Protective slope capable of reducing water and soil loss

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protection slope capable of reducing water and soil loss, which belongs to the field of protection slopes and comprises a base body, a protection main body is arranged on the base body, an ecological planting component is arranged on the protection main body, and the ecological planting component comprises a soil fixing frame and square planting holes. The ecological planting assemblies are arranged and used in cooperation with the assembling grooves, the ecological planting assemblies can be rapidly detached and replaced when needed, the damaged ecological planting assemblies can be replaced with new ecological planting assemblies, the ecological planting assemblies with different hole sizes can also be replaced for use, and the use flexibility and adaptability are high; the drainage assembly is arranged on the base body, water drainage is guaranteed, meanwhile, the water collecting tank is used in cooperation with the overflow baffle, the rainwater collecting effect can be achieved, the permeation holes can play the role of slowly permeating water, it is guaranteed that water can be provided for planted vegetation in the drought weather when the permeation holes are used in cooperation with the water collecting tank, and the vegetation is prevented from being withered; and the use effect of the whole protection slope is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of protective slopes, in particular to a protective slope for reducing soil and water loss. Background Art

[0002] Soil erosion refers to the phenomenon that soil is washed away by water under the action of water. In order to reduce soil erosion, a variety of measures can be taken, one of the common measures is to build a protective slope. The protective slope is an engineering measure to prevent soil erosion. By building retaining walls, water retaining walls and other structures on the slope, the scouring effect of water on the slope can be slowed down, thereby effectively reducing soil erosion.

[0003] In the existing protection slope structure, concrete is poured on the slope base to achieve the protection effect, and when building the protection slope, holes are left for planting soil-fixing vegetation to reduce soil erosion. However, in this protection slope structure, the size of the holes used to plant soil-fixing vegetation remains unchanged and cannot be adjusted, which makes it less flexible and adaptable to use. At the same time, although the existing protection slope structure is provided with a drainage trough, the trough only serves the purpose of drainage and cannot collect and infiltrate rainwater. In dry weather, the soil-fixing vegetation is prone to dry up due to insufficient water, which makes the use effect of the entire protection slope average. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective slope for reducing soil erosion, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A protective slope for reducing soil erosion comprises a base, a protective body is arranged on the base, an ecological planting component is arranged on the protective body, and the ecological planting component comprises a soil fixing frame and planting square holes, the planting square holes are arranged on the soil fixing frame, and the soil fixing frame is installed on the protective body, a drainage component is arranged on the base, and the drainage component comprises a water collecting trough and a drainage chute, and the water collecting trough and the drainage chute are arranged on the base.

[0007] Preferably, the protective body is fixedly arranged on the base, and an assembly groove is opened on the protective body, and a mounting groove connected to the assembly groove is provided on the protective body, and a screw hole is provided in the mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the ecological planting component also includes a mounting connecting plate, the mounting connecting plate is fixed on a soil fixing frame, and the soil fixing frame is arranged in an assembly groove on the protective body, and the planting square hole is located in the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing screw is provided on the mounting connection plate, and the end of the fixing screw is connected to the screw hole.

[0010] Preferably, the drainage component also includes a penetration hole and an overflow baffle, the penetration hole is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water collection tank, the overflow baffle is fixed on the water collection tank, and the overflow baffle is close to the drainage chute, and the water collection tank is connected to the drainage chute.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the protective slope for reducing soil erosion, through the ecological planting components set up, is used in conjunction with the assembly groove. When needed, the ecological planting components can be quickly disassembled and replaced. Damaged ecological planting components can be replaced with new ones, and ecological planting components with different hole sizes can be replaced for use. It has high flexibility and adaptability. A drainage component is set on the base. While ensuring drainage, the water collection trough is used in conjunction with the overflow baffle to collect rainwater, and the infiltration holes can slowly penetrate water. When used in conjunction with the water collection trough, it is ensured that water can be provided to the planted vegetation in dry weather to avoid the death of vegetation, thereby ensuring the use effect of the entire protective slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection main body of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ecological planting component of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage component of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 2. protective body; 3. ecological planting component; 301. soil fixing frame; 302. planting square hole; 303. installation connecting plate; 4. assembly groove; 5. drainage component; 501. water collection tank; 502. penetration hole; 503. overflow baffle; 504. drainage chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a protective slope for reducing soil erosion includes a base 1, a protective body 2 is provided on the base 1, an ecological planting component 3 is provided on the protective body 2, a drainage component 5 is provided on the base 1, the protective body 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and an assembly groove 4 is opened on the protective body 2, and an installation groove connected to the assembly groove 4 is provided on the protective body 2, and a screw hole is provided in the installation groove.

[0019] When constructing the protective slope, the protective body 2 is cast on the base 1, and the assembly groove 4, the installation groove and the screw hole are reserved on the protective body 2. After the drainage component 5 is set on the base 1, the ecological planting component 3 is installed in the assembly groove 4 on the protective body 2. The installation groove and the screw hole are used to ensure the fixed installation of the ecological planting component 3. In this way, the construction of the protective slope is completed, and then the soil-fixing vegetation can be planted in the ecological planting component 3. During the use of the protective slope, the soil-fixing vegetation planted in the ecological planting component 3 is used in conjunction with the protective body 2 to effectively fix the soil, and the drainage component 5 can perform a certain water collection effect while draining water. The collected rainwater can be used in clear weather to ensure that the vegetation has sufficient moisture.

