Environment-friendly pavement material recycling double-synergistic heating device
By designing an environmentally friendly recycling pavement material recycling device using heating rods and steam conveying pipes for dual coordinated heating, the problems of poor heating effect and susceptible to environmental conditions in the prior art are solved, and efficient and stable heating effect is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420663032.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the heating device for recycled materials only adopts a single heating method, resulting in poor heating effect and being susceptible to environmental conditions of use, which may lead to material scrapping.
Design an environmentally friendly and circulating road surface materials with a dual-coordinated heating device, adopting a two-layer structure tank body, the inner tank is used to hold the material to be heated, and the heating rod and the steam conveying pipe are used to perform dual-coordinated heating. The heating rod is used to achieve internal insertion and heating of the material. , steam realizes external wrapping heating.
Through the dual-coordinated heating method, the heating efficiency is significantly improved, the problem of a single heating method being affected by the use environmental conditions is avoided, and the stability of the heating effect and the effective recycling of materials are ensured.
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Figure CN222477153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material recycling, and in particular to a dual synergistic heating device for environmentally friendly recycling of pavement materials. Background Art
[0002] Following the sustainable development concept of environmental protection and circulation, the recycling of used materials has become popular. Some recycled materials will involve heating of the materials, such as the recycling of pavement materials such as asphalt and plastic. The existing heating devices for recycled materials generally adopt a single heating method, and the heating effect is poor. On the one hand, the heating efficiency needs to be improved. On the other hand, the heating conditions are greatly affected by the heating method. For example, if electric heating is used, once a power outage or the electric heating component is damaged, heating cannot be carried out, which may cause the entire tank of material to be scrapped. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an environmentally friendly dual-cooperative heating device for recycling pavement materials, aiming to solve the problem that the heating device for recycling materials in the prior art has poor heating effect when only a single heating method is used.
[0004] The technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:
[0005] An environmentally friendly and recyclable dual-cooperative heating device for pavement materials, comprising:
[0006] The tank body includes an inner tank, a sandwich is formed between the inner tank and the shell of the tank body, and the inner tank is used to contain the material to be heated;
[0007] a first heating assembly, the first heating assembly comprising a heating rod disposed in the inner tank;
[0008] The second heating component includes a steam delivery pipe and a delivery controller, one end of the steam delivery pipe is connected to the tank body and communicated with the interlayer, and the other end of the steam delivery pipe is connected to the delivery controller, and the delivery controller is used to control the steam flow direction inside the steam delivery pipe.
[0009] Optionally, the first heating assembly also includes a motor, which is arranged on the top of the tank body, the axis of the heating rod coincides with the axis of the tank body, the drive shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the heating rod, and the other end of the heating rod extends into the inner tank.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of stirring components are provided on the heating rod.
[0011] Optionally, the feeding port of the tank body is arranged on the top of the tank body, one end of the stirring component is connected to the heating rod, and the other end of the stirring component extends downwardly and obliquely away from the heating rod.
[0012] Optionally, the second heating component also includes a pressure relief valve, which is disposed on the steam delivery pipe.
[0013] Optionally, the discharge port of the tank body is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the device further includes a discharge assembly, which includes a first discharge pipe connected to the discharge port.
[0014] Optionally, the discharge assembly further includes a flange valve, which is disposed on the first discharge pipe.
[0015] Optionally, the discharging assembly also includes a second discharging pipe, one end of the first discharging pipe is connected to the discharging port, the other end of the first discharging pipe is connected to the conveying controller, the conveying controller is also used to control the discharging speed, and one end of the second discharging pipe is connected to the middle part of the first discharging pipe.
[0016] Optionally, the discharge assembly further includes a hopper, and a small-diameter end of the hopper is connected to the first discharge pipe.
