Automatic breast pump
By installing the vacuum pump on the can cover and using a pulsating joint, the problem of external and excessive joints of the existing milking machine vacuum pump is solved, and the efficiency of milk pumping and convenience of use is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420978176.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing milking machines have problems such as external vacuum pumps, excessive connectors, easy to insert, inconvenient use and low efficiency.
An automatic breast pump is designed, and the vacuum pump is installed on the tank cover, which connects the inside of the tank body through the air extraction pipe to achieve negative pressure generation. At the same time, a pulsating joint and a milking joint are used to pulsate the nipple through a pulser to improve the efficiency of milk absorption.
By integrating a vacuum pump to the tank lid, the number of joints is reduced, the accuracy and sealing of connections are improved, and the efficiency of milk suction is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222465642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of milking machines, and mainly relates to an automatic milking machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing household milking machine is a homemade device. The machine uses a stainless steel barrel, punches a hole on the barrel cover as the milk inlet, and has an external vacuum pump connected to the milking liner. This milking machine has a simple structure. Although it improves efficiency compared to manual milking, it has obvious disadvantages. First, the vacuum pump is externally installed in the structure of this milking machine, resulting in the vacuum pump requiring four pipes to distinguish milk inlet, air intake, exhaust, and milk return when connecting the milk liner and the stainless steel barrel. When in use, several pipes are easily inserted incorrectly, and the sealing is poor during the plugging and unplugging process, resulting in insufficient suction and inability to milk. Secondly, the adjustment of this milking machine can only adjust the suction manually, and the opening and closing of the vacuum pump cannot be automatically controlled. When the milk bucket is full, the machine float can be used to control the milk bucket to stop feeding milk, but the vacuum pump is still working, which can easily cause damage to the vacuum pump milk inlet. Third, this milking machine is split, inconvenient to carry, and inconvenient to clean and disinfect. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an automatic breast pumping machine to solve the problems of the prior art milking machines being unportable, inefficient, having a high threshold for use, having too many joints, and several pipes being easily inserted incorrectly, thus filling the gap in such products in China.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic breast pump, comprising:
[0006] A tank body, which is used to hold the sucked milk, and has a tank mouth;
[0007] A can cover, which is arranged at the can mouth to seal the can body;
[0008] A vacuum pump is provided on the tank cover, and the vacuum pump is connected to the inside of the tank body through an air extraction pipe to extract air from the inside of the tank body to generate negative pressure;
[0009] A milking head, on which a pulsation joint and a milking joint are provided;
[0010] A first connector, one end of which is connected to the air extraction pipe through a first pipe section, a pulser is provided on the first pipe section, and the other end of the first connector is connected to a pulsation connector, so that the milking head generates pulsation through the pulser;
[0011] The second joint is installed on the tank cover, the second joint is connected to the inside and outside of the tank body, and one end of the second joint located outside the tank cover is connected to the milking joint.
[0012] The invention has the following beneficial effects: by installing the vacuum pump on the tank cover, the need to carry the vacuum pump, a power component, separately is avoided, which makes it convenient for users to carry; at the same time, because the vacuum pump is directly installed on the tank cover, the vacuum pump can be directly connected to the inside of the tank body, thereby extracting the air in the tank body and generating negative pressure in the tank body; because the vacuum pump and the tank cover are integrated together, the connection between the vacuum pump and the tank body does not need to be disassembled and can be permanently connected; therefore, in actual use, users can reduce the connection of two joints, which greatly increases the probability of users making correct connections.
[0013] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided on the tank cover, the vacuum pump and the pulser are located inside the protective cover, and the first joint is installed on the protective cover to connect the inner and outer sides of the protective cover.
[0014] Furthermore, the teat head comprises a teat cup and a milk lining inner tube, the milk lining inner tube is located inside the teat cup, so that a closed pulsation space is formed between the teat cup and the milk lining inner tube, the pulsation joint is arranged on the teat cup and connected to the pulsation space, and the milking joint is connected to the milk lining inner tube;
[0015] The milking joint and the second joint are connected via a milking tube.
[0016] The invention has the following beneficial effects: through the structural design of the milking teat, the milking teat can produce an action similar to that of a cow or calf drinking milk, thereby improving the efficiency of milk production of cows and sheep.
[0017] Furthermore, the first joint and the pulsation joint are connected via a second pipe section;
[0018] The tank cover is provided with an exhaust joint communicating with the inside and outside of the tank body, one end of an exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust joint, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the vacuum pump, and the exhaust joint is located on the inner side of the protective cover;
[0019] The exhaust pipe is divided into a third pipe section and a fourth pipe section. A tee is installed in the protective cover. The tee has three joints. The first pipe section, the third pipe section and the fourth pipe section are respectively connected to a joint, wherein the third pipe section is connected to the vacuum pump, and the fourth pipe section is connected to the exhaust joint.