[0020] Through the above implementation scheme, the ecological planting component 3 includes a soil fixing frame 301 and a planting square hole 302, the planting square hole 302 is opened on the soil fixing frame 301, and the soil fixing frame 301 is installed on the protective body 2, the ecological planting component 3 also includes a mounting connecting plate 303, the mounting connecting plate 303 is fixed on the soil fixing frame 301, and the soil fixing frame 301 is arranged in the assembly groove 4 on the protective body 2, the planting square hole 302 is located in the mounting groove, and the mounting connecting plate 303 is provided with a fixing screw, and the end of the fixing screw is connected to the screw hole, the drainage component 5 includes a water collecting trough 501 and a drainage chute 504, the water collecting trough 501 and the drainage chute 504 are arranged on the base 1, the drainage component 5 also includes a penetration hole 502 and an overflow baffle 503, the penetration hole 502 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water collecting trough 501, and the overflow baffle 503 is fixed on the water collecting trough The trough 501 is connected with the drainage chute 504, and the ecological planting component 3 is set up and used in conjunction with the assembly trough 4. The ecological planting component 3 can be quickly disassembled and replaced when needed. The damaged ecological planting component 3 can be replaced, and the ecological planting components 3 with different hole sizes can be replaced for use. The use flexibility and adaptability are high. The drainage component 5 is set on the base 1. While ensuring drainage, the water collecting trough 501 is used in conjunction with the overflow baffle 503 to collect rainwater, and the infiltration hole 502 can slowly penetrate water. It is used in conjunction with the water collecting trough 501 to ensure that the planted vegetation can be provided with water in dry weather to avoid the death of vegetation, thereby ensuring the use effect of the entire protective slope.

[0021] When installing the ecological planting component 3, the ecological planting component 3 is set on the protective body 2, so that the soil fixing frame 301 is installed in the assembly groove 4, and the installation connecting plate 303 is set in the installation groove, and the fixing screw is inserted into the installation connecting plate 303, so that the end of the fixing screw is connected to the screw hole, thereby fixing the ecological planting component 3. After the ecological planting component 3 is installed, the soil fixing vegetation is planted, and the soil fixing vegetation is planted in the planting square hole 302. When the protective slope is used, the soil fixing vegetation cooperates with the protective body 2 to play a protective role. When encountering rainy weather, rainwater flows along the protective slope. When the rainwater flows After entering the sump 501 in the drainage component 5, the sump 501 collects rainwater. As the amount of rainwater collected increases, the rainwater rises in the sump 501. When the rainwater rises to the upper surface of the overflow baffle 503, it begins to overflow. The overflowing rainwater flows along the drainage chute 504, thereby realizing the discharge of excess rainwater. When the weather clears, the collected rainwater will slowly penetrate through the infiltration holes 502 at the bottom of the sump 501, ensuring that the planted soil-fixing vegetation can continuously absorb moisture, ensuring the normal growth of the soil-fixing vegetation, avoiding the soil-fixing vegetation from drying up due to lack of water, and ensuring the use effect of the entire protective slope.

[0022] The above content describes the use principle, features and beneficial effects of the utility model. Relevant personnel in the field can understand from the above content that the above content does not limit the utility model. The above embodiments and instructions describe the basic principles and features of the utility model. Under the premise of conforming to the concept of the utility model, the utility model can also be modified in various ways, and these modifications should fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims

1. A protective slope for reducing soil erosion, comprising a base (1), on which a protective body (2) is arranged, characterized in that: The protective body (2) is provided with an ecological planting component (3), and the ecological planting component (3) comprises a soil fixing frame (301) and a planting square hole (302), the planting square hole (302) is provided on the soil fixing frame (301), and the soil fixing frame (301) is installed on the protective body (2), and the base (1) is provided with a drainage component (5), and the drainage component (5) comprises a water collecting trough (501) and a drainage chute (504), and the water collecting trough (501) and the drainage chute (504) are arranged on the base (1).

2. A protective slope for reducing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective body (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and an assembly groove (4) is provided on the protective body (2). The protective body (2) is provided with a mounting groove which is connected to the mounting groove (4), and a screw hole is provided in the mounting groove.

3. A protective slope for reducing soil erosion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ecological planting component (3) further comprises a mounting connection plate (303), wherein the mounting connection plate (303) is fixed on a soil fixing frame (301), and the soil fixing frame (301) is arranged in an assembly groove (4) on the protective body (2), and the planting square hole (302) is located in the mounting groove.

4. A protective slope for reducing soil erosion according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting connection plate (303) is provided with a fixing screw, and the end of the fixing screw is connected to the screw hole.

5. A protective slope for reducing soil erosion according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (5) further comprises a permeation hole (502) and an overflow baffle (503); the permeation hole (502) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water collecting trough (501); the overflow baffle (503) is fixed on the water collecting trough (501); the overflow baffle (503) is close to the drainage chute (504); and the water collecting trough (501) is connected to the drainage chute (504).

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