Operating room anesthesia waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating room anesthesia waste collecting device which comprises a box body and a cover body assembly which can be opened and closed and is arranged on the top of the box body. The filter plate is arranged at the upper part of the box body; the first barrel body, the third barrel body and the second barrel body are sequentially arranged in the box body, the third barrel body is arranged under the filter plate and used for recycling liquid and particles in anesthesia waste, and the first barrel body and the second barrel body are arranged on the two sides of the third barrel body and used for recycling common garbage and waste residues respectively. And the cleaning brush assembly is arranged at the upper part of the box body. By means of the closed design of the box body and the cover body assembly, pollution of anesthesia volatile waste to the environment of an operating room is reduced, the cleaning brush assembly with opening and closing of the cover body assembly as motive power and the filter plate as an acting face is combined, and the position design of the first barrel, the third barrel and the second barrel is matched. And the classified collection process of the waste is further realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anesthesia waste collection, in particular to an anesthesia waste collection device for an operating room. Background Art

[0002] When the anesthesia department performs anesthesia on clinical surgical patients, a large number of tools and consumables are needed, resulting in a large amount of anesthetic waste that must be handled in a timely manner. However, existing hospitals mostly use trash cans to collect waste used by patients in the operating room.

[0003] However, since anesthetic waste, such as used anesthetic bottles and anesthetic drug boxes, has more or less residual substances, firstly, they may emit some odor and breed bacteria, so a relatively closed collection device is needed; secondly, since there are many types of anesthetic waste, including liquid residues, solid particles, etc., as well as various packaging bags, boxes, and tanks, they need to be classified and collected for easy processing. Therefore, we propose an operating room anesthetic waste collection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an operating room anesthesia waste collection device, which can reduce the pollution of anesthesia volatile waste to the operating room environment through the closed design of the box body and the cover body assembly, and is combined with a cleaning brush assembly that uses the opening and closing of the cover body assembly as the motive force and the filter plate as the action surface, and cooperates with the position design of the first cylinder, the third cylinder and the second cylinder to further realize the waste classification collection process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an operating room anesthetic waste collection device, comprising: a box body, and a cover body assembly that can be opened and closed on the top of the box body; a filter plate arranged on the upper part of the box body, and the filter plate is used for placing and separating anesthetic waste; and a first cylinder body, a third cylinder body and a second cylinder body arranged in sequence inside the box body, and the third cylinder body is placed directly below the filter plate and is used to recover liquid and particles in the anesthetic waste, and the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are placed on both sides of the third cylinder body and are respectively used for the recovery of common garbage and waste residue; it also includes a cleaning brush assembly arranged on the upper part of the box body, and the cover body assembly can provide driving force for the operation of the cleaning brush assembly. When the cover body assembly is opened and closed, it can drive the cleaning brush assembly to move back and forth on the surface of the filter plate to clean the anesthetic waste on the filter plate into the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body.

[0006] Preferably, the first cylinder, the third cylinder, the second cylinder and the box body are all installed in a pull-out manner.

[0007] Preferably, the cover assembly includes a frame, which is arranged on the top of the box body, and two groups of slide groove slider assemblies arranged on opposite sides of the frame, and also includes a cover plate arranged between the two groups of slide groove slider assemblies, and the slide groove slider assembly is used to drive the opening and closing of the cover plate and the frame.

[0008] Preferably, each group of slide slot slider assemblies includes a slide slot body opened on one side of the frame body, and a fixed block arranged on the slide slot body near one end of the second cylinder body, and a rotating shaft arranged in the middle of the fixed block, one end of which is fixed with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the fixed block is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the cover plate through a pin shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixed block and the through holes opened in the side wall of the frame in turn and is connected to the motor arranged on the outer wall of the frame; it also includes a movable block slidably installed inside the slide slot body, and the cover plate is rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two movable blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning brush assembly includes two through grooves opened at the bottom of the frame, and the two through grooves are respectively connected to the two slide groove bodies; and a connecting plate is arranged inside each of the through grooves, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the movable block inside the corresponding slide groove body; and also includes a brush body arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and the brush body acts on the upper surface of the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, a flip cover assembly is also provided on the upper part of the first cylinder, and the flip cover assembly includes a mounting shaft arranged on the upper part of the first cylinder, and a baffle rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, and the baffle is used for opening and closing the first cylinder; and also includes a trigger rod assembly, which acts on one side of the baffle and realizes its flipping start and stop.

