Anti-cross-ventilation heater shell for air conditioner

By designing a heater shell with the electric push rod driving the baffle moving in the automotive air conditioner, the problem of not being able to completely cut off the wind force when switching the cycle mode is solved, the effect of preventing wind from being connected is achieved, and the energy efficiency and practicality of the air conditioner are improved.

CN222473865UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14NINGBO DEWEI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421320624.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive air conditioners cannot completely cut off the wind on the other side when switching internal and external circulation modes, resulting in wind connection, increasing energy consumption and affecting practicality.

Method used

A shell for anti-serial air heater for air conditioning is designed, and the baffle is driven by an electric push rod to move. Through the cooperation of the ventilation duct and the closure plate, the wind circulation mode can be switched, and the other side is completely cut off during the switching process. Wind power.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the occurrence of wind connection when switching the wind cycle mode, and improves the energy efficiency and practicality of the air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioner accessories, in particular to an air-mixing-preventing heater shell for an air conditioner, which comprises a shell body, an outer circulation air inlet hole is formed in the upper surface of the shell body, an inner circulation air inlet hole is formed in the upper surface of the shell body, and a partition plate is fixed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell body. The shell body is provided with a switching mechanism facilitating switching of wind power circulation modes. According to the cross-ventilation-preventing heater shell for the air conditioner, through cooperation of the electric push rod, the baffle can be driven to move, so that the position of the ventilation pipe is adjusted, when the ventilation pipe moves to the outer circulation air inlet hole or the inner circulation air inlet hole, the air inlet hole in the other side is always kept in a closed state, and therefore the phenomenon that air enters at the same time in the circulation mode switching process is avoided; and through cooperation of the supporting rods, the first hinge bases can be driven to move when the baffles move, the first hinge bases move to enable the angles of the supporting rods to rotate, and therefore the closing plates can be turned over, and the situation that the air chamber on the non-air-outlet side is closed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air-conditioning accessories, in particular to an air-conditioning anti-cross-wind heater shell. Background Art

[0002] Air conditioning, or air conditioner, refers to equipment that uses artificial means to adjust and control parameters such as temperature, humidity, and flow rate of the ambient air in a building or structure. Air conditioning generally includes several major parts such as cold source / heat source equipment, cold and hot medium distribution system, terminal device, and other auxiliary equipment, mainly including: refrigeration host, water pump, fan and piping system. The terminal device is responsible for utilizing the cold and heat distributed to specifically process the air state so that the air parameters of the target environment meet certain requirements.

[0003] For example, China Utility Model Patent Publication No. (CN214564479U) discloses an anti-cross-wind air intake structure for an automobile air conditioner, which includes a shell, and a blower, an external circulation air inlet, an internal circulation air inlet, and an internal and external circulation damper arranged in the shell. An external circulation channel connected to the external circulation air inlet, and an internal circulation channel connected to the internal circulation air inlet are formed in the shell. A filter element is intercepted at the inlet of the blower. A partition member is provided in the shell. The partition member divides the external circulation channel into an external circulation main channel and an external circulation secondary channel. After the external circulation main channel merges with the internal circulation channel, it is connected to the blower through the filter element, and the external circulation secondary channel is directly connected to the blower through the filter element. , and a fresh air damper for controlling the opening and closing of the outer circulation sub-channel is provided on the outer circulation sub-channel, and the inner and outer circulation dampers are located in the closed position of the outer circulation main channel or the inner circulation channel by rotation. This utility solves the problem that during the driving of the car, if the internal circulation + partial external circulation mode is selected, due to the fast speed of the vehicle, the power of the fresh air supplemented by the external circulation is large, resulting in a considerable part of the fresh air directly entering the car through the inner circulation air inlet in the opposite direction, forming cross-wind, which will obviously increase the energy consumption of the vehicle during driving. However, in this patent, the other side cannot be cut off when switching the inner circulation air intake and the outer circulation air intake, resulting in the situation of cross-wind when switching the circulation mode, affecting practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-cross-wind heater shell for an air conditioner, which has the advantages of avoiding cross-wind when switching circulation modes. It solves the problem in the patent that the other side cannot be cut off when switching the internal circulation air intake and the external circulation air intake, resulting in cross-wind when switching circulation modes, affecting practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing, comprising a housing body, an outer circulation air inlet hole is opened on the upper surface of the housing body, an inner circulation air inlet hole is opened on the upper surface of the housing body, a partition is fixed between the front and rear inner walls of the housing body, and a switching mechanism for switching the wind circulation mode is arranged on the housing body;

