Cleaning device for sheep breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for sheep breeding, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment for breeding, and comprises a cleaning box, the cleaning box is provided with a first cleaning mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism is used for spraying and washing sheep downwards from the upper part of the sheep, the cleaning box further comprises second cleaning mechanisms, and the second cleaning mechanisms are oppositely arranged on the vertical side walls of the two sides of the cleaning box. The second cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block, an electric telescopic rod, an L-shaped support and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a containing cavity, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the containing cavity, a lead screw is vertically arranged in the containing cavity, one end of the lead screw is in transmission connection with a stepping motor, and the lead screw is sleeved with a nut base in threaded transmission connection with the lead screw. A first connecting rod is arranged between the cleaning block and the nut base, and protrusions are evenly distributed on one side of the cleaning block. While continuous spraying and washing are conducted, the protrusions of the cleaning blocks are used for cleaning the sheep body in the vertical direction, impurities attached to wool can be removed easily, and therefore the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment for breeding, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for sheep breeding. Background Art

[0002] Regularly cleaning the sheep shed and washing the sheep is an important means to prevent and reduce the spread of diseases. At present, some cleaning methods are to spray the sheep directly with a handheld water pipe. The advantage of this cleaning method is low cost, but the disadvantage is that the sheep are constantly moving and the distance between individuals is close, so the cleaning is not comprehensive. There are also cleaning boxes and fences, with nozzles on the top of the cleaning box, and fences at the entrance and exit of the cleaning box to control the number of sheep entering the cleaning box. The nozzles are used to continuously spray and flush. Although this method can ensure comprehensive cleaning, impurities attached to the sheep are not easy to wash away, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for sheep breeding, aiming to solve the problems existing in the prior art in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A cleaning device for sheep breeding comprises a cleaning box, wherein the cleaning box is provided with a first cleaning mechanism, wherein the first cleaning mechanism is used for spraying and flushing the sheep from above downward, the cleaning box also comprises a second cleaning mechanism, wherein the second cleaning mechanism is relatively arranged on the vertical side walls on both sides of the cleaning box, the second cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block, and an electric telescopic rod, an L-shaped bracket and a fixing plate connected in sequence, the fixing plate is provided with a accommodating cavity, a slide groove is provided on one side of the accommodating cavity, a screw rod is vertically arranged in the accommodating cavity, one end of the screw rod is transmission-connected to a stepping motor, the screw rod is sleeved with a nut seat which is threadedly connected to the stepping motor, a first connecting rod is provided between the cleaning block and the nut seat, and protrusions are evenly arranged on one side of the cleaning block.

[0006] Furthermore, the first side plate of the L-shaped bracket is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, the second side plate of the L-shaped bracket is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a first spring is provided between the fixed plate and the first side plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning block adopts a hollow structure, and a second nozzle is arranged at the gap of the protrusion of the cleaning block, the second nozzle is connected with the inside of the cleaning block, and the cleaning block is provided with a joint for connecting to an external water supply pipeline.

[0008] Furthermore, a second connecting rod is provided on one side of the cleaning block, a connecting ear is provided on the end of the first connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a limit rod are provided horizontally between the connecting ears on both sides, the second connecting rod is movably connected to the rotating shaft, and the limit rod is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft, and the limit rod is used to limit the rotation angle of the second connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting rod includes a second sliding rod and a second sleeve rod that are slidably connected, the second sliding rod partially penetrates into the second sleeve rod, the second sliding rod located inside the second sleeve rod is provided with an annular baffle, the annular baffle is slidably connected to the second sleeve rod, and a second spring is provided between the annular baffle and the inner end surface of the second sleeve rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a water collecting trough is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning box, a support plate is provided at the top of the water collecting trough, and water collecting holes are evenly distributed on the support plate.

[0011] Compared with the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for sheep breeding. The first cleaning mechanism continuously sprays and rinses from top to bottom. The electric telescopic rods on both sides drive the cleaning block to move through the L-shaped bracket and the fixed plate in turn, so that the protrusions on the surface of the cleaning block abut against the sheep body. Under the action of the stepper motor, the cleaning block moves vertically, and the protrusions are used to comb and clean impurities attached to the wool, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect.

[0013] 2. The first connecting rod is hinged to the second connecting rod so that the cleaning block can rotate, which is convenient for the cleaning block to adapt to the shape of the sheep's body. The limit rod is used to limit the rotation range of the second connecting rod; the second connecting rod adopts a sliding matching structure of a second sliding rod and a second set rod, and is provided with a second spring, which is conducive to the full contact between the protrusion and the sheep's body to ensure the cleaning effect.

