body to a certain extent. At the same time, through the setting of the pressure spring 14, the limit slider 12 and the ball 13 can be adaptively buffered and moved, so that when the cable body is subjected to a biased tension, the position of the ball 13 can be adaptively adjusted, so that the cable body can be discharged more smoothly.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel cable laying device, comprising a supporting base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is rotatably connected to a cable reel (2), and the top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (4), and the insides of the two fixed blocks (4) are both rotatably connected to threaded rods (6); The outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (6) are both threadedly sleeved with sliders (7), the opposite ends of the two sliders (7) are fixedly connected with adjustment blocks (8), and the interior of the adjustment blocks (8) is provided with a cable protection groove (10); Among them, six limiting sliding grooves (11) are opened on the inner wall of the cable protection groove (10), and the inner walls of the six limiting sliding grooves (11) are all provided with wire protection components.
2. A new type of cable laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire protection assembly comprises a limiting slider (12), the outer surface of the limiting slider (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (11), and one end of the limiting slider (12) is rotatably connected to a ball (13).
3. A new type of cable laying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the limiting slider (12) away from the ball (13) is fixedly connected to a pressure spring (14); Among them, one end of the pressure spring (14) away from the ball (13) is fixedly connected to the pressure spring (14), and one end of the pressure spring (14) away from the limiting slider (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (11). There are six wire protection components, and the six wire protection components are respectively arranged inside the six limiting slide grooves (11).
4. A new type of cable laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two fixed blocks (4) are fixedly connected with an adjusting motor (9); The output ends of the two regulating motors (9) are both rotated to penetrate into the corresponding sliding grooves (5) and are fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding threaded rods (6).
5. A new type of cable laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (1) is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod (15); The outer surface of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (16), and the outer surface of the first bevel gear (16) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (17).
6. A new type of cable laying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the second bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18); The top end of the connecting rod (18) is rotated to penetrate the top of the supporting base (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cable winding frame (2).
7. A new type of cable laying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the support base (1); The output end of the driving motor (3) rotates and penetrates into the interior of the supporting base (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (15).