Postoperative rehabilitation training device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of training instruments, and discloses a postoperative rehabilitation training device which comprises a training device body. According to the training device, a base plate is arranged on the inner wall of a support rod; the rod body is arranged in the support rod and penetrates through the support rod. The supporting rod is arranged at one end of the rod body and rotationally connected with the rod body. The fixing frame is arranged at one end of the supporting rod and rotationally connected with the supporting rod. An auxiliary assembly is arranged on the fixing frame; according to the rehabilitation training device, by arranging the vertical fixing plate, when a patient performs hip bridge training for rehabilitation after a pelvic fracture operation, the fixing plate can be used as a reference object to correct the posture of the shank in the hip bridge training, and the situation that the rehabilitation effect becomes poor and even the pelvis is further damaged due to the fact that the training posture is not standard is avoided; the training device can be folded after training is completed, the training device can be conveniently stored and placed, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of training equipment, in particular to a postoperative rehabilitation training device. Background Art

[0002] The pelvis is a basin-shaped skeleton connecting the spine and lower limbs. It is a complete bone ring formed by the sacrum and coccyx (the two lowest bones of the spine) at the back and the left and right hip bones. The pelvis not only transfers body weight to the two lower limbs, serves as the basis for the free lower limbs, but also supports and protects the organs in the abdomen and pelvis. Pelvic fracture is a serious trauma, accounting for 1% to 3% of the total fractures. It is mostly caused by high-energy trauma. More than half of them are accompanied by complications or multiple injuries, and the disability rate is as high as 50% to 60%. The most serious are traumatic hemorrhagic shock and combined injuries to pelvic organs. Improper treatment has a high mortality rate. Pelvic fractures caused by low-energy trauma are mostly stable fractures, which often occur in falls and low-speed car accidents in the elderly, or avulsion fractures of the anterior superior iliac spine or ischial tuberosity in minors and athletes. The former is caused by the sartorius muscle and the latter is caused by the violent contraction of the hamstring muscles. Fractures caused by high-energy external forces are mostly unstable fractures.

[0003] During the recovery period after pelvic fracture surgery, appropriate rehabilitation training is required, which can be roughly divided into muscle training, ankle pump training and hip bridge training. Among them, hip bridge training is to lie on your back and use your feet to support yourself, lift your hips, and keep your hips and torso at the same level. This can strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and better maintain pelvic balance. Traditional hip bridge training is mostly performed on yoga mats. When performing hip bridge training alone, it is impossible to ensure the standardization of the posture, and it is impossible to observe whether the calf is perpendicular to the ground. Non-standard training is not very effective for pelvic recovery, so we proposed a device that can assist in training. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a postoperative rehabilitation training device, which has the advantage of convenient correction and solves the problem that it is inconvenient for patients to correct their own postures when training alone.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a postoperative rehabilitation training device, comprising a training device; the training device comprises:

[0008] A support rod, the inner wall of which is provided with a pad;

[0009] A rod body, disposed inside the support rod and passing through the support rod;

[0010] A support rod, disposed at one end of the rod body and rotatably connected to the rod body;

[0011] A fixing frame, arranged at one end of the support rod and rotatably connected to the support rod;

[0012] The fixing frame is provided with an auxiliary component, and the auxiliary component comprises:

[0013] A fixing plate, arranged between the fixing frames;

[0014] The cross bar is arranged between the fixing frames and is located above the fixing plate.

[0015] In some embodiments, a screw rod is provided at the bottom of the cross bar, an adjustment disk is provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate, the screw rod passes through the fixed plate and the adjustment disk, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the adjustment disk and is rotatably connected to the cross bar, and the adjustment disk is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, two ends of the crossbar accommodate half of the fixing frame.

[0017] In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the cross bar is provided with a protective pad.

[0018] In some embodiments, a non-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the support rod.

[0019] In some embodiments, a plurality of fixing holes are formed on the outer side wall of the rod body, and a latch passes through the support rod and the fixing holes.

[0020] In some embodiments, a clamping ring matching the rod body is disposed at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the clamping ring is threadedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0021] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the clamping ring is provided with a clamping block that matches the fixing hole.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a postoperative rehabilitation training device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The rehabilitation training device is provided with a vertical fixing plate so that when the patient is performing hip bridge training for postoperative rehabilitation of pelvic fracture, the fixing plate can be used as a reference to correct the posture of the calf during hip bridge training, thereby avoiding poor recovery effect or even further damage to the pelvis due to non-standard training posture. The training device can also be folded after training, which is convenient for storage and placement, thereby enhancing practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the card block structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Training device; 11. Support rod; 12. Pad; 13. Rod body; 131. Fixing hole; 14. Support rod; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Clamp; 161. Block; 17. Latch; 18. Anti-slip pad;

[0032] 2. Auxiliary components; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Cross bar; 23. Screw rod; 24. Adjusting plate; 25. Protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Hip bridge training is to lie on your back and use your feet to support yourself, lift your hips, and keep your hips and torso at the same level. This can strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and help them better maintain pelvic balance. Traditional hip bridge training is mostly done on a yoga mat. When doing hip bridge training alone, you cannot ensure the standard posture and cannot observe whether the calf is perpendicular to the ground.

[0037] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a postoperative rehabilitation training device. When it is needed, it is only necessary to rotate the support rod 14 to erect the fixing frame 15 and the fixing plate 21. When the patient performs hip bridge training, the fixing frame 15 and the fixing plate 21 can be used as reference objects to correct the posture.

