System for automatically collecting, naturally purifying and autonomously recycling rainwater

By designing a self-purification and self-circulation system for automatic rainwater collection, natural purification and self-circulation of rainwater, the water quality problem caused by untimely water replenishment of landscape landscapes in the park is solved, and automatic collection, natural purification and self-circulation of rainwater are realized, which reduces water costs and promotes the ecological environment. stability and sponge city construction.

CN222477669UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14DAQING OILFIELD CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421272872.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, once the water for the greening environment landscape of the park is not replenished in time or inadequate, it will lead to turbid water, odor and water quality that exceeds the standard, affecting the ecological environment.

Method used

Design a rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system, through rainwater discharge pipeline network, water diversion pipe, water collection pool, control mechanism, water collection pump group, liquid level gauge, control unit, water collection pipeline, artificial water system, overflow pipeline, etc. Facilities to realize automatic collection, natural purification and independent recycling of rainwater.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic collection and natural purification of rainwater, replaces clean water as a supplementary water source, and the water quality meets the water standards for greening and landscape landscapes, reduces the cost of greening and water use in parks, promotes plant growth diversity, and helps sponge city construction and carbon neutrality. .

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of regional sponge city construction, in particular to an automatic rainwater collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system which comprises a rainwater drainage pipe network, the rainwater drainage pipe network is separated from a first municipal rainwater drainage trunk line through a gate valve, and one side of the rainwater drainage pipe network is connected with a water collection pool through a water diversion pipe. A control mechanism is installed in the water collecting pool and connected with a control unit and a water collecting pipeline, the water collecting pipeline is connected with an artificial water system, the other side of the artificial water system is connected with an overflow pipeline, the overflow pipeline is connected with a second municipal rainwater drainage pipeline, and a circulating water pump is installed in the artificial water system. According to the system for automatically collecting, naturally purifying and autonomously recycling the rainwater, the rainwater is automatically collected, naturally purified and autonomously recycled, all indexes of the collected rainwater meet the greening environment landscape water standard, the garden greening irrigation cost and the environment landscape water cost are greatly reduced, and the environment landscape water utilization cost is greatly reduced. The method is an effective way for assisting sponge city construction and carbon neutralization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of regional sponge city construction, and in particular to a rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system. Background Art

[0002] For plants, "well water is not as good as river water, and river water is not as good as rain water". Rain water contains natural mineral trace elements, which are beneficial to plant growth. The park's greening environment and landscape have a large demand for water. In spring, summer and autumn every year, due to factors such as natural evaporation and greening irrigation, the water level of the artificial lake drops. A large amount of clean water, that is, tap water, is needed to maintain the normal operation of the park's greening maintenance and environmental landscape.

[0003] In actual applications, if the replenishment is not timely and sufficient, it will cause the water to become turbid, produce odor, breed a large number of blue algae, and seriously exceed the water quality standard. It is not suitable for greening irrigation and environmental landscaping water, and has a great impact on the ecological environment.

[0004] In addition, rainwater from a large number of hardened paved areas such as building roofs, roads, squares and parking lots in the park is not utilized, and is all discharged to the municipal rainwater drainage line through the park's rainwater drainage pipe network. Therefore, in response to the above shortcomings, a rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system to overcome the defects of the prior art that if the water for the greening environment of the park is not replenished in time or is insufficient, it will lead to turbid water, odor and serious excess of water quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system, comprising:

[0007] A rainwater drainage network and a water diversion pipe, wherein the first municipal rainwater drainage main line is located below the rainwater drainage network, one side of the rainwater drainage network is connected to a water collection tank via a water diversion pipe, a control mechanism is installed inside the water collection tank, the control mechanism is connected to a control unit, the control mechanism is connected to a water collection pipeline, the water collection pipeline is connected to an artificial water system, the other side of the artificial water system is connected to an overflow pipeline, the overflow pipeline is connected to a second municipal rainwater drainage pipeline, and a circulating water pump is installed in the artificial water system.

[0008] Preferably, a gate valve is installed between the first municipal rainwater drainage main line and the rainwater drainage network.

[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a water collecting pump group and a liquid level gauge, the water collecting pump group is installed at the bottom of the water collecting pool, the liquid level gauge is installed on one side of the water collecting pool, one side of the water collecting pump group is the liquid level gauge, and one end of the water collecting pump group is connected to the water collecting pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, an input end and an output end are provided on one side of the control unit, the control unit is connected to the pump group via the output end, and the control unit is connected to the liquid level meter via the input end.

[0011] Preferably, a metering device, a manual-automatic conversion switch and a manual start-stop control are provided inside the control unit.

[0012] Preferably, the water collecting pipeline is provided with two sections, namely a first section of the water collecting pipeline and a second section of the water collecting pipeline, and the first section of the water collecting pipeline is connected to the second section of the water collecting pipeline.