[0014] 3. The cleaning block is provided with a second nozzle, which is located in the gap of the protrusion. The close-range spraying by the second nozzle is helpful to further improve the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod being rotatably connected in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 100, cleaning box; 101, support plate; 1011, water collection hole; 102, water collection tank; 200, first cleaning mechanism; 201, support column; 202, guide plate; 203, first nozzle; 300, second cleaning mechanism; 301, electric telescopic rod; 302, L-shaped bracket; 3021, first side plate; 3022, second side plate; 303, fixing plate; 3031, accommodating cavity; 3032, slide groove; 30 4. Cleaning block; 3041. Protrusion; 3042. Second nozzle; 305. Stepper motor; 306. Screw rod; 307. Nut seat; 308. First connecting rod; 3081. Rotating shaft; 3082. Limit rod; 309. First slide rod; 310. First set of rods; 311. First spring; 312. Second connecting rod; 313. Second slide rod; 3131. Annular baffle; 314. Second set of rods; 315. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A cleaning device for sheep breeding includes a cleaning box 100, in which a first cleaning mechanism 200 and a second cleaning mechanism 300 are arranged. An entrance and an exit for sheep to enter and exit are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the cleaning box 100. The first cleaning mechanism 200 is used for spraying and cleaning the sheep from above, and the second cleaning mechanism 300 is used for cleaning from both sides of the sheep, so as to clean the sheep more comprehensively.

[0021] A water collecting tank 102 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the cleaning box 100, and a support plate 101 is provided on the top of the water collecting tank 102. The support plate 101 is provided with a water collecting hole 1011. The cleaned water flows into the water collecting tank 102 through the water collecting hole 1011. The water collecting tank 102 is connected to an external water tank through a pipeline. The external water tank filters and disinfects the clean water for recycling, and then introduces it into the cleaning box 100 again through a water pump to supply water to the water-using equipment in the cleaning box 100.

[0022] The first cleaning mechanism 200 includes a guide plate 202 and a support column 201. The support column 201 is vertically arranged at the top of the cleaning box 100, and the guide plate 202 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the support column 201. The guide plate 202 has a hollow structure, and the first nozzles 203 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the guide plate 202. A pipeline is embedded in the support column 201 for connecting an external water supply pipeline.

[0023] The second cleaning mechanism 300 includes an electric telescopic rod 301, which is symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the cleaning box 100. The electric telescopic rod 301 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and its fixed end is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 100. The telescopic end is provided with an L-shaped bracket 302, and the L-shaped bracket 302 includes a first side plate 3021 arranged in the vertical direction, and a second side plate 3022 arranged in the horizontal direction. The second side plate 3022 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 303, and the fixed plate 303 is arranged in the vertical direction. The fixing plate 303 is parallel to the first side plate 3021, and a first sliding rod 309 and a first sleeve rod 310 are provided between the fixing plate 303 and the first side plate 3021. The first sliding rod 309 is vertically connected to the first side plate 3021, and the first sleeve rod 310 is vertically connected to the fixing plate 303. A first spring 311 is sleeved on the outer sides of the first sliding rod 309 and the first sleeve rod 310, and the two ends of the first spring 311 are respectively connected to the first side plate 3021 and the fixing plate 303. Under the action of the spring 311, the first slide bar 309 is spaced a certain distance from the fixed plate 303, and similarly, the first sleeve bar 310 is spaced a certain distance from the first side plate 3021; ​​the fixed plate 303 is provided with a cleaning block 304 slidably connected thereto, specifically, the fixed plate 303 is vertically provided with a receiving cavity 3031, the receiving cavity 3031 is provided with a screw rod 306, the top of the fixed plate 303 is provided with a stepping motor 305, the stepping motor 305 is transmission-connected to the top of the screw rod 306, and the screw rod 306 is sleeved with a nut seat 307 connected to its threaded transmission, the nut seat 307 and the accommodating chamber 3031 are slidably matched along the vertical direction, a slide groove 3032 is provided on one side of the accommodating chamber 3031, a first connecting rod 308 is provided between the nut seat 307 and the cleaning block 304, the first connecting rod 308 is horizontally arranged, the first connecting rod 308 passes through the slide groove 3032, one end of the first connecting rod 308 is connected to the nut seat 307, and the other end is connected to the cleaning block 304, and protrusions 3041 are evenly arranged on one side of the cleaning block 304.

[0024] The electric telescopic rods 301 on both sides drive the cleaning block 304 to move respectively, the first spring 311 is compressed, the protrusion 3041 is in full contact with the sheep, the stepper motor 305 drives the screw rod 306 to rotate, and the nut seat 307 drives the cleaning block 304 to move vertically through the first connecting rod 308, and cooperates with the first cleaning mechanism 200 to spray continuously, which helps to remove impurities attached to the wool, and the protrusion 3041 combs the wool.

[0025] In one embodiment, the cleaning block 304 adopts a hollow structure, and a second nozzle 3042 is arranged on the surface of the cleaning block 304 at the gap between the protrusion 3041, and the second nozzle 3042 is connected to the internal cavity of the cleaning block 304. A joint is provided on the surface of the cleaning block 304, and the joint is used to connect the water supply pipeline. When the protrusion 3041 contacts the sheep, the second nozzle 3042 can spray at a close distance, which helps to further improve the cleaning effect.