[0020] Furthermore, a controller is provided on the tank cover, the controller is electrically connected to the vacuum pump to control the vacuum pump, and the pulser is electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] The invention has the following beneficial effects: the operation of the vacuum pump and the pulser can be conveniently controlled by the controller.
[0022] Furthermore, a frequency converter is provided on the tank cover, the controller is electrically connected to the frequency converter, the frequency converter is electrically connected to the vacuum pump, and the frequency converter is electrically connected to the adjustment knob to control the rotation frequency of the vacuum pump.
[0023] The invention has the following beneficial effects: the user can control the working suction force of the vacuum pump by adjusting the knob, so that the breast pump can be adapted to different occasions.
[0024] Furthermore, the vacuum pump, controller and frequency converter are located inside the protective cover, and the adjustment knob is installed on the outer wall of the protective cover.
[0025] Furthermore, the vacuum pump is connected to a muffler for reducing noise, and the muffler is installed on the protective cover.
[0026] Furthermore, the tank cover is fixedly mounted on the tank body by means of buckles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first perspective (the teat is not shown);
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle (the teat is not shown);
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the third viewing angle (the teat, tank body and protective cover are not shown);
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the fourth viewing angle (the teat, tank body and protective cover are not shown);
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the fifth viewing angle (the teat and the tank body are not shown);
[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure from the first perspective of the arrangement of the battery, vacuum pump, controller and inverter;
[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure from a second perspective for the arrangement of the battery, vacuum pump, controller and inverter;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a milking teat.
[0036] Description of reference numerals:
[0037] 1. Tank body; 2. Tank cover; 3. Vacuum pump; 4. Battery; 5. Controller; 6. Frequency converter; 7. Teat head; 8. Buckle; 9. Switch; 10. Charging port; 11. Indicator light; 12. Protective cover; 13. Adjustment knob; 14. Milk cup; 15. Milk lining inner tube; 16. Pulsation space; 17. Pulsation joint; 18. Second pipe section; 19. Milking joint; 20. Milking pipe; 21. First joint; 22. Second joint; 23. Muffler; 24. Isolation net; 25. Exhaust joint; 26. Tee; 27. Cooling fan; 28. First pipe section; 29. Third pipe section; 30. Fourth pipe section; 31. Pulser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] Various non-limiting embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Any number of elements in the accompanying drawings is for illustration and not for limitation, and any naming is only for distinction and does not have any limiting meaning. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an automatic breast pump includes a tank body 1, a tank cover 2, a vacuum pump 3, a battery 4, a controller 5, a frequency converter 6 and a teat head 7. The tank body 1 is used to hold sucked milk. The tank cover 2 is used to seal the tank body 1 so that the interior of the tank body 1 becomes a sealed space. The vacuum pump 3 is used to extract air from the sealed space inside the tank body 1 so that negative pressure is generated inside the tank body 1. The battery 4 is a rechargeable battery, such as a lead-acid battery 4 or a lithium-ion battery 4. The battery 4 is used to provide energy to the vacuum pump 3 and other components. The battery 4 is electrically connected to the controller 5. The controller 5 is used to control the vacuum pump 3. The frequency converter 6 is used to control the suction force generated by the vacuum pump 3. The teat head 7 is used to extract milk from cattle and sheep into the tank body 1.
[0042] Specifically, the tank body 1 has a tank mouth, and the tank cover 2 is installed at the tank mouth through a buckle 8 to seal the tank body 1. The buckle 8 can be opened quickly to facilitate the removal of the extracted milk in the tank body 1. At the same time, a sealing ring is provided between the tank cover 2 and the tank body 1, so that the inside of the tank body 1 can ensure good airtightness. The vacuum pump 3, the battery 4, the controller 5 and the inverter 6 are all installed on the tank cover 2. The battery 4 is electrically connected to a switch 9, and the switch 9 can control the battery 4 to supply power to the electrical components. The controller 5 is also electrically connected to a charging interface 10, so that the battery 4 can be charged from the outside when there is no power. The controller 5 is electrically connected to the inverter 6, the inverter 6 is electrically connected to the vacuum pump 3, and the inverter 6 is electrically connected to the adjustment knob 13 to control the rotation frequency of the vacuum pump 3 and control the operation of the vacuum pump 3. By setting the inverter 6 and the adjustment knob 13, the user can control the size of the working suction force of the vacuum pump 3 by adjusting the knob 13, so that the breast pump can adapt to different occasions.