[0038] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0039] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a postoperative rehabilitation training device, a postoperative rehabilitation training device, comprising a training device 1; the training device 1 comprises: a pad 12 is arranged on the inner wall of a support rod 11; a rod body 13 is arranged inside the support rod 11 and passes through the support rod 11; a support rod 14 is arranged at one end of the rod body 13 and is rotatably connected to the rod body 13; a fixing frame 15 is arranged at one end of the support rod 14 and is rotatably connected to the support rod 14; an auxiliary component 2 is arranged on the fixing frame 15, and the auxiliary component 2 comprises: a fixing plate 21 is arranged between the fixing frames 15; a cross bar 22 is arranged between the fixing frames 15 and is located above the fixing plate 21.

[0040] When in use, first pull the rod body 13 out of the bracket rod 11, then rotate the support rod 14, and then straighten the fixing frame 15, perpendicular to the ground, with the top supported by the support rod 14, and then the patient's upper body lies on the pad 12 on the inner wall of the bracket rod 11, and the calf is on the other side of the fixing plate 21, with the sole of the foot touching the ground, and then perform hip bridge training. When performing hip bridge training, check whether the calf is perpendicular to the ground, just need to firmly stick the heel to the fixing frame 15 and the fixing plate 21, and then the calf is also in contact with the fixing plate 21. After both are in contact, it represents the standard calf posture of hip bridge training, and whether the buttocks and torso are in the same horizontal plane can be directly observed with the eyes.

[0041] Specifically, the rotation connection structure between the rod body 13, the support rod 14 and the fixing frame 15 is a fastening bolt and a nut. The nut can be loosened to allow rotation, and the nut can be tightened to allow fixation.

[0042] In some embodiments, a screw rod 23 is provided at the bottom of the cross bar 22, and an adjusting disk 24 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate 21. The screw rod 23 passes through the fixed plate 21 and the adjusting disk 24. The screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to the adjusting disk 24 and is rotatably connected to the cross bar 22. The adjusting disk 24 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 21.

[0043] When the adjusting disk 24 is turned, the screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to the adjusting disk 24, and the adjusting disk 24 is fixed in the fixing plate 21 and can only be turned but cannot be taken out and moved up and down, so the screw rod 23 will move up and down, and the screw rod 23 moves up and down to push the cross bar 22 up and down to adjust the height, so that the popliteal fossa of people with different leg lengths can be placed on the cross bar 22. The popliteal fossa is the fossa between the calf and the thigh.

[0044] In some embodiments, the two ends of the cross bar 22 contain half of the fixing frame 15. The grooves provided at the two ends of the cross bar 22 for containing the fixing frame 15 can prevent the cross bar 22 from rotating with the screw rod 23.

[0045] In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the cross bar 22 is provided with a protective pad 25. The protective pad 25 is provided to increase the comfort of the popliteal fossa.

[0046] In some embodiments, an anti-skid pad 18 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 11. The anti-skid pad 18 is provided to increase the friction between the entire support rod 11 and the ground to prevent the support rod 11 from moving.

[0047] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the rod body 13 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 131, and the plug 17 passes through the support rod 11 and the fixing holes 131. After the rod body 13 is pulled out of the support rod 11, the plug 17 is used to fix it. Similarly, after the rod body 13 is inserted into the support rod 11, the plug 17 is used to fix it.

[0048] In some embodiments, a clamping ring 16 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 15 to match the rod body 13, and the clamping ring 16 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 15. The clamping ring 16 can clamp the bottom of the fixing frame 15 on the rod body 13 to increase the stability of the structure, and the length of the clamping ring 16 is four times the diameter of the bottom cylinder of the fixing frame 15, which can be well fixed.

[0049] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the clamp ring 16 is provided with a clamping block 161 that matches the fixing hole 131. The clamping block 161 can be inserted into the fixing hole 131, further increasing the stability between the clamp ring 16 and the rod body 13.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0051] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A postoperative rehabilitation training device, comprising a training device (1); the training device (1) comprises: A support rod (11) having an inner wall provided with a pad (12); A rod body (13) is arranged inside the support rod (11) and penetrates the support rod (11); A support rod (14) is disposed at one end of the rod body (13) and is rotatably connected to the rod body (13); A fixing frame (15) is arranged at one end of the support rod (14) and is rotatably connected to the support rod (14); The invention is characterized in that: an auxiliary component (2) is arranged on the fixing frame (15), and the auxiliary component (2) comprises: A fixing plate (21) is arranged between the fixing frames (15); A cross bar (22) is arranged between the fixing frames (15) and is located above the fixing plate (21).

2. A postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (23) is provided at the bottom of the cross bar (22), an adjusting disk (24) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate (21), the screw rod (23) passes through the fixing plate (21) and the adjusting disk (24), the screw rod (23) is threadedly connected to the adjusting disk (24) and is rotatably connected to the cross bar (22), and the adjusting disk (24) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (21).

3. A postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the crossbar (22) accommodate half of the fixing frame (15).

4. A postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the cross bar (22) is sleeved with a protective pad (25).

5. The postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (18) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (11).

6. A postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the rod body (13) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (131), and the latch pin (17) passes through the support rod (11) and the fixing holes (131).

7. A postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping ring (16) matching the rod body (13) is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (15), and the clamping ring (16) is threadedly connected to the fixing frame (15).

8. A postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping ring (16) is provided with a clamping block (161) that matches the fixing hole (131).

Images