[0011] Preferably, the trigger rod assembly includes two transmission blocks, which are respectively fixed on one side of the two connecting plates close to the first cylinder, each of the transmission blocks is composed of a mounting portion connected to the connecting plate, and a wedge portion arranged on the mounting portion; and a first mounting block arranged on the upper part of the first cylinder, and the first mounting block is connected to the second mounting block through a spring arranged thereon; and also includes a trigger rod body fixed on the second mounting block, and the trigger rod body is composed of an arc block, a connecting rod, and a resist rod distributed in sequence at the top, middle, and bottom.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] When the utility model needs to recycle the waste, the cover assembly is driven to open at this time. In this process, the cleaning brush assembly can follow the cover assembly to run and clean the surface of the filter plate, so that the waste residue remaining on the filter plate last time is swept into the second cylinder. After that, after the anesthetic waste of this time is placed on the surface of the filter plate, the filter plate not only realizes the solid-liquid separation of the waste, but also can recycle the particulate waste. At this time, the common garbage after solid-liquid separation or without solid-liquid separation remains on the surface of the filter plate; and in order to avoid the volatilization of the anesthetic waste and the impact on the indoor environment, the cover assembly is driven to close at this time. In this process, the cover assembly can close the top of the box, and synchronously with this process is: the cleaning brush assembly reversely sweeps the surface of the filter plate to move the common garbage on the surface of the filter plate into the first cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of DD;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembly structure of the box;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. first cylinder body; 3. second cylinder body; 4. third cylinder body; 5. frame body; 6. slideway slider assembly; 601. slideway body; 602. fixed block; 603. movable block; 604. connecting rod; 605. motor; 7. filter plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. flip cover assembly; 901. mounting shaft; 902. baffle plate; 903. transmission block; 904. first mounting block; 905. spring; 906. second mounting block; 907. trigger rod body; 9071. connecting rod; 9072. arc block; 9073. push rod; 10. brush body; 11. cover plate; 12. infrared sensing module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. The following is a detailed description of various embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model preferably provides a technical solution: an operating room anesthetic waste collection device, comprising: a box body 1, and a cover body assembly that can be opened and closed on the top of the box body 1; a filter plate 7 arranged on the upper part of the box body 1, the filter plate 7 is used for placing and separating anesthetic waste; and a first cylinder 2, a third cylinder 4 and a second cylinder 3 arranged in sequence inside the box body 1, and the third cylinder 4 is placed directly below the filter plate 7 and is used to recover liquid and particles in the anesthetic waste, the first cylinder 2 and the second cylinder 3 are placed on both sides of the third cylinder 4 and are respectively used for the recovery of common garbage and waste residue; it also includes a cleaning brush assembly arranged on the upper part of the box body 1, the cover body assembly can provide driving force for the operation of the cleaning brush assembly, and when the cover body assembly is opened and closed, it can drive the cleaning brush assembly to move back and forth on the surface of the filter plate 7 to clean the anesthetic waste on the filter plate 7 to the inside of the first cylinder 2 and the second cylinder 3.