[0013] Preferably, the first section of the water collecting pipeline is installed inside the water collecting pool, one side of the first section of the water collecting pipeline is connected to the water collecting pump group, and the second section of the water collecting pipeline is connected to the artificial water system.

[0014] Preferably, the first municipal rainwater drainage line and the second municipal rainwater drainage line are compatible.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The automatic rainwater collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system provided by the utility model realizes automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling of rainwater, and the collected rainwater replaces clean water as a supplementary water source. Various indicators meet the water use standards for greening environment and landscape, and the water quality of the park's artificial lake is significantly improved, which greatly reduces the cost of water use for greening irrigation and environmental landscape in the park, promotes the diversity of plant growth in the park, and is an effective way to assist sponge city construction and carbon neutrality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system of the utility model embodiment.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Drainage network; 2. Gate valve; 3. First municipal drainage main line; 4. Water diversion pipe; 5. Collection tank; 6. Water collection pump group; 7. Liquid level meter; 8. Control unit; 9. Water collection pipeline; 10. Artificial water system; 11. Overflow pipeline; 12. Second municipal drainage main line; 13. Circulating water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system of the utility model embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system, comprising:

[0022] A rainwater drainage network 1 and a water diversion pipe 4, wherein the first municipal rainwater drainage main line 3 is located below the rainwater drainage network 1, one side of the rainwater drainage network 1 is connected to a water collecting tank 5 via a water diversion pipe 4, a control mechanism is installed inside the water collecting tank 5, the control mechanism is connected to a control unit 8, the control mechanism is connected to a water collecting pipeline 9, the water collecting pipeline 9 is connected to an artificial water system 10, the other side of the artificial water system 10 is connected to an overflow pipeline 11, the overflow pipeline 11 is connected to a second municipal rainwater drainage pipeline 12, and a circulating water pump 13 is installed in the artificial water system 10.

[0023] In the present utilization system, a gate valve 2 is installed between the first municipal rainwater drainage main line 3 and the rainwater drainage network 1, and the gate valve 2 can isolate the rainwater drainage network 1 from the first municipal rainwater drainage main line 3.

[0024] In actual application, the control mechanism includes a water collecting pump group 6 and a liquid level meter 7. The water collecting pump group 6 is installed at the bottom of the water collecting pool 5, and the liquid level meter 7 is installed on one side of the water collecting pool 5. One side of the water collecting pump group 6 is the liquid level meter 7, and one end of the water collecting pump group 6 is connected to the water collecting pipeline 7.

[0025] In the present utilization system, the water collecting pipeline 9 is provided with two sections, namely the first section of the water collecting pipeline and the second section of the water collecting pipeline. The first section of the water collecting pipeline is connected to the second section of the water collecting pipeline. The first section of the water collecting pipeline is installed inside the water collecting pool 5. One side of the first section of the water collecting pipeline is connected to the water collecting pump group 6. The second section of the water collecting pipeline is connected to the artificial water system 10.

[0026] It should be noted that the artificial water system 10 includes artificial lakes, streams, lotus ponds, waterfalls, etc., wherein the two sides of the lake surface of the artificial lake of the artificial water system 10 are respectively connected to the water collection pipeline 9 and the overflow pipeline 11, the water collection pump group 6 is a water collection pump group, and the circulating water pump 13 is a circulating pump group.

[0027] In actual applications, an input end and an output end are provided on one side of the control unit 8. The control unit 8 is connected to the water collection pump group 6 through the output end, and the control unit 8 is connected to the liquid level meter 7 through the input end. In addition, a metering device, a manual-automatic conversion switch and a manual start-stop control are provided inside the control unit 8. The metering device is used to identify the liquid level changes of the metering liquid level meter. The manual-automatic conversion switch is the control switch of the control unit 8. In most cases, the control unit 8 is automatically controlled. When necessary, it can be converted to manual control through the manual-automatic conversion switch. At the same time, the manual start-stop control is the start and stop in coordination with the manual control.

[0028] It should be noted that the first municipal rainwater drainage line 3 and the second municipal rainwater drainage line 12 are compatible.

[0029] This utilization system makes full use of the original rainwater drainage network 1, artificial water system 10 and other equipment and facilities in the park, and adds a gate valve 2, a water collection tank 5, a liquid level meter 7, a water collection pump group 6 and a control unit 8. In actual application, at the outlet of the rainwater drainage main line in the park, a gate valve 2 and other interception facilities are added. By utilizing the height difference, rainwater naturally collects into the water collection tank 5 through the drainage pipe 4. The water collection pump group 6 automatically starts and stops according to the set high and low liquid levels, and pumps rainwater through the water collection pipeline 9 to the artificial water system 10 for storage. The collected rainwater is self-circulated through artificial water systems such as waterfalls, streams, and artificial lakes, and is naturally purified by aquatic plants and animals. The water quality fully meets the requirements for greening irrigation and environmental landscape water use.