[0006] The switching mechanism includes a driving member, a baffle, two ventilation pipes, two transmission members, two closing plates, two sealing members, and two reset members. The baffle is fixed to the driving member, and the driving member is arranged on the shell body to drive the baffle to move. Two mounting holes are provided on the lower surface of the baffle. The two ventilation pipes are respectively fixed to the baffle through the two mounting holes. The two closing plates are respectively fixed to the two driving members. The two driving members are both arranged on the baffle and are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the baffle to drive the closing plates to rotate. The two sealing members are respectively arranged on the two closing plates to improve the sealing in the air chamber. The two reset members are respectively arranged on the two closing plates to increase the speed of switching modes.

[0007] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when the wind circulation mode is switched, the wind on the other side can be completely cut off, thereby avoiding the occurrence of cross-wind during the switching process.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the external circulation air inlet hole is adapted to the inner diameter of the internal circulation air inlet hole, and the external circulation air inlet hole and the internal circulation air inlet hole are symmetrically distributed left and right about the central axis of the outer shell body, the partition is located on the central axis of the outer shell body, the external circulation air inlet hole is located on the left side of the left ventilation duct, and the internal circulation air inlet hole is located on the right side of the right ventilation duct.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when the switching mechanism is working, it is possible to avoid the external circulation air inlet holes and the internal circulation air inlet holes from being opened at the same time.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving member includes an electric push rod and two limit rods, the electric push rod is fixed to the right side of the shell body, the output shaft of the electric push rod passes through and extends to the interior of the shell body, and is fixed to the right side of the baffle, the two ends of the two limit rods are respectively fixed to the left and right inner walls of the shell body, and the outer sides of the two limit rods are both slidably connected to the inside of the baffle, and are symmetrically distributed front and back with the central axis of the baffle.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the wind circulation mode of the air conditioner is switched.

[0012] Furthermore, the two limit rods are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the electric push rod, and the width of the baffle is greater than the outer diameter of the external circulation air inlet hole.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: to prevent the limit rod from affecting the normal advancement of the output shaft of the electric push rod, and at the same time, the baffle can completely close the external circulation air inlet hole and the internal circulation air inlet hole to avoid air leakage.

[0014] Furthermore, the transmission member includes a first articulated seat, a support rod, and a second articulated seat. The first articulated seat is fixed to the lower surface of the baffle, one end of the support rod is hinged to the inner side of the first articulated seat through an articulated shaft, the other end of the support rod is hinged to the inner side of the second articulated seat through an articulated shaft, and the lower surface of the second articulated seat is fixed to the upper surface of the closing plate.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is easy to close the wind chamber on the side where no air is discharged.

[0016] Furthermore, the sealing member includes an airbag and an air intake pipe, wherein the airbag is fixed to the outer side of the closing plate, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the airbag, and the other end of the air intake pipe passes through the partition and is connected to the outer side of the ventilation pipe on the other side.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that during and after the switching of the wind circulation mode, the end where no air is emitted remains in a closed state to prevent cross-wind.

[0018] Furthermore, the reset member includes a rotating shaft and two torsion springs, a mounting groove is provided on the left inner wall of the outer shell body, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove through bearings, torsion springs are fixed between the front and rear sides of the closing plate and the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove, and a connecting groove is provided on the left side of the partition.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the air chamber can be opened quickly after switching the mode.

[0020] Furthermore, the distance between the left inner wall of the mounting groove and the right inner wall of the connecting groove is adapted to the length of the closing plate.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when the closing plate closes the air chamber, the inner top wall of the connecting groove can limit the closing plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The air conditioner's anti-cross-wind heater housing can drive the baffle to move through the cooperation of the electric push rod, so as to adjust the position of the ventilation duct. When the ventilation duct moves to the external circulation air inlet hole or the internal circulation air inlet hole, the air inlet hole on the other side always remains in a closed state, so that there will be no simultaneous air intake during the switching of circulation modes. Through the cooperation of the support rod, the movement of the baffle will drive the movement of the first hinge seat, and the movement of the first hinge seat will cause the angle of the support rod to rotate, so that the closing plate can be flipped to avoid closing the air chamber on the side where no air is discharged.