[0024] In the present application, a box 1 is provided, and a cover assembly is provided on the top thereof, and a cleaning brush assembly and a filter plate 7 are provided on the upper part thereof, and the cleaning brush assembly can realize the cleaning and classification process of the waste on the surface of the filter plate 7 through the opening and closing power of the cover assembly, as shown in the specific Figure 1 , 5 6, in combination with the first cylinder 2, the third cylinder 4, and the second cylinder 3 sequentially arranged inside the box 1, the third cylinder 4 is placed below the filter plate 7, the box 1 and the second cylinder 3 are placed on both sides of the third cylinder 4 and are respectively used to recover the common garbage and waste residue swept by the cleaning brush assembly, and the common garbage here includes anesthesia bottles, gauze, bottle caps and other items, so as to further realize the classification and recovery process of anesthesia waste;

[0025] When it is necessary to recycle the waste, the cover assembly is driven to open. During this process, the cleaning brush assembly can follow the cover assembly to run and clean the surface of the filter plate 7, so that the waste residue left on the filter plate 7 last time is cleaned into the second cylinder 3. After that, after the anesthetic waste of this time is placed on the surface of the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 not only realizes the solid-liquid separation of the waste, but also can recycle the particulate waste. At this time, the surface of the filter plate 7 retains the common garbage that has been separated from the solid and liquid or does not need to be separated from the solid and liquid. In order to avoid the volatilization of the anesthetic waste and the impact on the indoor environment, the cover assembly is driven to close at this time. During this process, the cover assembly can close the top of the box body 1. Synchronously with this process, the cleaning brush assembly reversely cleans the surface of the filter plate 7 to move the common garbage on the surface of the filter plate 7 into the first cylinder 2, combined with Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the utility model reduces the pollution of the operating room environment by the volatile waste of anesthesia through the closed design of the box body 1 and the cover body assembly, and combines the cleaning brush assembly with the opening and closing of the cover body assembly as the motive force and the filter plate 7 as the action surface, and cooperates with the position design of the first cylinder 2, the third cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 3 to further realize the waste classification and collection process.

[0026] Furthermore, the first cylinder 2, the third cylinder 4, the second cylinder 3 and the box 1 are all installed in a pull-out manner. Figure 5 As shown, the first cylinder 2, the third cylinder 4, and the second cylinder 3 are used to clean the waste inside.

[0027] Furthermore, the cover assembly includes a frame 5, which is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and two groups of slide groove slider assemblies 6 are arranged on opposite sides of the frame 5, and also includes a cover plate 11 arranged between the two groups of slide groove slider assemblies 6, and the slide groove slider assembly 6 is used to drive the opening and closing of the cover plate 11 and the frame 5.

[0028] Here, the cover plate 11 is powered by two sets of slide block assemblies, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the opening and closing process of the frame 5 is realized by switching between the tilted and flush states, and the opening and closing process of the top of the box body 1 is further realized.

[0029] Furthermore, each group of slide slot slider assemblies 6 includes a slide slot body 601 opened on one side of the frame body 5, and a fixed block 602 arranged at one end of the slide slot body 601 close to the second cylinder 3, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the fixed block 602, one end of which is fixed with a connecting rod 604, and the end of the connecting rod 604 away from the fixed block 602 is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the cover plate 11 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixed block 602 and the through holes opened in the side wall of the frame body 5 in turn and is connected to the motor 605 arranged on the outer wall of the frame body 5; it also includes a movable block 603 slidably installed inside the slide slot body 601, and the cover plate 11 is rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two movable blocks 603.

[0030] like Figure 4 , 6 As shown, the slide body 601 where the slide slider assembly 6 is located is provided with a fixed block 602 at one end close to the second cylinder 3, and a connecting rod 604 is provided on the fixed block 602. A movable block 603 is installed inside the slide body 601, and the other ends of the connecting rod 604 and the movable block 603 are rotatably connected to the bottom and the middle of one side of the cover plate 11. Here, the connecting rod 604 and the rotating shaft are connected to the motor 605. Therefore, when the motor 605 is running, it can drive the connecting rod 604 to deflect and the movable block 603 to slide horizontally, so that the cover plate 11 can realize the switching process between the inclined state and the flush state.

[0031] Furthermore, the cleaning brush assembly includes two through grooves opened at the bottom of the frame 5, and the two through grooves are respectively connected to the two slide groove bodies 601; and a connecting plate 8 is arranged inside each through groove, and the top of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the movable block 603 inside the corresponding slide groove body 601; and also includes a brush body 10 arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 8, and the brush body 10 acts on the upper surface of the filter plate 7.

