Black tea processing and sterilizing device
By designing drying components and sterilizing components in the black tea processing sterilization device, the problem of low stacking and cutting efficiency during the black tea drying process is solved, and a more efficient drying and sterilization process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420667951.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing black tea processing and sterilization device is prone to accumulation of black tea during the drying process, resulting in a long drying time and low efficiency. It is difficult to completely discharge the feeding board during the cutting process, and it is necessary to assist in the operation, which affects the efficiency of use.
A black tea processing sterilization device is designed, including drying components and sterilization components. The drying assembly prevents the accumulation of black tea through the combination of conveyor belt and hitting blocks; the sterilization assembly is designed with the sealing plate and spraying tube to ensure that the black tea is not disturbed during the sterilization process.
It effectively solves the problem of accumulation during the drying process of black tea and improves the drying efficiency; at the same time, by optimizing the cutting process, manual assisted operations are reduced and overall usage efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222465913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black tea processing, in particular to a black tea processing sterilization device. Background Art
[0002] Black tea is the young leaves or buds of the tea plant of the Theaceae family. Black tea does not grow naturally, but was made on the basis of green tea in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. It is made from suitable new leaves of tea trees and is refined through a series of processes such as withering, rolling (cutting), fermentation, and drying. The fermentation causes a chemical reaction in the ingredients in the tea leaves, and when brewed with water, it not only has a pleasant aroma, but also has a unique dark red tea color, so it is called "black tea".
[0003] The existing black tea processing and sterilization device needs to dry the black tea before sterilization. During the drying process, part of the black tea will be in a piled state, which makes the drying time of the black tea longer, and the black tea on the inner side is more difficult to dry, resulting in low work efficiency. At the same time, the feeding plate is moved during unloading, but the black tea is easy to accumulate on the feeding plate, making it difficult to sterilize the accumulated black tea when the sterilization device is used, and it is difficult for the feeding plate to unload all the materials during the unloading process, and the staff needs to perform auxiliary operations, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a black tea processing and sterilization device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a black tea processing sterilization device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a black tea processing and sterilization device comprises a supporting frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of one side of the supporting frame, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of one side of the supporting frame and is located below the mounting frame, a drying component is fixedly connected to the top upper surface of the mounting frame, and a sterilization component is fixedly connected to the top upper surfaces of the supporting frame and the mounting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the drying component includes a first motor fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the mounting frame, a first driving shaft fixedly connected to an output end of one side of the first motor, an auxiliary shaft rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected on the left and right sides of the inner surfaces of the mounting frame, and the rotating shaft is located in the middle of the first driving shaft and the auxiliary shaft, a striking block fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft, a gear fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft, and adjacent gears are meshed, a transmission belt is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first driving shaft and the auxiliary shaft, and a drying device is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the mounting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the sterilization component includes a support box fixedly connected to the inner surface of one side of the support frame, a second motor fixedly connected to the top lower surface of the support box, a second drive shaft fixedly connected to one side output end of the second motor, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the second drive shaft, a movable block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer side of the rotating disk, a sealing plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable block, a sterilization device fixedly connected to the bottom upper surface of the mounting frame, and a spray pipe fixedly connected to the bottom lower surface of the sterilization device.
[0008] Preferably, the unloading plate is arranged at an angle, and a unloading trough is provided on the bottom inner wall of the support frame, and the bottom of the unloading plate is respectively in contact with the conveyor belt and the unloading trough.
[0009] Preferably, a circular protrusion block is provided on the top of the rotating disk, an annular groove is provided on the inner side of the movable block, and the circular protrusion block is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the annular groove.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the left side of the support box and the right side of the support frame, and the sealing plate is slidably installed between the inner sides of the limiting groove.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, black tea is added to the top of the conveyor belt through the drying component, and the black tea is dried by controlling the drying device to heat, so that the moist part of the black tea can be dried. During the drying process, the first motor is controlled to drive the first driving shaft to rotate, so that the first driving shaft drives the conveyor belt and the auxiliary shaft to rotate, and the conveyor belt drives the black tea to move. During the movement, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the gear, so that the rotating shaft can drive the striking block to strike and vibrate the conveyor belt after rotation, so that the black tea is not easy to accumulate, and the drying and sterilization effects are better.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, through the sterilization component that is set, the black tea is made to fall to the top of the conveyor belt below through the discharge plate after drying, and the second motor is controlled to drive the second drive shaft to rotate, so that the second drive shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk can drive the movable block and the sealing plate to slide after rotation, so as to seal the upper part, so that during the sterilization process, the gas from the sterilization device and the spray pipe is not easy to interfere with the black tea above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying component structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of A;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sterilization component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. mounting frame; 3. unloading plate; 4. first motor; 5. first drive shaft; 6. auxiliary shaft; 7. rotating shaft; 8. striking block; 9. gear; 10. conveyor belt; 11. drying device; 12. support box; 13. second motor; 14. second drive shaft; 15. rotating disk; 16. movable block; 17. sealing plate; 18. sterilization device; 19. spray pipe; 20. drying component; 21. sterilization component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, the black tea processing and sterilization device includes a supporting frame 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of one side of the supporting frame 1, a blanking plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of one side of the supporting frame 1 and is located below the mounting frame 2, a drying component 20 is fixedly connected to the top upper surface of the mounting frame 2, and the black tea can be dried before sterilization by the drying component 20 to facilitate subsequent sterilization, a sterilization component 21 is fixedly connected to the top upper surfaces of the supporting frame 1 and the mounting frame 2, the drying component 20 includes a first motor 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting frame 2, the first motor 4 is fixed to the mounting frame 2 by bolts, a first driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the first motor 4, an auxiliary shaft 6 is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the mounting frames 2, and a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner surfaces of the mounting frames 2, and the rotating shaft 7 is located at the first driving shaft 5. In the middle of the shaft 5 and the auxiliary shaft 6, a striking block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft 7, and the striking block 8 is fixed to the rotating shaft 7 by bolts. A gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft 7, and adjacent gears 9 are meshed. A conveyor belt 10 is fixedly installed on the outer outer surface of the first driving shaft 5 and the auxiliary shaft 6, and a drying device 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting frame 2. Black tea is added to the top of the conveyor belt 10, and the heating and drying device 11 is controlled to heat and dry the black tea. During the drying process, the first motor 4 is controlled to drive the first driving shaft 5 to rotate, so that the first driving shaft 5 drives the conveyor belt 10 and the auxiliary shaft 6 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 10 drives the black tea to move. During the movement, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the gear 9, so that the rotating shaft 7 can drive the striking block 8 to strike and vibrate the conveyor belt 10 after rotation, so that the black tea is not easy to accumulate, and the drying and sterilization effects are better.
