Winding equipment for wire and cable production
By designing a fixed tensioning mechanism and wiring mechanism in the reeling equipment, the problem of poor cable retraction caused by reels of different sizes is solved, and uniform retraction and efficient production of cables are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421373202.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
When existing wire coiling equipment faces reels of different sizes and models, it is easy to cause inconsistent with the axis of the reels of the reels, resulting in poor cable coiling effect.
A wire reel device including a fixed tensioning mechanism and a wire erection mechanism is designed. The fixed tensioning mechanism abuts the inner wall of the reel through a support strip to ensure that the axis of the reel is consistent with the axis of the rotating column. The wiring mechanism drives the movement plate and limit blocks to move through the No. 1 pulley, the synchronization belt and the reciprocating screw to achieve uniform winding of the cable.
Through the design of the fixing and tensioning mechanism, the fixing and axial consistency of the reel barrel is ensured, the tensioning state of the cable is maintained, and the winding effect is improved. The wiring mechanism achieves uniform winding of the cables and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN222475753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire winding equipment, in particular to a wire winding equipment used for the production of electric wires and cables. Background Art
[0002] Wires and cables are used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information and realize conversion. Wires and cables in a broad sense are also referred to as cables. Cables in a narrow sense refer to insulated cables, which can be defined as: a collection of the following parts; one or more insulations, and their respective total protective layers and outer sheaths. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors. Wires and cables will be wound around the surface of the take-up roller to reel them up.
[0003] According to the patent website, a winding device for wire and cable production (authorization announcement CN220165481U) is described as "a winding device for wire and cable production, including a base, a support rod is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the top surface of the support rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the mounting plate, the rotating rods are arranged in two symmetrical groups, a first half-face gear and a second half-face gear are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the two rotating rods, and a toothed plate is slidably provided in the mounting plate."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use, the utility model places the winding roller on the rotating shaft, fixes it with a locking key, starts the No. 1 motor to drive the rotating shaft, and then uses the No. 2 motor to make the wire and cable move back and forth for winding on the surface of the winding roller. However, in actual use, the device sleeves the winding drum on the rotating shaft, and uses the locking key to prevent the winding drum from falling off. As a result, when facing winding drums of different sizes and models, the internal shaft of the winding drum and the rotating shaft have different diameters, and when the winding drum is fixed by the locking member, the axis of the rotating shaft and the winding drum are easily inconsistent, and the winding drum is easily moved on the rotating shaft during the winding process, so that the device cannot always keep the cable tensioned when winding, resulting in poor cable winding effect. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a winding device for wire and cable production. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a winding device for electric wire and cable production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A winding device for wire and cable production, comprising a fixed seat, a fixed tensioning mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed seat, and a wire arrangement mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed seat;
[0008] The fixed tensioning mechanism comprises a fixed component and a tensioning component. The tensioning component is arranged on the left side of the fixed component to facilitate the coaxial rotation of the winding drum and the rotating column to tighten the wound cable.
[0009] Preferably, the cable arrangement mechanism includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat, the back of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor, the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to a No. 1 pulley, the external transmission of the No. 1 pulley is connected to a synchronous belt, the inner side of an end of the synchronous belt away from the No. 1 pulley is transmission connected to a No. 2 pulley, the front side of the No. 2 pulley is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a sliding column, the outer side of the sliding column is slidably connected to a movable plate, the inner side of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a No. 3 roller, and the movable plate is internally movably connected to a limited block to facilitate the cable to be evenly wound on the winding drum.
[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided at a position corresponding to the position of the limit block and the reciprocating screw, and the limit block is movably connected in the groove to facilitate driving the movable plate to move forward and backward.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a rotating column, the rotating column is fixedly connected to the front side of the No. 1 pulley, the front side of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the front side of the limiting column is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, the interior of the fixed disk is rotatably connected to a No. 1 screw, the external thread of the No. 1 screw is connected to a movable disk, the back of the movable disk is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the movable disk is rotatably connected to a support bar, so as to facilitate the fixing of winding drums of different sizes.
[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the support bar and the rotating column, and the support bar is slidably connected in the groove to facilitate driving the support bar to expand outward.
