Large-size crystal processing device
By designing a device including equipment box, grinder, water storage tank and atomization nozzle, the problems of fixture displacement and dust collection in large-size crystal processing are solved, stable clamping and efficient dust reduction are achieved, and processing accuracy is improved. Work safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421058251.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing crystal processing devices are difficult to effectively fix large-sized crystals, resulting in displacement between the fixture and the crystal during grinding, affecting the processing accuracy, and it is difficult to completely collect crystal dust, causing respiratory diseases.
A device including equipment box, grinder, water storage tank, placing plate and atomization nozzle is designed to achieve stable crystal clamping through structures such as movable grooves, connecting blocks, limit grooves and rotating teeth, and through pressurization Pumps and atomized spouts capture dust.
It realizes stable clamping of large-sized crystals, improves processing accuracy, and effectively captures dust, reduces harm to the human body and reduces working intensity.
Smart Images
Figure CN222471944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crystal processing devices, and more specifically to a large-size crystal processing device. Background Art
[0002] A crystal refers to a structure in which a large number of microscopic material units are arranged in an orderly manner according to certain rules. Therefore, the arrangement rules and crystal morphology can be studied and judged from the size of the structural units. Crystals can be divided into ionic crystals, atomic crystals, molecular crystals and metallic crystals due to different structural particles and forces. Crystals have regular geometric shapes, and their corresponding crystal face angles are equal, which is called crystal face angle conservation. Crystals are widely distributed. After the crystals come out of the single crystal furnace, the head and tail are irregular, so the first step is to cut off the head and tail. The crystals have deviations during the growth process, and then they need to be polished with a grinding machine, and then processed by polishing, chamfering and slicing.
[0003] During the crystal processing, large-sized crystals need to be fixed to facilitate the grinder to process the crystals, but the existing processing devices cannot clamp the crystals well. During the processing, displacement will occur between the clamp and the crystal, which will cause the relative position of the grinder and the crystal surface to change, thereby affecting the processing accuracy; and during the grinding process, the crystal will emit a large amount of dust, which cannot be collected by a simple dust suction device, and some of the emitted crystal dust will still be inhaled by the human body, which will cause various respiratory diseases in the long run. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a large-size crystal processing device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a large-size crystal processing device, comprising an equipment box, a protective door is movably connected to the front of the equipment box, grinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the equipment box, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the equipment box, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box, a movable groove is opened on the top of the top plate, a connecting block is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove, and a first strip-shaped tooth is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block;
[0006] Furthermore, a pressure pump is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water storage tank, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the front of the pressure pump, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure pump, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the guide pipe, and an equipment box is movably connected to the outer surface of the atomizing nozzle.
[0007] Furthermore, an inclined sliding surface is provided on the top of the placement plate, a through hole is provided on the front end of the top of the placement plate, a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the placement plate, a dirt storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box, and a through hole is provided on the top of the dirt storage box.
[0008] Furthermore, two first limiting grooves are opened on the top of the top plate, the inner surfaces of the first limiting grooves are movably connected with first limiting blocks, the top of the first limiting block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the front end of the bottom of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the first bar-shaped tooth is fixedly connected with a second limit block, the bottom of the second limit block is movably connected with a fixed block, the inner surface of the fixed block is provided with a second limit groove, the inner surface of the second limit groove is movably connected with the second limit block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a top plate, the outer surface of the first bar-shaped tooth is movably connected with a rotating tooth, the outer surface of the rotating tooth is movably connected with a second bar-shaped tooth, the top of the rotating tooth is fixedly connected with a motor, the middle part of the bottom of the rotating tooth is fixedly connected with a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the first bar teeth and the second bar teeth are equal in size and specification, the first bar teeth and the second bar teeth are both adapted to the rotating teeth, and the first bar teeth and the second bar teeth are in opposite directions.
[0011] Furthermore, the angle between the atomizing nozzle and the equipment box is thirty degrees.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] The angle between the atomizing nozzle 2 and the equipment box 1 of the utility model is thirty degrees.