[0017] Optionally, a valve is provided on the feeding hopper, and the valve is used to control the feeding speed of the feeding hopper.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0019] An environmentally friendly dual-cooperative heating device for recycling pavement materials proposed in an embodiment of the present application, by setting the tank body to a two-layer structure, the inner tank is used to hold the material to be heated, and a first heating component using a heating rod for heating is provided, and a second heating component is provided for dual-cooperative heating. The second heating component uses steam heating, and high-temperature steam is delivered to the interlayer formed between the inner tank and the shell of the tank body through a steam delivery pipe, and the steam flow direction is controlled by a delivery controller, which is conducive to circulation replacement. The heating rod realizes internal insertion heating of the material, and the steam realizes external wrapping heating of the material, which improves the heating efficiency while avoiding the influence of the single heating method on the use environment conditions, and significantly improves the heating effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dual cooperative heating device for environmentally friendly recycling of pavement materials provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic front view of the structure of a dual cooperative heating device for environmentally friendly recycling of pavement materials provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 A perspective view of a tank in a dual synergistic heating device for environmentally friendly recycling of pavement materials provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure markings: 1-tank body, 11-feeding port, 12-steam inlet, 13-interlayer, 14-support leg, 2-first heating component, 21-heating rod, 22-stirring component, 23-motor, 3-second heating component, 31-steam delivery pipe, 32-pressure relief valve, 33-delivery controller, 4-discharging component, 41-flange valve, 42-first discharge pipe, 43-feeding hopper, 44-second discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0028] See attached Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the present application provides an environmentally friendly and recyclable dual-cooperative heating device for pavement materials, including a tank body 1, a first heating component 2 and a second heating component 3, wherein: the tank body 1 includes an inner tank, and a sandwich 13 is formed between the inner tank and the shell of the tank body 1. The inner tank is used to hold the material to be heated. The tank body 1 can be installed by setting support legs 14. The first heating component 2 includes a heating rod 21 arranged in the inner tank. The second heating component 3 includes a steam delivery pipe 31 and a delivery controller 33. One end of the steam delivery pipe 31 is connected to the tank body 1 and communicates with the sandwich 13. A steam inlet 12 is formed on the tank body 1. The other end of the steam delivery pipe 31 is connected to the delivery controller 33. The delivery controller 33 is used to control the steam flow direction inside the steam delivery pipe 31.
[0029] In this embodiment, the tank body 1 is set as a two-layer structure, the inner tank is used to hold the material to be heated, and a first heating component 2 is provided for heating using a heating rod, and a second heating component 3 is provided for dual collaborative heating. The second heating component 3 adopts steam heating, and the high-temperature steam is transported to the interlayer 13 formed between the inner tank and the shell of the tank body 1 through the steam delivery pipe 31, and the steam flow direction is controlled by the delivery controller 33, which is conducive to circulation replacement. The heating rod 21 realizes internal insertion heating of the material, and the steam realizes external wrapping heating of the material, which improves the heating efficiency while avoiding the influence of the single heating method on the use environment conditions, and significantly improves the heating effect.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the source of the steam inside the steam delivery pipe 31 can be a steam generator. If a boiler is used in the factory, the boiler can be used to generate high-temperature steam, and the steam enters the interlayer 13 through the drainage of the pipeline. The delivery controller 33 is equivalent to a flow rate controller, and a power device such as a blower is arranged inside to change the flow rate and direction of the steam in the pipeline. It is mainly used for changing the direction to facilitate the passage of steam into or out of the interlayer 13. Under long-term use, condensed water will inevitably accumulate in the interlayer 13. At this time, a water outlet connected to the interlayer 13 can be opened at the bottom of the tank body 1 to remove the condensed water.
[0031] In one embodiment, the first heating component 2 also includes a motor 23, which is arranged on the top of the tank body 1, the axis of the heating rod 21 coincides with the axis of the tank body 1, the driving shaft of the motor 23 is connected to one end of the heating rod 21, and the other end of the heating rod 21 extends into the inner tank.
[0032] As in the above embodiment, by setting a motor 23 on the top of the tank body 1, the heating rod 21 has the ability to rotate and has a certain stirring ability for the material, and the heating rod 21 is set to be located in the center of the inner tank in a vertical state, so that its heat can be radiated evenly to the surroundings, thereby improving the heating effect. In order to enhance the heating effect of the stirring effect, a plurality of stirring components 22 are provided on the heating rod 21, such as stirring blades, stirring rods, and spirally extended stirring surfaces, to increase the stirring contact surface area. In order to cooperate with the feeding port 11 of the tank body 1 set at the top of the tank body 1, one end of the stirring component 22 is connected to the heating rod 21, and the other end of the stirring component 22 is inclined and extends downward in a direction away from the heating rod 21. On this basis, as shown in the attached Figure 3 The stirring member 22 is shown in the form of a stirring rod, which is arranged to be tilted downward so that the material falling from the feeding port 11 can fall along the stirring member 22 after being blocked by the stirring member 22 .
[0033] In one embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, in order to avoid reducing the heating effect after the steam is introduced, the passage is usually closed to form a closed state between the interlayer 13 and the steam delivery pipe 31. In order to avoid safety hazards caused by the internal pressure when the passage is opened, a pressure relief valve 32 can be added to the second heating component 3. The pressure relief valve 32 is set on the steam delivery pipe 31. After the heating is completed, part of the internal pressure is released through the pressure relief valve 32, and then other operations such as material recovery are carried out.