[0024] 2. The air conditioner uses an anti-cross-wind heater shell, through the cooperation of the air intake pipe, after the air inlet hole on one side is opened, the wind passes out from the ventilation pipe, and a part of the wind is diverted to the air intake pipe. The air intake pipe passes the wind into the airbag to inflate the airbag, so that the airbag fills the installation groove and the connecting groove, thereby improving the sealing inside the air chamber. Through the cooperation of the torsion spring, when the air chamber is closed, the support rod drives the closing plate to move, which will stretch the torsion spring. After switching the mode, the support rod opens the closing plate, and the torsion spring applies elastic force to the closing plate to make the closing plate open quickly, thereby improving the switching speed of the cycle mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the switching mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the reset member of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. outer shell body; 2. external circulation air inlet hole; 3. internal circulation air inlet hole; 4. partition; 5. switching mechanism; 51. driving member; 511. electric push rod; 512. limit rod; 52. baffle; 53. ventilation pipe; 54. transmission member; 541. first hinge seat; 542. support rod; 543. second hinge seat; 55. closing plate; 56. sealing member; 561. airbag; 562. air inlet pipe; 57. reset member; 571. rotating shaft; 572. torsion spring; 573. mounting groove; 574. connecting groove; 58. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1In the present embodiment, an air-conditioning anti-cross-wind heater shell includes a shell body 1, an outer circulation air inlet hole 2 is opened on the upper surface of the shell body 1, an inner circulation air inlet hole 3 is opened on the upper surface of the shell body 1, and a partition plate 4 is fixed between the front and rear inner walls of the shell body 1 to divide the interior of the shell body 1 into an outer circulation air chamber and an inner circulation air chamber, and the outer circulation air chamber and the inner circulation air chamber correspond to the positions of the outer circulation air inlet hole 2 and the inner circulation air inlet hole 3 respectively. A switching mechanism 5 for switching the wind circulation mode is provided on the shell body 1, so that when switching the wind circulation mode, the wind on the other side can be completely cut off to avoid cross-wind during the switching process.

[0031] In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the external circulation air inlet hole 2 is matched with the inner diameter of the internal circulation air inlet hole 3, and the external circulation air inlet hole 2 and the internal circulation air inlet hole 3 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the central axis of the outer shell body 1. The partition 4 is located on the central axis of the outer shell body 1, and the external circulation air inlet hole 2 is located on the left side of the left ventilation pipe 53, and the internal circulation air inlet hole 3 is located on the right side of the right ventilation pipe 53, so that when the switching mechanism 5 is working, the external circulation air inlet hole 2 and the internal circulation air inlet hole 3 can be avoided from being opened at the same time.

[0032] See also Figure 2-3 In order to completely cut off the wind on the other side when switching the wind circulation mode to avoid cross-wind during the switching process, the switching mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a driving member 51, a baffle 52, two ventilation pipes 53, two transmission members 54, two closing plates 55, two sealing members 56, and two reset members 57. The baffle 52 is fixed to the driving member 51, and the driving member 51 is arranged on the shell body 1 to drive the baffle 52 to move so that the wind circulation mode of the air conditioner is switched. Two mounting holes 58 are provided on the lower surface of the baffle 52. The two ventilation pipes 53 are respectively connected to the baffle 5 through the two mounting holes 58. 2, two closing plates 55 are fixed with two transmission members 54 respectively, the two transmission members 54 are both arranged on the baffle plate 52, and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the baffle plate 52, and are used to drive the closing plates 55 to rotate, so as to close the wind chamber on the side where no air is discharged. Two sealing members 56 are respectively arranged on the two closing plates 55, and are used to improve the sealing performance in the wind chamber, so that during and after the switching of the wind circulation mode, the end where no air is discharged remains in a closed state to prevent wind from blowing in. Two reset members 57 are respectively arranged on the two closing plates 55, and are used to increase the speed of switching the mode, so as to quickly open the wind chamber after the mode is switched.

