Nylon sunscreen fabric
By designing a nylon sunscreen fabric composed of a surface, a waterproof layer and a inner layer, the existing waterproof fabric is easily lost after long-term use, and the durability, sun resistance and long-term waterproof effect of the fabric is achieved, and it is equipped with a Electromagnetic shielding function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420995896.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing waterproof fabrics are prone to lose their waterproof performance after long-term use and cannot meet the long-term waterproof requirements of tarpaulin and other applications.
A nylon sunscreen fabric consisting of a surface layer, a waterproof layer and an inner layer was designed. The surface layer was interwoven by nylon and fluorescent polyester. The waterproof layer was a waterproof and breathable film layer, and the inner layer was woven by electromagnetic shielding composite yarn.
This fabric not only has good durability, sun resistance, high strength and wear resistance, but also has a long waterproof life and electromagnetic shielding function to meet the needs of composite special tarpaulins.
Smart Images

Figure CN222473586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a nylon sun-proof fabric. Background Art
[0002] Tarpaulins are often used in many occasions, such as temporary granaries, open-air covers for various crops, materials for building temporary cargo sheds and temporary warehouses at construction sites, power construction sites and other construction sites, and cargo tarpaulins for cars, trains, ships and cargo ships. Tarpaulins are usually made of sun-proof and waterproof fabrics, but existing waterproof fabrics are made of coatings or waterproof finishing, and are prone to lose their waterproof properties after long-term use. To this end, the utility model provides a durable nylon sun-proof fabric for tarpaulins. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a nylon sun-proof fabric.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0005] A nylon sunscreen fabric, comprising: a surface layer, a waterproof layer and an inner layer; the number of the waterproof layers is two, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner layer; the number of the surface layers is two, which are arranged on the side of the waterproof layer away from the inner layer;
[0006] The surface layer is interwoven by warp yarns and weft yarns; the warp yarns and the weft yarns both include nylon filaments and fluorescent polyester filaments; the nylon filaments and the fluorescent polyester filaments are arranged in a 1:1 ratio in the warp yarns and the weft yarns, and the fineness of the nylon filaments is greater than that of the fluorescent polyester filaments; the density of the warp yarns is 30-50 yarns / cm; the density of the weft yarns is 35-55 yarns / cm;
[0007] The waterproof layer is a waterproof and breathable film layer;
[0008] The inner layer is interwoven with warp yarns and weft yarns; both the warp yarns and the weft yarns are electromagnetic shielding composite yarns; the electromagnetic shielding composite yarns include core wires and wrapping wires, the core wires are stainless steel fiber yarns; the wrapping wires are spirally wound around the outside of the core wires and are nylon filaments.
[0009] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, a layer of polyurethane coating is coated on the side of the surface layer away from the waterproof layer.
[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, the surface of the nylon filaments used in the warp and weft yarns of the surface layer is provided with a glass bead reflective coating.
[0011] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the waterproof and breathable film layer is a PTFE film.
[0012] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, the nylon filaments used in the warp and weft yarns of the surface layer are flame-retardant nylon filaments.
[0013] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, the fluorescent polyester filaments include flame-retardant polyester filaments and a fluorescent coating coated on the outer surface of the flame-retardant polyester filaments.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the nylon sunscreen fabric provided by the utility model is composed of a surface layer, a waterproof layer and an inner layer. The surface layer is woven from nylon and polyester with excellent durability and sun resistance, and not only has good durability and sun resistance, but also has high strength, wear resistance and good chemical stability. The waterproof layer is arranged inside the surface layer and is protected by the surface layer, so it is not easy to be worn and damaged, and is more durable, so that the fabric has a longer waterproof life. The inner layer is woven from electromagnetic shielding composite yarn and has an electromagnetic shielding function, so that the fabric meets the needs of composite special tarpaulins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the surface warp and weft yarns of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electromagnetic shielding composite yarn of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. surface layer; 2. waterproof layer; 3. inner layer; 4. polyurethane coating; 11. nylon filament; 12. fluorescent polyester filament; 13. stainless steel fiber yarn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a nylon sunscreen fabric comprises: a surface layer 1, a waterproof layer 2 and an inner layer 3. The number of the waterproof layer 2 is two layers, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner layer 3. The number of the surface layer 1 is two layers, which are arranged on the side of the waterproof layer 2 away from the inner layer 3.
[0021] The surface layer 1 is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and both the warp yarns and weft yarns include nylon filaments 11 and fluorescent polyester filaments 12. Figure 2As shown, the nylon filaments 11 and the fluorescent polyester filaments 12 are arranged in a 1:1 ratio in the warp and weft yarns, and the fineness of the nylon filaments 11 is greater than that of the fluorescent polyester filaments 12, that is, the nylon filaments 11 are thicker than the fluorescent polyester filaments 12, so that the top of the nylon filaments 11 is higher than the top of the fluorescent polyester filaments 12. When in use, the nylon filaments 11 contact the object, and the fluorescent polyester filaments 12 do not contact the object, which has a protective effect on the fluorescent polyester filaments 12 and can prevent the fluorescent layer on the surface of the fluorescent polyester filaments 12 from being worn.
