Part cleaning and maintaining device for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a part cleaning and maintaining device for machining, which comprises a base, a clamping plate and a supporting block are mounted on the base, a first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the supporting block, a hand wheel is mounted at one end of the first threaded rod, and a first control rod is mounted at the other end of the first threaded rod. Second control rods are installed at the two ends of the first control rod correspondingly, third control rods are installed at the two ends of the two second control rods correspondingly, connecting shafts are installed at the two ends of the third control rods correspondingly, clamping blocks are installed on the connecting shafts correspondingly, and the axis formed by the center points of the clamping blocks is parallel to the clamping plate. Two supports are oppositely installed on the base, a servo motor is installed on one support, a second threaded rod is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, a lifting plate is connected to the second threaded rod in a threaded mode, a hydraulic rod is installed on the lifting plate, and a brush is installed on an output shaft of the hydraulic rod. The working efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and maintenance devices, in particular to a cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. They are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. There are many methods for processing mechanical parts in modern machinery manufacturing: in addition to cutting, there are casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. However, all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally processed on machine tools using cutting methods. Machine tools play a major role in the construction of national economic modernization.

[0003] The utility model with publication number CN216880574U discloses a cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts, including a workbench, a motor is fixedly installed in the workbench, an eccentric shaft is fixedly installed on the motor, a first transmission rod is rotatably installed on the eccentric shaft, a second transmission rod is rotatably installed on the first transmission rod, a driven rod is rotatably installed on the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod, a brush is fixedly installed on the driven rod, and a fixed block is fixedly installed on the workbench. By driving the motor, the output shaft of the motor drives the eccentric shaft to rotate, and the eccentric shaft drives the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod to swing. The brush is connected via the driven rod so that the brush swings back and forth in a circular arc, thereby achieving the effect of brushing the parts, increasing the washing area, and making cleaning more convenient. The double-threaded screw is driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel, and the two sliders move relatively synchronously. The tray is raised via the connection of the connecting rod, so that the cleaning device can adapt to parts with different heights and has better adaptability.

[0004] The device described in the above utility model can only clean and maintain a single part, and the working efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts, so as to solve the problem that only a single part can be cleaned and maintained and the working efficiency is low in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for cleaning and maintaining parts for machining, comprising a base, a clamping plate and a supporting block are installed on the base, a first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the supporting block, a hand wheel is installed at one end of the first threaded rod, a first control rod is installed at the other end of the first threaded rod, second control rods are installed at both ends of the first control rod, third control rods are installed at both ends of two second control rods, connecting shafts are installed at both ends of several third control rods, clamping blocks are installed on several connecting shafts, and an axis formed by the center points of several clamping blocks remains parallel to the clamping plate, two brackets are relatively installed on the base, a servo motor is installed on one of the brackets, a second threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, a hydraulic rod is installed on the lifting plate, a brush is installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod, and the brush is located above the gap between the clamping block and the clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first threaded hole is formed on the support block, and the first threaded hole is matched with the first threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping plate is provided with a plurality of notches, and the plurality of notches correspond one-to-one to the grooves on the plurality of clamping blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a limit rod is installed on the base, and a limit hole is provided on the limit rod, and the number and size of the limit holes are adapted to the connecting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a second threaded hole is provided on the lifting plate, and the second threaded hole is matched with the second threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is installed on the base, and a sliding hole is opened on the lifting plate, and the sliding hole is adapted to the sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed on the output shaft of the pressure rod, and one end of the connecting plate away from the hydraulic rod is connected to the brush.

[0013] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the lifting plate, and a slider is installed on the side of the brush close to the lifting plate, and the slider is adapted to the slide groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] When the device is used in the utility model, the staff first places the parts between the clamp block and the clamp plate, and then rotates the hand wheel. The rotation of the hand wheel drives the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby causing the first threaded rod to move toward the center of the device, and then drives the first control rod, the second control rod, the third control rod and the connecting shaft to move toward the center of the device synchronously, so that the clamp block approaches the parts until the parts are confined between the clamp block and the clamp plate, and then turns on the servo motor, which rotates to cause the second threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate to move. When the lifting plate moves to an appropriate height, the hydraulic rod is turned on, and the hydraulic rod drives the brush to move back and forth, thereby cleaning and maintaining the parts. The device can clean and maintain multiple parts at the same time, greatly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a machined parts cleaning and maintenance device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a machined parts cleaning and maintenance device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a machined parts cleaning and maintenance device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of a machined parts cleaning and maintenance device proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support block; 3. first threaded rod; 4. hand wheel; 5. first control rod; 6. second control rod; 7. third control rod; 8. connecting shaft; 9. clamping block; 10. clamping plate; 11. bracket; 12. servo motor; 13. second threaded rod; 14. lifting plate; 15. hydraulic rod; 16. brush; 17. first threaded hole; 18. notch; 19. limit rod; 20. limit hole; 21. second threaded hole; 22. slide rod; 23. slide hole; 24. connecting plate; 25. slide groove; 26 slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Specifically, a cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts includes a base 1, a clamping plate 10 and a support block 2 are installed on the base 1, a first threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to the support block 2, a hand wheel 4 is installed at one end of the first threaded rod 3, a first control rod 5 is installed at the other end of the first threaded rod 3, second control rods 6 are installed at both ends of the first control rod 5, third control rods 7 are installed at both ends of two second control rods 6, connecting shafts 8 are installed at both ends of several third control rods 7, clamping blocks 9 are installed on several connecting shafts 8, and the axis formed by the center points of several clamping blocks 9 is parallel to the clamping plate 10, two brackets 11 are relatively installed on the base 1, a servo motor 12 is installed on one of the brackets 11, a second threaded rod 13 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 12, a lifting plate 14 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 13, a hydraulic rod 15 is installed on the lifting plate 14, a brush 16 is installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 15, and the brush 16 is located above the gap between the clamping block 9 and the clamping plate 10.