[0043] A protective cover 12 is mounted on the tank cover 2 by snap-fitting, and the battery 4, vacuum pump 3, controller 5 and inverter 6 are all located inside the protective cover 12. The protective cover 12 can protect the various components inside from the influence of the external environment. The switch 9 and the charging interface 10 are both mounted on the outer wall of the protective cover 12. The adjustment knob 13 is also mounted on the outer wall of the protective cover 12 so that the adjustment knob 13 is exposed outside the protective cover 12, so that the user can directly turn the adjustment knob 13 outside the breast pump. At the same time, the protective cover 12 is provided with a plurality of avoidance holes corresponding to the indicator lights 11, so that each indicator light 11 can extend from these corresponding avoidance holes to the outside of the protective cover 12, so that the user can directly see the indicator lights 11 outside the breast pump.
[0044] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, the milking head 7 includes a milk cup 14 and a milk lining inner tube 15, wherein the milk lining inner tube 15 is located inside the milk cup 14, so that a closed pulsating space 16 is formed between the milk cup 14 and the milk lining inner tube 15, wherein the milk lining inner tube 15 is a component made of a flexible material, such as a silicone tube, which can produce elastic deformation. The milking head 7 is provided with a pulsating joint 17 and a milking joint 19, wherein the pulsating joint 17 is arranged on the milk cup 14 and connected to the pulsating space 16, and the milking joint 19 is connected to the milk lining inner tube 15. An exhaust joint 25 connecting the inside and outside of the tank body 1 is installed on the tank cover 2, and the vacuum pump 3 is connected to the exhaust pipe, and the vacuum pump 3 is connected to the exhaust joint 25 through one end of the exhaust pipe to extract the air inside the tank body 1, so that negative pressure is generated inside the tank body 1. Among them, in addition to the above-mentioned structure, the milking head 7 can also be a milking device described in the Chinese patent document with the authorization announcement number CN206547543U.
[0045] like Figure 5-Figure 7As shown, the protective cover 12 is provided with a first joint 21, which is connected to the inner and outer sides of the protective cover 12. The exhaust pipe is provided with a pulsating pipe connected thereto, which is divided into a first pipe section 28 and a second pipe section 18, one end of the first pipe section 28 is connected to the exhaust pipe, the other end of the first pipe section 28 is connected to one end of the first joint 21, the other end of the first joint 21 is connected to one end of the second pipe section 18, and the other end of the second pipe section 18 is connected to the pulsating joint 17. At the same time, the exhaust pipe is divided into a third pipe section 29 and a fourth pipe section 30. A tee 26 is installed in the protective cover 12, and the tee 26 has three joints, and the first pipe section 28, the third pipe section 29 and the fourth pipe section 30 are respectively connected to a joint, wherein the third pipe section 29 is also connected to the vacuum pump 3, and the fourth pipe section 30 is also connected to the exhaust joint 25.
[0046] A pulser 31 is installed on the first pipe section 28, and the pulser 31 is electrically connected to the controller 5, so that the controller 5 can control the operation of the pulser 31, and the pulser 31 is located inside the protective cover 12. The pulser 31 can make the pulsation space 16 and the space inside the tank body 1 communicate with each other at intervals, so that the milk lining inner tube 15 is deformed periodically, so that the milking head 7 produces an action similar to that of a cow or calf drinking milk, thereby improving the efficiency of milk production of cows and sheep. The pulser 31 in this embodiment can be a solenoid valve, which is used to control the on and off of the first pipe section 28.
[0047] The tank cover 2 is provided with a second joint 22 for connecting the inside and outside of the tank body 1. The second joint 22 has two ends disposed on both sides of the tank cover 2. A milking tube 20 is connected between the end of the second joint 22 located outside the tank cover 2 and the milking joint 19. In order to facilitate users to distinguish the pulsating tube and the milking tube 20 and enable the pulsating tube and the milking tube 20 to be correctly connected to the corresponding joints, the outer diameters of the pulsating tube and the milking tube 20 may be different, that is, one has a larger diameter and the other has a smaller diameter.
[0048] In order to reduce the noise generated when the vacuum pump 3 is working, a muffler 23 is connected to the vacuum pump 3 , and the muffler 23 is installed on the protective cover 12 .
[0049] In order to discharge the heat generated by the vacuum pump 3 when it is working and reduce the temperature of the vacuum pump 3, a notch is provided at the position of the protective cover 12 corresponding to the vacuum pump 3, and a heat dissipation fan 27 is installed at the notch so that the heat generated by the vacuum pump 3 when it is working can be discharged from the notch. At the same time, in order to prevent foreign matter in the external environment from entering the protective cover 12, an isolation net 24 can be installed at the notch, and the isolation net 24 can be formed integrally with the protective cover 12.