[0022] Among them, the density of the warp yarn of the surface layer 1 is 30-50 yarns / cm, and the density of the weft yarn is 35-55 yarns / cm, which makes the surface layer 1 dense and has a certain waterproof ability. It can be combined with the waterproof layer 2 to make the fabric have excellent waterproof performance. At the same time, the dense surface layer 1 can also block sunlight from passing through the fabric to the greatest extent.
[0023] Preferably, the nylon filaments 11 used in the warp and weft yarns of the surface layer 1 are flame-retardant nylon filaments. The fluorescent polyester filaments 12 include flame-retardant polyester filaments and a fluorescent coating coated on the outer surface of the flame-retardant polyester filaments. The flame-retardant nylon filaments and the flame-retardant polyester filaments give the fabric a certain flame-retardant property, and the protective property is better after being made into a tarpaulin.
[0024] Furthermore, the surface of the nylon filaments 11 used in the warp and weft yarns of the surface layer 1 is provided with a glass bead reflective coating, so that the surface layer 1 has a reflective effect, which can reflect part of the sunlight and reduce the impact of light on the fabric.
[0025] A transparent polyurethane coating 4 is coated on the side of the surface layer 1 away from the waterproof layer 2 to improve the overall wear resistance, waterproofness and durability of the fabric. At the same time, the polyurethane coating 4 can also protect the glass bead reflective coating and the fluorescent coating from wear.
[0026] The waterproof layer 2 is a waterproof and breathable film layer, and the waterproof and breathable film layer is a PTFE film, which makes the fabric have excellent waterproof performance. The waterproof layer 2 is arranged on the inner side of the surface layer 1, and is protected by the surface layer 1, and is not easily damaged by wear and tear, so that the waterproof effect of the fabric is longer. The function of the waterproof layer 2 is to prevent water and other liquids from penetrating the fabric and wetting the items covered by the tarpaulin made of the fabric.
[0027] The inner layer 3 is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns. Both the warp yarns and the weft yarns are electromagnetic shielding composite yarns. Figure 3As shown, the electromagnetic shielding composite yarn includes a core wire and a wrapping wire, wherein the core wire is a stainless steel fiber yarn 13; the wrapping wire is spirally wound around the outside of the core wire and is a nylon filament 11. The electromagnetic shielding effect of the stainless steel fiber yarn 13 mainly comes from the conductive properties of the metal components inside it. Under the action of electromagnetic waves, the electric dipoles in the stainless steel fiber are affected by the electromagnetic field to generate eddy currents, which in turn generate an anti-magnetic field to offset the original magnetic field, generate heat loss, consume electromagnetic energy, and thus play a role in weakening electromagnetic radiation. In addition, multiple reflections of electromagnetic waves inside the stainless steel fiber will also cause energy loss of the electromagnetic waves, further enhancing its electromagnetic shielding effect. The nylon filament 11 is used to protect the stainless steel fiber yarn 13.
[0028] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A nylon sun-proof fabric, characterized in that: include: A surface layer (1), a waterproof layer (2) and an inner layer (3); the number of the waterproof layer (2) is two, which are arranged on both sides of the inner layer (3); the number of the surface layer (1) is two, which are arranged on the side of the waterproof layer (2) away from the inner layer (3); The surface layer (1) is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns; the warp yarns and the weft yarns both include nylon filaments (11) and fluorescent polyester filaments (12); the nylon filaments (11) and the fluorescent polyester filaments (12) are arranged in a 1:1 ratio in the warp yarns and the weft yarns, and the fineness of the nylon filaments (11) is greater than that of the fluorescent polyester filaments (12); the density of the warp yarns is 30-50 yarns / cm; the density of the weft yarns is 35-55 yarns / cm; The waterproof layer (2) is a waterproof and breathable film layer; The inner layer (3) is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns; the warp yarns and weft yarns are both electromagnetic shielding composite yarns; the electromagnetic shielding composite yarns include core wires and wrapping wires, the core wires are stainless steel fiber yarns (13); the wrapping wires are spirally wound around the outside of the core wires and are nylon filaments (11).
2. A nylon sunscreen fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A layer of polyurethane coating (4) is coated on the side of the surface layer (1) away from the waterproof layer (2).
3. A nylon sunscreen fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the nylon filaments (11) used in the warp and weft yarns of the surface layer (1) is provided with a glass microbead reflective coating.
4. The nylon sun-proof fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof and breathable film layer is a PTFE film.
5. The nylon sun-proof fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nylon filaments (11) used in the warp and weft yarns of the surface layer (1) are flame-retardant nylon filaments.
6. A nylon sun-proof fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fluorescent polyester filament (12) comprises a flame-retardant polyester filament and a fluorescent coating coated on the outer surface of the flame-retardant polyester filament.