[0033] In this embodiment, the driving member 51 includes an electric push rod 511 and two limit rods 512. The electric push rod 511 is fixed to the right side of the shell body 1. The output shaft of the electric push rod 511 penetrates and extends to the inside of the shell body 1 and is fixed to the right side of the baffle 52. The output shaft of the electric push rod 511 drives the baffle 52 to move. The movement of the baffle 52 drives the ventilation pipe 53 to move, so that one side of the ventilation pipe 53 is moved away to switch the air outlet mode. The two ends of the two limit rods 512 are respectively fixed to the left and right inner walls of the shell body 1, and the outer sides of the two limit rods 512 are slidably connected to the inside of the baffle 52, and are symmetrically divided front and back with the central axis of the baffle 52. The limiting rod 512 limits the moving trajectory of the baffle 52 to prevent the baffle 52 from deflecting. The transmission member 54 includes a first hinge seat 541, a support rod 542, and a second hinge seat 543. The first hinge seat 541 is fixed to the lower surface of the baffle 52. The movement of the baffle 52 drives the first hinge seat 541 to move. One end of the support rod 542 is hinged to the inner side of the first hinge seat 541 through a hinge shaft, and the other end of the support rod 542 is hinged to the inner side of the second hinge seat 543 through a hinge shaft. The first hinge seat 541 drives the support rod 542 to move, so that the angle of the support rod 542 on the second hinge seat 543 rotates, and the second hinge seat 54 The lower surface of the partition 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the closing plate 55, so that the closing plate 55 on one side is pushed open, while the closing plate 55 on the other side is closed. The sealing member 56 includes an airbag 561 and an air inlet pipe 562. The airbag 561 is fixed to the outer side of the closing plate 55. One end of the air inlet pipe 562 is connected to the airbag 561. The other end of the air inlet pipe 562 passes through the partition 4 and is connected to the outer side of the ventilation pipe 53 on the other side. After the ventilation pipe 53 is connected to the air inlet hole on one side, the wind enters the ventilation pipe 53, and a part of the wind is diverted to the air inlet pipe 562. The air inlet pipe 562 passes the wind into the airbag 561 on the closing plate 55 on the other side, so that the airbag 561 Inflation, the reset member 57 includes a rotating shaft 571 and two torsion springs 572. A mounting groove 573 is provided on the left inner wall of the shell body 1. The two ends of the rotating shaft 571 are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove 573 through bearings. Torsion springs 572 are fixed between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove 573 on the front and rear sides of the closing plate 55. When the closing plate 55 is closed at the air chamber mouth, the torsion spring 572 is in a stretched state. After switching the mode, the closing plate 55 is opened, and the torsion spring 572 rebounds to speed up the opening of the air chamber. A connecting groove 574 is provided on the left side of the partition 4 to limit the flipping range of the closing plate 55 when the closing plate 55 is flipped.

[0034] It should be noted that the two limit rods 512 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the electric push rod 511, and the width of the baffle 52 is greater than the outer diameter of the external circulation air inlet hole 2 to prevent the limit rod 512 from affecting the normal advancement of the output shaft of the electric push rod 511. At the same time, the baffle 52 can completely close the external circulation air inlet hole 2 and the internal circulation air inlet hole 3 to avoid air leakage. The distance between the left inner wall of the mounting groove 573 and the right inner wall of the connecting groove 574 is adapted to the length of the closing plate 55, so that when the closing plate 55 closes the air chamber, the inner top wall of the connecting groove 574 can limit the closing plate 55.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0036] (1) When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the left ventilation duct 53 is located at the external circulation air inlet 2. At this time, the left external circulation air chamber is open, the right internal circulation air chamber is closed and the internal circulation air inlet 3 is in a closed state. When the circulation mode of the air conditioner needs to be switched, the electric push rod 511 is turned on, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 511 drives the baffle 52 to move. The movement of the baffle 52 drives the ventilation duct 53 to move, so that the left ventilation duct 53 is moved away from the external circulation air inlet 2. At the same time, the right ventilation duct 53 moves toward the internal circulation air inlet 3, so that the air is switched to the internal circulation mode.