[0013] Preferably, the tensioning assembly includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat, a spring is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, a first roller is rotatably connected inside the movable frame, and a second roller is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, so as to always tighten the cable during the winding process.
[0014] Preferably, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the movable frame and the fixed frame, and the movable frame is slidably connected in the groove, so that the first roller is always in contact with the cable.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a winding device for wire and cable production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The winding equipment used in the production of electric wires and cables, through the set fixed tensioning mechanism, puts the winding drum on the support bar, and rotates the screw rod to make the support bar abut against the inner wall of the winding drum, so as to complete the fixation of the winding drum, so that the axis of the winding drum and the axis of the rotating column are always kept consistent, and the cable is passed through the No. 1 roller and the No. 2 roller in turn, and the No. 1 roller is driven upward by the spring elastic force to keep in contact with the cable at all times, so as to ensure that in the subsequent winding process, it cooperates with the fixed component to keep the cable in a tensioned state at all times, thereby further improving the winding effect.
[0017] 2. The winding equipment used for the production of wires and cables starts the No. 1 motor through the wire arrangement mechanism, and because the limit block connected to the rotation inside the movable plate is movably connected in the groove corresponding to the reciprocating screw, the cable under the No. 3 roller can move back and forth at a uniform speed, and the No. 1 pulley drives the winding drum to rotate, so that the cable can be more evenly wound on the winding drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the fixing and tightening mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the tensioning assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable arrangement mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. fixed seat; 2. fixed tensioning mechanism; 3. wiring mechanism; 21. fixed assembly; 22. tensioning assembly; 211. rotating column; 212. limiting column; 213. screw rod No. 1; 214. fixed plate; 215. movable plate; 216. connecting rod; 217. supporting bar; 221. fixed frame; 222. spring; 223. movable frame; 224. roller No. 1; 225. roller No. 2; 31. fixed plate; 32. motor No. 1; 33. pulley No. 1; 34. synchronous belt; 35. pulley No. 2; 36. supporting frame; 37. reciprocating screw; 38. sliding column; 39. limiting block; 310. movable plate; 311. roller No. 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a winding device for wire and cable production, comprising a fixed seat 1, a fixed tensioning mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the fixed seat 1, and a wire arrangement mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed seat 1;
[0029] The fixed tensioning mechanism 2 includes a fixed component 21 and a tensioning component 22. The tensioning component 22 is arranged on the left side of the fixed component 21 to facilitate the reel and the rotating column 211 to rotate concentrically to tighten the reeled cable.
[0030] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 21 includes a rotating column 211, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the No. 1 pulley 33, and the front side of the rotating column 211 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 212, and the front side of the limiting column 212 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 214, the fixed disk 214 is internally rotatably connected to a No. 1 screw rod 213, and the No. 1 screw rod 213 is externally threadedly connected to a movable disk 215, and the back of the movable disk 215 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 216, and the end of the connecting rod 216 away from the movable disk 215 is rotatably connected to a support bar 217, so as to facilitate the fixing of winding drums of different sizes.
[0031] Furthermore, grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the support bar 217 and the rotating column 211 , and the support bar 217 is slidably connected in the grooves, so as to drive the support bar 217 to expand outwards.
[0032] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly 22 includes a fixed frame 221, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 1, a spring 222 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 221, a movable frame 223 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 222, a first roller 224 is rotatably connected inside the movable frame 223, and a second roller 225 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 221, so as to always tighten the cable during the winding process.
[0033] Furthermore, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the movable frame 223 and the fixed frame 221, and the movable frame 223 is slidably connected in the groove, so that the first roller 224 is always in contact with the cable.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] See also Figure 5 , and combined with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the cable arrangement mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 31, the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 1, the back of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 motor 32, the output end of the No. 1 motor 32 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 pulley 33, the No. 1 pulley 33 is externally connected to a synchronous belt 34, the inner side of the end of the synchronous belt 34 away from the No. 1 pulley 33 is connected to the No. 2 pulley 35, the front side of the No. 2 pulley 35 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 37, the top of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 36, the inner side of the support frame 36 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 38, the outer side of the sliding column 38 is slidably connected to a moving plate 310, the inner side of the moving plate 310 is rotatably connected to a No. 3 roller 311, and the inner side of the moving plate 310 is movably connected to a limiting block 39, so that the cable can be evenly wound on the winding drum.