[0032] Known, such as Figure 6 , each connecting plate 8 is connected to its corresponding movable block 603 at the top, and a brush body 10 is arranged on the opposite side of the two connecting plates 8, combined with Figure 1 , 2 5, when the connecting rod 604 is deflected by the power of the motor 605, specifically, the connecting rod 604 is as shown in FIG. Figure 5 , 6 When it runs counterclockwise as shown, the movable block 603 can be driven to approach the fixed block 602, and the cover plate 11 can be switched from a flat state to an inclined state, that is, the cover assembly is in an open state. In this process, the movable block 603 can synchronously drive the connecting plate 8 to approach the second cylinder 3, so that the residue remaining on the surface of the filter plate 7 last time is moved to the inside of the second cylinder 3 for recycling. Similarly, when the connecting rod 604 runs clockwise in the opposite direction, that is, when the cover assembly is in a closed state, the brush body 10 runs in the opposite direction to move the common garbage placed on the surface of the filter plate 7 this time to the inside of the first cylinder 2 for recycling.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] As another embodiment of the utility model, a flip cover assembly 9 is also provided on the upper part of the first cylinder 2, and the flip cover assembly 9 includes a mounting shaft 901 arranged on the upper part of the first cylinder 2, and a baffle 902 rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 901, and the baffle 902 is used for opening and closing the first cylinder 2; it also includes a trigger rod assembly, which acts on one side of the baffle 902 and realizes its flipping start and stop.

[0035] At this time, the flip cover assembly 9 provided on the first cylinder 2 can further seal the first cylinder 2 to improve the cleanliness of the device;

[0036] like Figure 4 , 6 As shown, the flip cover assembly 9 is composed of a mounting shaft 901, a baffle 902 and a trigger rod assembly, and the trigger rod assembly is operated by the power provided by the cover body assembly. Therefore, while the cover body assembly realizes the opening and closing of the top of the box body 1, the cleaning brush assembly realizes the waste classification process, and the trigger rod assembly further realizes the opening and closing of the first cylinder 2. This embodiment realizes the opening and closing, waste classification and recycling, and high cleanliness processes of the device at the same time through the connection process of various structures.

[0037] Furthermore, the trigger rod assembly includes two transmission blocks 903, which are respectively fixed on one side of the two connecting plates 8 close to the first cylinder 2, and each transmission block 903 is composed of a mounting portion connected to the connecting plate 8, and a wedge portion arranged on the mounting portion; and a first mounting block 904 arranged on the upper part of the first cylinder 2, and the first mounting block 904 is connected to the second mounting block 906 through a spring 905 arranged thereon; and also includes a trigger rod body 907 fixed on the second mounting block 906, and the trigger rod body 907 is composed of an arc block 9072, a connecting rod 9071, and a push rod 9073 distributed in sequence at the top, middle, and bottom.

[0038] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the transmission block 903 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 8 close to the first cylinder 2, and the trigger rod assembly is arranged on the spring 905 through the second mounting block 906, which is composed of an arc block 9072, a connecting rod 9071, and a stop rod 9073 distributed in sequence at the upper, middle, and lower parts. Figure 6 When the inclined state is switched to the horizontal state, the transmission block 903 can approach the trigger rod body 907 and gradually contact the arc block 9072. During this process, the arc block 9072, the connecting rod 9071, and the push rod 9073 move downward, so that the push rod 9073 presses one side of the baffle 902 to make the baffle 902 flip over, thereby realizing the opening process of the first cylinder 2, and further realizing the recycling process after the commonly used garbage is swept.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the frame 5 is also provided with an infrared sensing module 12, and the control of the infrared sensing module 12 is an existing mature technology, and specific reference is made to the Chinese patent utility model disclosure (application number 201220119464.0) An infrared sensing trash can, including a trash can, a bucket cover, a motor and an infrared sensing device installed on the trash can body, the trash can and the bucket cover are connected via a rotating shaft, a rotating gear is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating gear is connected to the output gear on the output shaft of the motor, and the infrared sensing device is connected to the motor;

[0040] When the garbage sensor is touched, the single chip microcomputer can control the motor 605 to work, thereby realizing the contactless opening and closing action of the cover plate 11.