[0022] The sterilization component 21 includes a support box 12 fixedly connected to the inner surface of one side of the support frame 1, a second motor 13 fixedly connected to the top lower surface of the support box 12, the second motor 13 is fixed to the support box 12 by bolts, a second drive shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the second motor 13, a rotating disk 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the second drive shaft 14, a movable block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer side of the rotating disk 15, and a sealing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable block 16, which can seal the device. A sterilizing device 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom of the mounting frame 2, and a spraying pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the sterilizing device 18. After drying, the black tea is allowed to fall to the top of the conveyor belt 10 below through the unloading plate 3, and the second motor 13 is controlled to drive the second driving shaft 14 to rotate, so that the second driving shaft 14 drives the rotating disk 15 to rotate, and the rotating disk 15 can drive the movable block 16 and the sealing plate 17 to slide after rotation, so as to seal the upper part, so that during the sterilization process, the sterilizing device 18 and the spraying pipe 19 are not easily interfered with by gas on the upper part.
[0023] The unloading plate 3 is set at an angle to facilitate the unloading of black tea. A unloading trough is provided on the bottom inner wall of the supporting frame 1. The bottom of the unloading plate 3 is respectively in contact with the conveyor belt 10 and the unloading trough. A circular protrusion block is provided on the top of the rotating disk 15. An annular groove is provided on the inner side of the movable block 16. The circular protrusion block is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the annular groove. Limiting grooves are provided on the left side of the supporting box 12 and the right side of the supporting frame 1, and the sealing plate 17 is slidably installed between the inner sides of the limiting grooves.
[0024] Working principle and process of this utility model:
[0025] The device is connected to an external power supply, black tea is added to the top of the conveyor belt 10, and the heating and drying device 11 is controlled to heat and dry the black tea. During the drying process, the first motor 4 is controlled to drive the first driving shaft 5 to rotate, so that the first driving shaft 5 drives the conveyor belt 10 and the auxiliary shaft 6 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 10 drives the black tea to move. During the movement, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the gear 9, so that the rotating shaft 7 can drive the striking block 8 to strike and vibrate the conveyor belt 10 after rotation, so that the black tea is not easy to accumulate, and the drying and sterilization effects are better. After drying, the black tea is dropped to the top of the conveyor belt 10 below through the unloading plate 3, and the second motor 13 is controlled to drive the second driving shaft 14 to rotate, so that the second driving shaft 14 drives the rotating disk 15 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 15 can drive the movable block 16 and the sealing plate 17 to slide after rotation, thereby sealing the top, so that during the sterilization process of the sterilization device 18 and the spray pipe 19, the gas is not easy to interfere with the black tea above.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A black tea processing and sterilization device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of one side of the support frame (1) on both upper and lower sides; a blanking plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of one side of the support frame (1) on both upper and lower sides and is located below the mounting frame (2); a drying component (20) is fixedly connected to the top upper surface of the mounting frame (2); and a sterilization component (21) is fixedly connected to the top upper surfaces of the support frame (1) and the mounting frame (2).
2. The black tea processing and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (20) comprises a first motor (4) fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the mounting frame (2); a first drive shaft (5) fixedly connected to an output end of one side of the first motor (4); an auxiliary shaft (6) rotatably connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame (2); a rotating shaft (7) rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner surface of the mounting frame (2); and the rotating shaft (7) is located between the first drive shaft (5) and the auxiliary shaft (6); a striking block (8) fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft (7); a gear (9) fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft (7), and adjacent gears (9) mesh with each other; a transmission belt (10) fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first drive shaft (5) and the auxiliary shaft (6); and a drying device (11) fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the mounting frame (2).
3. The black tea processing and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization assembly (21) comprises a support box (12) fixedly connected to the inner surface of one side of the support frame (1), a second motor (13) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the support box (12), a second drive shaft (14) fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the second motor (13), a rotating disk (15) fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the second drive shaft (14), a movable block (16) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer side of the rotating disk (15), a sealing plate (17) fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable block (16), a sterilization device (18) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom of the mounting frame (2), and a spray pipe (19) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the sterilization device (18).
4. The black tea processing and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading plate (3) is arranged at an angle, and a unloading trough is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame (1), and the bottom of the unloading plate (3) is respectively in contact with the conveyor belt (10) and the unloading trough.
5. The black tea processing and sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular protrusion is provided on the top of the rotating disk (15), an annular groove is provided on the inner side of the movable block (16), and the circular protrusion is rotatably mounted between the inner sides of the annular groove.
6. The black tea processing and sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the support box (12) and the right side of the support frame (1) are provided with limiting grooves, and the sealing plate (17) is slidably mounted between the inner sides of the limiting grooves.