[0014] 1. The working principle of the utility model: when the crystal needs to be processed, the crystal is placed inside the splint, and then the motor is started to make the rotating teeth start to rotate. At this time, the first bar tooth and the second bar tooth move toward the rotating teeth at the same time. After the first bar tooth and the second bar tooth move, the connecting block drives the splint to clamp the crystal. The setting of the rotating shaft and the support rod can provide support for the rotating teeth. The setting of the first limiting groove and the first limiting block can make the splint able to keep the moving position fixed during movement. The setting of the second limiting groove and the second limiting block can make the first bar tooth move more smoothly, which is beneficial to ensure that the crystal will not move or vibrate during the processing process through stable clamping, thereby ensuring that the relative position of the grinder and the crystal surface is constant, thereby improving the processing accuracy.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, a large amount of dust will be stored in the equipment box during the processing. At this time, the pressure pump is started to pump the water in the water storage tank to the guide pipe through the water inlet and finally reach the atomizing nozzle. The water droplets sprayed from the nozzle can achieve the purpose of dust reduction. At this time, the dust mixed with the water mist falls onto the placement plate. Through the setting of the inclined sliding surface, the water droplets pass through the through-hole drop column to the inside of the dirt storage box. The baffle plate can prevent the water flow from flowing to the outside of the equipment through the protective door, which is conducive to capturing the crystalline dust through the water mist sprayed from the atomizing nozzle, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction. At the same time, it can be effectively collected through the placement plate and the dirt storage box, which reduces the damage of dust to the human body while also reducing the work intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the equipment box of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide tube structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dirt storage box of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the splint structure of the utility model
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Equipment box; 101. Protection door; 102. Sander; 2. Atomizing nozzle; 201. Guide pipe; 202. Pressure pump; 203. Water inlet; 204. Water storage tank; 3. Placement plate; 301. Sloping surface; 302. Through hole; 303. Shielding plate; 304. Sewage storage tank; 4. Top plate; 401. Movable groove; 402. First limiting groove; 403. Clamp; 404. First limiting block; 405. Connecting block; 5. First strip tooth; 501. Second limiting block; 502. Fixed block; 503. Second limiting groove; 504. Rotating tooth; 505. Second strip tooth; 506. Motor; 507. Support rod; 508. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The present invention involves a large-size crystal processing device and is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a large-size crystal processing device, including an equipment box 1, a protective door 101 is movably connected to the front of the equipment box 1, grinders 102 are fixedly connected to both sides of the equipment box 1, a water storage tank 204 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the equipment box 1, a placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box 1, a top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 1, a movable groove 401 is opened on the top of the top plate 4, a connecting block 405 is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove 401, and a first strip tooth 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 405.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the inner surface of the water storage tank 204 is fixedly connected to a pressure pump 202, the front of the pressure pump 202 is fixedly connected to a water inlet 203, the top of the pressure pump 202 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 201, the top of the guide pipe 201 is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle 2, and the outer surface of the atomizing nozzle 2 is movably connected to an equipment box 1.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, an inclined sliding surface 301 is provided on the top of the placement plate 3, a through hole 302 is provided on the front end of the top of the placement plate 3, a shielding plate 303 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the placement plate 3, a dirt storage box 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box 1, and a through hole 302 is provided on the top of the dirt storage box 304.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, two first limiting grooves 402 are opened on the top of the top plate 4, the inner surface of the first limiting groove 402 is movably connected with a first limiting block 404, the top of the first limiting block 404 is fixedly connected with a splint 403, and the front end of the bottom of the splint 403 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 405.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the first bar-shaped tooth 5 is fixedly connected to the second limit block 501, the bottom of the second limit block 501 is movably connected to the fixed block 502, the inner surface of the fixed block 502 is provided with a second limit groove 503, the inner surface of the second limit groove 503 is movably connected to the second limit block 501, the bottom of the fixed block 502 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4, the outer surface of the first bar-shaped tooth 5 is movably connected to the rotating tooth 504, the outer surface of the rotating tooth 504 is movably connected to the second bar-shaped tooth 505, the top of the rotating tooth 504 is fixedly connected to the motor 506, the middle part of the bottom of the rotating tooth 504 is fixedly connected to the support rod 507, the bottom of the support rod 507 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 508, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 508 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first bar teeth 5 and the second bar teeth 505 are equal in size and specifications, and both the first bar teeth 5 and the second bar teeth 505 are adapted to the rotating teeth 504 , and the first bar teeth 5 and the second bar teeth 505 are in opposite directions.