[0023] When the device is in use, the staff first places the parts between the clamp block 9 and the clamp plate 10, and then turns the hand wheel 4. The rotation of the hand wheel 4 drives the first threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 3 moves toward the center of the device, and then drives the first control rod 5, the second control rod 6, the third control rod 7 and the connecting shaft 8 to move synchronously toward the center of the device, so that the clamp block 9 approaches the parts until the parts are confined between the clamp block 9 and the clamp plate 10. Then, the servo motor 12 is turned on, and the servo motor 12 rotates to rotate the second threaded rod 13, thereby driving the lifting plate 14 to move. When the lifting plate 14 moves to an appropriate height, the hydraulic rod 15 is turned on, and the hydraulic rod 15 drives the brush 16 to move back and forth, so as to clean and maintain the parts. The device can clean and maintain multiple parts at the same time, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, a first threaded hole 17 is provided on the support block 2, and the first threaded hole 17 is adapted to the first threaded rod 3, so that the first threaded rod 3 can be threadedly connected to the support block 2, so that the first threaded rod 3 can move on the support block 2 through the first threaded hole 17 when it rotates.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of slots 18 are provided on the splint 10, and the plurality of slots 18 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of grooves on the clamping blocks 9, so that when the clamping blocks 9 move, the components are pushed to contact the slots 18, thereby restricting the components between the splint 10 and the slots 18, so that the components can be more stably restricted on the base 1.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, a limiting rod 19 is installed on the base 1, and a limiting hole 20 is provided on the limiting rod 19. The number and size of the limiting holes 20 are adapted to the connecting shaft 8, so that the connecting shaft 8 can be slidably installed on the limiting rod 19 through the limiting hole 20, so that the connecting shaft 8 moves along the direction of the limiting hole 20, thereby avoiding the situation in which the movable shaft 8 is offset when moving, causing the clamping block 9 to be unable to correspond to the notch 18 on the clamping plate 10.

[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, a second threaded hole 21 is opened on the lifting plate 14, and the second threaded hole 21 is adapted to the second threaded rod 13, so that the lifting plate 14 can be threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 13 through the second threaded hole 21 thereon. When the second threaded rod 13 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate 14 to move synchronously.

[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, a sliding rod 22 is installed on the base 1, and a sliding hole 23 is opened on the lifting plate 14. The sliding hole 23 is adapted to the sliding rod 22, so that the lifting plate 14 can be slidably connected to the sliding rod 22 through the sliding hole 23, so that when the second threaded rod 13 drives the lifting plate 14 to rotate, the lifting plate 14 is restricted by the sliding rod 22 and cannot rotate and can only move along the direction of the sliding rod 22.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, a connecting plate 24 is installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 15, and one end of the connecting plate 24 away from the hydraulic rod 15 is connected to the brush 16, so that when the hydraulic rod 15 is started, it can drive the connecting plate 24 to move, and then drive the brush 16 connected thereto to move synchronously through the connecting plate 24, thereby achieving cleaning of parts.

[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, a slide groove 25 is provided on the lifting plate 14, and a slider 26 is installed on the side of the brush 16 close to the lifting plate 14. The slider 26 is adapted to the slide groove 25, so that the brush 16 can be slidably installed on the lifting plate 14 through the adaptability of the slider 26 and the slide groove 25, thereby providing support force for the brush 16 via the lifting plate 14.

[0031] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a clamping plate (10) and a support block (2); a first threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected to the support block (2); a hand wheel (4) is installed at one end of the first threaded rod (3); a first control rod (5) is installed at the other end of the first threaded rod (3); second control rods (6) are installed at both ends of the first control rod (5); third control rods (7) are installed at both ends of the two second control rods (6); connecting shafts (8) are installed at both ends of the plurality of third control rods (7); clamping blocks (9) are installed on the plurality of connecting shafts (8); The axis formed by the center point of the clamping block (9) is parallel to the clamping plate (10), and two brackets (11) are relatively mounted on the base (1), wherein a servo motor (12) is mounted on one of the brackets (11), a second threaded rod (13) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (12), a lifting plate (14) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (13), a hydraulic rod (15) is mounted on the lifting plate (14), and a brush (16) is mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod (15), and the brush (16) is located above the gap between the clamping block (9) and the clamping plate (10).

2. The cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (2) is provided with a first threaded hole (17), and the first threaded hole (17) is adapted to fit the first threaded rod (3).

3. The cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (10) is provided with a plurality of notches (18), and the plurality of notches (18) correspond one-to-one to the grooves on the plurality of clamping blocks (9).

4. The cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod (19) is mounted on the base (1), and a limit hole (20) is provided on the limit rod (19). The number and size of the limit holes (20) are adapted to the connection shaft (8).

5. The cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (14) is provided with a second threaded hole (21), and the second threaded hole (21) is adapted to fit the second threaded rod (13).

6. The cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (22) is installed on the base (1), and a sliding hole (23) is opened on the lifting plate (14), and the sliding hole (23) is matched with the sliding rod (22).

7. The cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (24) is mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod (15), and one end of the connecting plate (24) away from the hydraulic rod (15) is connected to the brush (16).

8. The cleaning and maintenance device for machined parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (14) is provided with a slide groove (25), and a slider (26) is installed on the side of the brush (16) close to the lifting plate (14), and the slider (26) is adapted to the slide groove (25).

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