[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection. There are many ways of detachable installation, for example, it can be through the method of plug-in and snap-fit, or through the method of bolt connection, etc.

[0042] The specific description of the present invention in the above embodiments is only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field may make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the contents of the above-mentioned utility model, which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An operating room anesthesia waste collection device, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), and a cover assembly capable of opening and closing on the top of the box body (1); A filter plate (7) arranged on the upper part of the box body (1), the filter plate (7) being used for placing and separating anesthetic waste; and a first cylinder (2), a third cylinder (4) and a second cylinder (3) which are sequentially arranged inside the box (1), wherein the third cylinder (4) is placed directly below the filter plate (7) and is used to recover liquid and particles in anesthetic waste, and the first cylinder (2) and the second cylinder (3) are placed on both sides of the third cylinder (4) and are respectively used to recover common garbage and waste residues; It also includes a cleaning brush assembly arranged on the upper part of the box body (1); the cover body assembly can provide driving force for the operation of the cleaning brush assembly; when the cover body assembly is opened or closed, it can drive the cleaning brush assembly to move back and forth on the surface of the filter plate (7) to clean the anesthetic waste on the filter plate (7) into the first cylinder body (2) and the second cylinder body (3).

2. The operating room anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (2), the third cylinder (4), the second cylinder (3) and the box (1) are all installed in a pull-out manner.

3. The operating room anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover assembly comprises a frame (5) arranged on the top of the box (1), and two groups of slide slot slider assemblies (6) arranged on opposite sides of the frame (5), and also comprises a cover plate (11) arranged between the two groups of slide slot slider assemblies (6), and the slide slot slider assembly (6) is used to drive the cover plate (11) and the frame (5) to open and close.

4. The operating room anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each group of slideway slider assemblies (6) comprises a slideway body (601) provided on one side of the frame (5), and a fixed block (602) provided on one end of the slideway body (601) close to the second cylinder (3), and a rotating shaft provided in the middle of the fixed block (602), one end of which is fixed with a connecting rod (604), and the end of the connecting rod (604) away from the fixed block (602) is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the cover plate (11) through a pin, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixed block (602) and the through hole provided in the side wall of the frame (5) in sequence, and is connected to a motor (605) provided on the outer wall of the frame (5); It also includes a movable block (603) slidably mounted inside the slide groove body (601), and the cover plate (11) is rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two movable blocks (603).

5. The operating room anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning brush assembly comprises two through grooves formed at the bottom of the frame (5), and the two through grooves are respectively connected to two slide groove bodies (601); and a connecting plate (8) disposed inside each of the through slots, wherein the top end of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a movable block (603) inside the corresponding slide slot body (601); It also comprises a brush body (10) arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates (8), wherein the brush body (10) acts on the upper surface of the filter plate (7).

6. The operating room anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flip cover assembly (9) is also provided on the upper part of the first cylinder (2), and the flip cover assembly (9) comprises a mounting shaft (901) provided on the upper part of the first cylinder (2), and a baffle (902) rotatably connected to the mounting shaft (901), and the baffle (902) is used for opening and closing the first cylinder (2); It also includes a trigger rod assembly, which acts on one side of the baffle (902) to achieve its flip start and stop.

7. The operating room anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The trigger rod assembly comprises two transmission blocks (903), the two transmission blocks (903) are respectively fixed on one side of two connecting plates (8) close to the first cylinder (2), and each of the transmission blocks (903) is composed of a mounting portion connected to the connecting plate (8) and a wedge portion arranged on the mounting portion; and a first mounting block (904) arranged on the upper part of the first cylinder (2), wherein the first mounting block (904) is connected to a second mounting block (906) via a spring (905) arranged thereon; It also includes a trigger rod body (907) fixed on the second mounting block (906), and the trigger rod body (907) is composed of an arc block (9072), a connecting rod (9071), and a stop rod (9073) which are sequentially distributed at the top, middle, and bottom.

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