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the angle between the atomizing nozzle 2 and the equipment box 1 is thirty degrees.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to process the crystal, the crystal is placed inside the splint 403, and then the motor 506 is started to make the rotating gear 504 start to rotate. At this time, the first bar tooth 5 and the second bar tooth 505 move toward the rotating gear 504 at the same time. After the first bar tooth 5 and the second bar tooth 505 move, the connecting block 405 drives the splint 403 to clamp the crystal. The rotating gear 504 can be supported by the setting of the rotating shaft 508 and the supporting rod 507. The splint 403 can keep the moving position fixed when moving by the setting of the first limiting groove 402 and the first limiting block 404. The first bar tooth 5 can be smoother in the process of moving by the setting of the second limiting groove 503 and the second limiting block 501, which is beneficial to ensure that the crystal will not move or vibrate during the processing through stable clamping, thereby ensuring The relative position of the grinder 102 and the crystal surface is constant, which improves the processing accuracy; when a large amount of dust is stored in the equipment box 1 during the processing, the pressure pump 202 is started at this time to pump the water in the water storage tank 204 to the guide pipe 201 through the water inlet 203 and finally reach the atomizing nozzle 2. The water droplets sprayed from the nozzle can achieve the purpose of dust reduction. At this time, the dust mixed with the water mist falls onto the placement plate 3. Through the setting of the inclined sliding surface 301, the water droplets pass through the through hole 302 and fall into the column dirt storage box 304. The baffle plate 303 can prevent the water flow from flowing to the outside of the equipment through the protective door 101, which is conducive to capturing the crystal dust through the water mist sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 2, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction. At the same time, it can be effectively collected through the placement plate 3 and the dirt storage box 304, which reduces the damage of dust to the human body while also reducing the work intensity.
Claims
1. A large-size crystal processing device, comprising an equipment box (1), characterized in that: The front of the equipment box (1) is movably connected to a protective door (101), both sides of the equipment box (1) are fixedly connected to grinders (102), the rear end of the bottom of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (204), the bottom of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (3), the top of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), the top of the top plate (4) is provided with a movable groove (401), the inner surface of the movable groove (401) is movably connected to a connecting block (405), the bottom of the connecting block (405) is fixedly connected to a first strip tooth (5), the top of the top plate (4) is provided with two first limiting grooves (402), the inner surface of the first limiting groove (402) is movably connected to a first limiting block (404), the top of the first limiting block (404) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (403), and the front end of the bottom of the clamping plate (403) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (405).
2. The large-size crystal processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the water storage tank (204) is fixedly connected to a pressure pump (202), the front of the pressure pump (202) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (203), the top of the pressure pump (202) is fixedly connected to a flow guide pipe (201), the top of the flow guide pipe (201) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (2), and the outer surface of the atomizing nozzle (2) is movably connected to an equipment box (1).
3. The large-size crystal processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the placement plate (3) is provided with an inclined sliding surface (301), the front end of the top of the placement plate (3) is provided with a through hole (302), the front end of the top of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to a shielding plate (303), the bottom of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected to a dirt storage box (304), and the top of the dirt storage box (304) is provided with a through hole (302).
4. The large-size crystal processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first bar-shaped tooth (5) is fixedly connected to a second limiting block (501), the bottom of the second limiting block (501) is movably connected to a fixed block (502), the inner surface of the fixed block (502) is provided with a second limiting groove (503), the inner surface of the second limiting groove (503) is movably connected to the second limiting block (501), the bottom of the fixed block (502) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), the outer surface of the first bar-shaped tooth (55) is movably connected to a rotating tooth (504), the outer surface of the rotating tooth (504) is movably connected to a second bar-shaped tooth (505), the top of the rotating tooth (504) is fixedly connected to a motor (506), the middle part of the bottom of the rotating tooth (504) is fixedly connected to a support rod (507), the bottom of the support rod (507) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (508), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (508) is fixedly connected to the top plate (4).
5. The large-size crystal processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bar-shaped teeth (5) and the second bar-shaped teeth (505) are of equal size and specifications; the first bar-shaped teeth (5) and the second bar-shaped teeth (505) are mutually adapted to the rotating teeth (504); and the first bar-shaped teeth (5) and the second bar-shaped teeth (505) are in opposite directions.
6. The large-size crystal processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the atomizing nozzle (2) and the equipment box (1) is thirty degrees.