[0050] By installing the vacuum pump 3 on the tank cover 2, the need to carry the vacuum pump 3 as a power component separately is avoided, which makes it convenient for users to carry it. At the same time, because the vacuum pump 3 is directly installed on the tank cover 2, the vacuum pump 3 can be directly connected to the interior of the tank body 1, thereby extracting the air in the tank body 1 to generate negative pressure in the tank body 1. Because the vacuum pump 3 and the tank cover 2 are integrated together, the connection between the vacuum pump 3 and the tank body 1 does not need to be disassembled, and can be permanently connected. Therefore, in actual use, users can reduce the connection of two joints, which greatly improves the probability of users making correct connections.
[0051] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the controller 5 is electrically connected to three indicator lights 11, which have an indicating function. The three indicator lights 11 correspond to the indicator light of the power supply, the indicator light of the vacuum pump and the indicator light of the charging, respectively.
[0052] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0053] When using the breast pump, the milk cup 14 is sleeved on the milk source, and the milk liner inner tube 15 will fit on the milk source. The breast pump is started, and the sucked milk will flow into the tank body 1 along the milk liner inner tube 15 and the milking tube 20 in sequence. While the milk flows in the milking tube 20, the pulser 31 will be opened and closed at intervals, so that the pulsation space 16 and the space inside the tank body 1 are connected at intervals, so that the milk liner inner tube 15 is deformed periodically, so that the milking head 7 produces an action similar to that of a cow or calf drinking milk.
[0054] Example 2
[0055] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that there are two milking heads 7 in this embodiment, the milking tube 20 is connected to the two milking heads 7 at the same time, and the pulsation tube is also connected to the two milking heads 7 at the same time.
Claims
1. An automatic breast pump, characterized in that: include: A tank body (1) is used to hold sucked milk, and the tank body (1) has a tank mouth; A can cover (2) disposed at the can mouth to seal the can body (1); A vacuum pump (3) is arranged on the tank cover (2), and the vacuum pump (3) is connected to the interior of the tank body (1) through an exhaust pipe to extract air from the interior of the tank body (1) to generate negative pressure; A milking head (7) provided with a pulsation joint (17) and a milking joint (19); A first connector (21), one end of which is connected to the air extraction pipe via a first pipe section (28), a pulser (31) being provided on the first pipe section (28), and the other end of the first connector (21) being connected to a pulsation connector (17), so that the milking head (7) generates pulsation via the pulser (31); The second joint (22) is mounted on the tank cover (2), the second joint (22) is connected to the inside and outside of the tank body (1), and the end of the second joint (22) located outside the tank cover (2) is connected to the milking joint (19).
2. An automatic breast pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (12) is provided on the tank cover (2), the vacuum pump (3) and the pulser (31) are located inside the protective cover (12), and the first joint (21) is installed on the protective cover (12) to connect the inside and outside of the protective cover (12).
3. The automatic breast pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The teat head (7) comprises a teat cup (14) and a milk lining inner tube (15); the milk lining inner tube (15) is located inside the teat cup (14) so that a closed pulsation space (16) is formed between the teat cup (14) and the milk lining inner tube (15); a pulsation joint (17) is provided on the teat cup (14) and is connected to the pulsation space (16); and a milking joint (19) is connected to the milk lining inner tube (15); The milking joint (19) and the second joint (22) are connected via a milking tube (20).
4. The automatic breast pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first joint (21) is connected to the pulsation joint (17) via a second pipe section (18); The tank cover (2) is provided with an exhaust joint (25) communicating with the inside and outside of the tank body (1); one end of an exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust joint (25), and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the vacuum pump (3); the exhaust joint (25) is located on the inner side of the protective cover (12); The exhaust pipe is divided into a third pipe section (29) and a fourth pipe section (30). A tee (26) is installed in the protective cover (12). The tee (26) has three joints. The first pipe section (28), the third pipe section (29) and the fourth pipe section (30) are respectively connected to a joint. The third pipe section (29) is connected to the vacuum pump (3), and the fourth pipe section (30) is connected to the exhaust joint (25).
5. The automatic breast pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tank cover (2) is provided with a controller (5), the controller (5) is electrically connected to the vacuum pump (3) to control the vacuum pump (3), and the pulser (31) is electrically connected to the controller (5).
6. The automatic breast pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tank cover (2) is provided with a frequency converter (6), the controller (5) is electrically connected to the frequency converter (6), the frequency converter (6) is electrically connected to the vacuum pump (3), and the frequency converter (6) is electrically connected to the adjustment knob (13) to control the rotation frequency of the vacuum pump (3).
7. An automatic breast pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vacuum pump (3), the controller (5) and the frequency converter (6) are located inside the protective cover (12), and the adjustment knob (13) is mounted on the outer wall of the protective cover (12).
8. An automatic breast pump according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The vacuum pump (3) is connected to a silencer (23) for reducing noise, and the silencer (23) is mounted on the protective cover (12).
9. An automatic breast pump according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The tank cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the tank body (1) via a buckle (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Milking device
CN206547543U