[0026] In one embodiment, the cleaning block 304 is provided with a second connecting rod 312 on the side opposite to the protrusion 3041, and the second connecting rod 312 is hinged with the first connecting rod 308. Specifically, a connecting ear is provided at the end of the first connecting rod 308, and a rotating shaft 3081 is provided between the connecting ears on both sides. The end of the second connecting rod 312 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3081 and is movably connected with the rotating shaft 3081. A limiting rod 3082 is provided between the connecting ears on both sides, and the limiting rod 3082 is respectively arranged above and below the rotating shaft 3081 to limit the rotation angle of the second connecting rod 312. The second connecting rod 312 is hinged with the first connecting rod 308, which is conducive to the cleaning block 304 to adapt to the shape of the sheep. When the cleaning block 304 moves vertically, the protrusion 3041 contacts the sheep more fully, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0027] In one embodiment, the second connecting rod 312 includes a second sliding rod 313 and a second sleeve rod 314 that are slidably sleeved, wherein the second sliding rod 313 is hinged to the first connecting rod 308, the second sleeve rod 314 is vertically connected to the cleaning block 304, the end of the second sliding rod 313 penetrates the second sleeve rod 314, and is slidably connected to the second sleeve rod 314. Specifically, the second sliding rod 313 is provided with an annular baffle 3131 located in the second sleeve rod 314, the annular baffle 3131 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve rod 314, and a second spring 315 is provided between the annular baffle 3131 and the inner end surface of the second sleeve rod 314 located at the end of the second sleeve rod 314. After the cleaning block 304 is adaptively abutted against the sheep surface, the second spring 315 is conducive to the protrusion 3041 to fully contact with the sheep.

[0028] When the cleaning device for sheep breeding is used, the sheep to be cleaned is introduced into the cleaning box 100 from one side, the first cleaning mechanism 200 continuously sprays and rinses downward from the top of the sheep, the electric telescopic rods 301 on both sides extend, the cleaning block 304 adaptively contacts the surface of the sheep, the protrusion 3041 fully contacts the sheep, and the stepper motor 305 drives the screw rod 306 to rotate to drive the cleaning block 304 to move vertically, and the protrusion 3041 is used to clean impurities attached to the wool on both sides of the sheep. At the same time, the external water supply is introduced into the second nozzle 3042 through the internal cavity of the cleaning block 304, and the second nozzle 3042 is used for close-range spraying, thereby improving the cleaning effect. After the cleaning water is introduced into the water collection tank 102, it is led out to the external water tank for filtering and disinfection and then recycled. The cleaned sheep can be led out from the other side of the cleaning box 100.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for sheep breeding, comprising a cleaning box (100), wherein the cleaning box (100) is provided with a first cleaning mechanism (200), wherein the first cleaning mechanism (200) is used for spraying and washing the sheep from above downwards, and is characterized in that: The cleaning box (100) is further provided with a second cleaning mechanism (300), the second cleaning mechanism (300) being arranged opposite to the vertical side walls on both sides of the cleaning box (100), the second cleaning mechanism (300) comprising a cleaning block (304), and an electric telescopic rod (301), an L-shaped bracket (302) and a fixing plate (303) connected in sequence, the fixing plate (303) being provided with a receiving cavity (3031), a sliding groove (3032) being provided on one side of the receiving cavity (3031), a screw rod (306) being vertically arranged in the receiving cavity (3031), one end of the screw rod (306) being transmission-connected to a stepping motor (305), the screw rod (306) being sleeved with a nut seat (307) being threadedly transmission-connected thereto, a first connecting rod (308) being provided between the cleaning block (304) and the nut seat (307), and protrusions (3041) being evenly arranged on one side of the cleaning block (304).

2. The cleaning device for sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side plate (3021) of the L-shaped bracket (302) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (301), the second side plate (3022) of the L-shaped bracket (302) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (303), and a first spring (311) is provided between the fixed plate (303) and the first side plate (3021).

3. The cleaning device for sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning block (304) has a hollow structure. The cleaning block (304) is provided with a second nozzle (3042) at a gap between the protrusions (3041). The second nozzle (3042) is communicated with the interior of the cleaning block (304). The cleaning block (304) is provided with a joint for connecting to an external water supply pipeline.

4. The cleaning device for sheep breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second connecting rod (312) is provided on one side of the cleaning block (304); a connecting ear is provided at the end of the first connecting rod (308); a rotating shaft (3081) and a limiting rod (3082) are provided between the connecting ears on both sides in a horizontal direction; the second connecting rod (312) is movably connected to the rotating shaft (3081); the limiting rod (3082) is respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft (3081); and the limiting rod (3082) is used to limit the rotation angle of the second connecting rod (312).

5. The cleaning device for sheep breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (312) comprises a second sliding rod (313) and a second sleeve rod (314) which are slidably connected. The second sliding rod (313) partially penetrates into the second sleeve rod (314). The second sliding rod (313) located inside the second sleeve rod (314) is provided with an annular baffle (3131). The annular baffle (3131) is slidably connected to the second sleeve rod (314). A second spring (315) is provided between the annular baffle (3131) and the inner end surface of the second sleeve rod (314).

6. The cleaning device for sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting trough (102) is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning box (100), a support plate (101) is provided at the top of the water collecting trough (102), and water collecting holes (1011) are evenly distributed on the support plate (101).

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