[0037] (2) When switching to the internal circulation mode, the baffle plate 52 moves to drive the first hinge seat 541 to move, and the first hinge seat 541 drives the support rod 542 to move, so that the angle of the support rod 542 on the second hinge seat 543 rotates. As the baffle plate 52 moves to the right, the angle of the right support rod 542 gradually tilts to the right, so that the right closing plate 55 is pushed open, thereby opening the internal circulation air chamber. At the same time, the angle of the left support rod 542 also gradually tilts to the right, so that the left closing plate 55 is closed. After the ventilation pipe 53 is connected to the internal circulation air inlet hole 3, the wind enters the right ventilation pipe 53, and a part of the wind is diverted to the air intake pipe 562. The air intake pipe 562 passes the wind into the air bag 561 on the other side of the closing plate 55, so that the air bag 561 is inflated, so that the sealing of the installation groove 573 and the connecting groove 574 is improved, so as to prevent the wind of the internal circulation from entering the external circulation air chamber and prevent the occurrence of cross-wind.

Claims

1. An air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing, comprising a housing body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the shell body (1) is provided with an external circulation air inlet hole (2), the upper surface of the shell body (1) is provided with an internal circulation air inlet hole (3), a partition plate (4) is fixed between the front and rear inner walls of the shell body (1), and a switching mechanism (5) for facilitating switching of wind circulation modes is provided on the shell body (1); The switching mechanism (5) comprises a driving member (51), a baffle (52), two ventilation pipes (53), two transmission members (54), two closing plates (55), two sealing members (56), and two reset members (57); the baffle (52) is fixed to the driving member (51); the driving member (51) is arranged on the housing body (1) and is used to drive the baffle (52) to move; two mounting holes (58) are provided on the lower surface of the baffle (52); the two ventilation pipes (53) are respectively connected through the two mounting holes. The two sealing members (56) are respectively arranged on the two sealing plates (55) and are used to improve the sealing performance in the air chamber. The two reset members (57) are respectively arranged on the two sealing plates (55) and are used to improve the speed of switching modes.

2. The air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the outer circulation air inlet hole (2) is matched to the inner diameter of the inner circulation air inlet hole (3), and the outer circulation air inlet hole (2) and the inner circulation air inlet hole (3) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the central axis of the outer shell body (1), the partition plate (4) is located on the central axis of the outer shell body (1), the outer circulation air inlet hole (2) is located on the left side of the left ventilation pipe (53), and the inner circulation air inlet hole (3) is located on the right side of the right ventilation pipe (53).

3. The air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (51) comprises an electric push rod (511) and two limit rods (512); the electric push rod (511) is fixed to the right side of the housing body (1); an output shaft of the electric push rod (511) penetrates and extends into the interior of the housing body (1) and is fixed to the right side of the baffle (52); two ends of the two limit rods (512) are respectively fixed to the left and right inner walls of the housing body (1); and the outer sides of the two limit rods (512) are slidably connected to the interior of the baffle (52) and are symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward about the central axis of the baffle (52).

4. The air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two limit rods (512) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the electric push rod (511), and the width of the baffle (52) is greater than the outer diameter of the external circulation air inlet hole (2).

5. The air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (54) comprises a first hinge seat (541), a support rod (542), and a second hinge seat (543); the first hinge seat (541) is fixed to the lower surface of the baffle (52); one end of the support rod (542) is hinged to the inner side of the first hinge seat (541) via a hinge shaft; the other end of the support rod (542) is hinged to the inner side of the second hinge seat (543) via a hinge shaft; the lower surface of the second hinge seat (543) is fixed to the upper surface of the closing plate (55).

6. The air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (56) comprises an air bag (561) and an air intake pipe (562); the air bag (561) is fixed to the outer side of the closing plate (55); one end of the air intake pipe (562) is connected to the air bag (561); and the other end of the air intake pipe (562) passes through the partition plate (4) and is connected to the outer side of the ventilation pipe (53) on the other side.

7. The air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset member (57) comprises a rotating shaft (571) and two torsion springs (572); a mounting groove (573) is provided on the left inner wall of the housing body (1); two ends of the rotating shaft (571) are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove (573) via bearings; torsion springs (572) are fixed between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove (573) on the front and rear sides of the closing plate (55); and a connecting groove (574) is provided on the left side of the partition plate (4).

8. The air conditioner anti-cross-wind heater housing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The distance between the left inner wall of the mounting groove (573) and the right inner wall of the connecting groove (574) is adapted to the length of the closing plate (55).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-cross-ventilation air inlet structure of automobile air conditioner

    CN214564479U