[0036] Furthermore, a groove is provided at a position corresponding to the position of the limit block 39 and the reciprocating screw 37, and the limit block 39 is movably connected in the groove to facilitate driving the movable plate 310 to move forward and backward.
[0037] In actual operation, when the device is used, first, when facing winding drums of different sizes and types, the flashlight is put on the support bar 217 through the fixed tensioning mechanism 2, and the No. 1 screw 213 is rotated, and under the restriction of the limit column 212, the movable plate 215 is driven to move backward, and the connecting rod 216 is driven by the movable plate 215 to move, and the support bar 217 is driven to move outward during the movement of the connecting rod 216, so that the support bar 217 is in contact with the inner wall of the winding drum, and the cable is passed through the No. 1 roller 224 and the No. 2 roller 225 in turn, and then the cable is passed through the No. 3 roller 311 and the movable plate 310, and then One end of the cable is wound around the take-up drum, and the elastic force of the spring 222 drives the No. 1 roller 224 upward to keep in contact with the cable at all times, and then the No. 1 motor 32 is started through the cable arrangement mechanism 3, and the No. 1 motor 32 drives the No. 1 pulley 33 to rotate, and then the No. 1 pulley 33 drives the synchronous belt 34 to rotate, so that the synchronous belt 34 drives the No. 2 pulley 35 to rotate, and then the No. 2 pulley 35 drives the reciprocating screw 37 to rotate, and because the limit block 39 rotatably connected inside the movable plate 310 is movably connected in the groove corresponding to the reciprocating screw 37, the cable under the No. 3 roller 311 can move back and forth at a uniform speed, and the No. 1 pulley 33 drives the take-up drum to rotate.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A winding device for producing electric wires and cables, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A fixing and tightening mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the fixing seat (1), and a wiring arrangement mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the fixing seat (1); The fixing and tensioning mechanism (2) comprises a fixing component (21) and a tensioning component (22), wherein the tensioning component (22) is arranged on the left side of the fixing component (21).
2. A winding device for wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable arrangement mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), wherein the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (1), a No. 1 motor (32) is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate (31), a No. 1 pulley (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (32), the No. 1 pulley (33) is externally connected to a synchronous belt (34), the inner side of one end of the synchronous belt (34) away from the No. 1 pulley (33) is connected to a No. 2 pulley (35), the front side of the No. 2 pulley (35) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (37), the top of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (36), the inner side of the support frame (36) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (38), the outer side of the sliding column (38) is slidably connected to a moving plate (310), the inner side of the moving plate (310) is rotatably connected to a No. 3 roller (311), and the inner side of the moving plate (310) is movably connected to a limiting block (39).
3. A winding device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided at a position corresponding to the position of the limit block (39) and the reciprocating screw rod (37), and the limit block (39) is movably connected in the groove.
4. The winding device for wire and cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (21) comprises a rotating column (211), wherein the rotating column (211) is fixedly connected to the front of the No. 1 pulley (33), the rotating column (211) is fixedly connected to the front of a limiting column (212), the limiting column (212) is fixedly connected to the front of a fixing plate (214), the fixing plate (214) is internally rotatably connected to a No. 1 screw rod (213), the No. 1 screw rod (213) is externally threadedly connected to a moving plate (215), the back of the moving plate (215) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (216), and the end of the connecting rod (216) away from the moving plate (215) is rotatably connected to a support bar (217).
5. A winding device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support bar (217) and the rotating column (211) are provided with grooves at positions corresponding to each other, and the support bar (217) is slidably connected in the grooves.
6. The winding device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (22) comprises a fixed frame (221), the fixed frame (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (1), a spring (222) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (221), a moving frame (223) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (222), a first roller (224) is rotatably connected inside the moving frame (223), and a second roller (225) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (221).
7. A winding device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable frame (223) and the fixed frame (221) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the movable frame (223) is slidably connected in the grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Winding equipment for wire and cable production
CN220165481U