[0034] In one embodiment, a discharging assembly 4 is provided to assist in collecting the heated material. Figure 2 As shown, the discharge port of the tank body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, and the device further comprises a discharge assembly 4, which comprises a first discharge pipe 42 connected to the discharge port. The first discharge pipe 42 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1 to guide the flow and collection of materials. The first discharge pipe 42 is controlled on and off by a valve, and a flange valve 41 can be adopted. The flange valve 41 is arranged on the first discharge pipe 42, which has the characteristics of easy disassembly and replacement, and the contact pressure can be adjusted by the adjusting nut between the sealing surfaces, so that the valve has good sealing performance, and the heating effect inside the tank body 1 is further improved.
[0035] In one embodiment, the discharge assembly 4 also includes a second discharge pipe 44, one end of the first discharge pipe 42 is connected to the discharge port, and the other end of the first discharge pipe 42 is connected to the conveying controller 33. The conveying controller 33 is also used to control the discharge speed. One end of the second discharge pipe 44 is connected to the middle part of the first discharge pipe 42. The conveying controller 33 is used to assist the discharge flow of the first discharge pipe 42 by providing power in different directions when the heating work is completed. In this case, the final discharge is achieved through the second discharge pipe 44.
[0036] In one embodiment, since the recycling of some special materials may involve the addition of auxiliary materials, after the second discharge pipe 44 is used to assist in the discharge, a hopper 43 can be set on the original first discharge pipe 42. The small-diameter end of the hopper 43 is connected to the first discharge pipe 42. Through the hopper 43, other auxiliary materials can be added while discharging, such as some solid or liquid additives. When no auxiliary materials are added, the hopper 43 can be used as an observation port for the flow state of the material. Further, a valve can be set on the hopper 43 to control the feeding speed of the hopper 43. The valve here not only needs to realize the control of the outlet opening and closing, but also needs to realize the control of the outlet size. The speed of the material falling into the first discharge pipe 42 can be controlled by the degree of closing or opening.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly double synergistic heating device for recycling pavement materials, characterized in that: include: A tank body, the tank body comprising an inner tank, a sandwich layer is formed between the inner tank and the shell of the tank body, and the inner tank is used to contain the material to be heated; a first heating assembly, the first heating assembly comprising a heating rod disposed in the inner tank; The second heating component includes a steam delivery pipe and a delivery controller, one end of the steam delivery pipe is connected to the tank body and communicated with the interlayer, and the other end of the steam delivery pipe is connected to the delivery controller, and the delivery controller is used to control the steam flow direction inside the steam delivery pipe.
2. The environmentally friendly recycling pavement material dual synergistic heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first heating component also includes a motor, which is arranged on the top of the tank body. The axis of the heating rod coincides with the axis of the tank body. The driving shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the heating rod, and the other end of the heating rod extends into the inner tank.
3. The environmentally friendly recycling pavement material dual synergistic heating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of stirring components are arranged on the heating rod.
4. The dual synergistic heating device for environmentally friendly recycling of pavement materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The feeding port of the tank body is arranged on the top of the tank body, one end of the stirring component is connected to the heating rod, and the other end of the stirring component extends downwardly and obliquely in a direction away from the heating rod.
5. The dual synergistic heating device for environmentally friendly recycling of pavement materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second heating component further includes a pressure relief valve, which is disposed on the steam delivery pipe.
6. The environmentally friendly recycling pavement material dual synergistic heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge port of the tank body is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the device further comprises a discharge assembly, and the discharge assembly comprises a first discharge pipe connected with the discharge port.
7. The dual synergistic heating device for environmentally friendly recycling of pavement materials according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The discharge assembly further comprises a flange valve, and the flange valve is arranged on the first discharge pipe.
8. The environmentally friendly recycling pavement material dual synergistic heating device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The discharging assembly also includes a second discharging pipe, one end of the first discharging pipe is connected to the discharging port, the other end of the first discharging pipe is connected to the conveying controller, the conveying controller is also used to control the discharging speed, and one end of the second discharging pipe is connected to the middle part of the first discharging pipe.
9. The environmentally friendly recycling pavement material dual synergistic heating device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The discharge assembly further includes a hopper, and a small-diameter end of the hopper is connected to the first discharge pipe.
10. The environmentally friendly recycling pavement material dual synergistic heating device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The feeding hopper is provided with a valve, and the valve is used to control the feeding speed of the feeding hopper.