[0030] The utility model provides a rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and self-circulation system, which makes full use of the original rainwater drainage pipe network, artificial lake, circulating water pump and other equipment and facilities in the park, adopts measures such as "storage, retention, infiltration, purification, use and drainage", and absorbs and utilizes all rainwater on the spot, and uses low-cost rainwater instead of clean water as the water source for the daily operation of the park's environmental greening landscape, reducing operating costs and improving the stability of the ecosystem. By collecting, storing and utilizing rainwater, the problem of urban water shortage can be alleviated, the pressure on the municipal drainage system can be reduced, the risk of urban waterlogging can be reduced, and the construction of national sponge cities can be promoted.

[0031] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system:

[0032] In this embodiment, the rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system integrates a rainwater drainage network 1, a gate valve 2, a water diversion pipe 4, a water collection pool 5, a water collection pump group 6, a liquid level meter 7, a control unit 8, a water collection pipeline 9, an artificial water system 10, an overflow pipeline 11, a first municipal rainwater drainage main line 3, a second municipal rainwater drainage pipeline and a circulating water pump 13.

[0033] In actual application, the control unit 8 is designed with a metering device, a manual-automatic conversion switch, a manual start-stop control, etc. The rainwater drainage network 1 is separated from the first municipal rainwater drainage main line 3 by the gate valve 2, and the rainwater drainage network is connected to the collecting tank 5 through the water diversion pipe 3. The collecting pump group 6 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank 5, and the liquid level meter 7 is arranged on one side of the collecting tank 5. The input end of the control unit 8 is connected to the liquid level meter 7, and the output end of the control unit 8 is connected to the collecting pump group 6. The water surface of the artificial lake of the artificial water system 10 is connected to the second municipal rainwater drainage main line 12 through the overflow pipeline 11.

[0034] In the present embodiment, rainwater falling on hardened paved areas such as roads, squares, and roofs in the park naturally flows to the rainwater drainage network 1, is blocked by the gate valve 2, and naturally flows into the water collection tank 5 through the water diversion pipe 4. The liquid level meter 7 transmits the detected liquid level information to the control unit 8. The control unit 8 determines whether the liquid level meets the start and stop pump parameters, and automatically starts the water collection pump group 6 at the set high liquid level. The rainwater collected in the water collection tank 5 is pumped to the artificial water system 10 for storage through the water collection pipeline 9. When the liquid level in the water collection tank drops to the set low liquid level, the submersible pump 6 automatically stops running.

[0035] In actual applications, under specific circumstances such as heavy rain, when the water level in the drainage network 1 is higher than the design height of the gate valve 2, the rainwater in the drainage network 1 will automatically overflow to the first municipal drainage line 3; when the water level of the artificial lake of the artificial water system 10 is higher than the height of the overflow line 11, the water in the artificial water system 10 will automatically overflow to the second municipal drainage line 12.

[0036] In this embodiment, all indicators of the collected rainwater meet the water use standards for green environment and landscape, the water quality of the park's artificial lake has been significantly improved, the incidence of blue algae has decreased year-on-year, the park's vegetation has entered a benign growth state, and the stability of the ecosystem has been improved.

[0037] The automatic rainwater collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system provided by the utility model realizes automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling of rainwater, and the collected rainwater replaces clean water as a supplementary water source. Various indicators meet the water use standards for greening environment and landscape, and the water quality of the park's artificial lake is significantly improved, which greatly reduces the cost of water use for greening irrigation and environmental landscape in the park, promotes the diversity of plant growth in the park, and is an effective way to assist sponge city construction and carbon neutrality.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system, characterized in that: include: A rainwater drainage network (1) and a water diversion pipe (4), wherein a first municipal rainwater drainage main line (3) is located below the rainwater drainage network (1), one side of the rainwater drainage network (1) is connected to a water collection tank (5) via a water diversion pipe (4), a control mechanism is installed inside the water collection tank (5), the control mechanism is connected to a control unit (8), the control mechanism is connected to a water collection pipeline (9), the water collection pipeline (9) is connected to an artificial water system (10), the other side of the artificial water system (10) is connected to an overflow pipeline (11), the overflow pipeline (11) is connected to a second municipal rainwater drainage pipeline (12), and a circulating water pump (13) is installed inside the artificial water system (10).

2. The rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A gate valve (2) is installed between the first municipal rainwater drainage main line (3) and the rainwater drainage pipe network (1).

3. The rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a water collecting pump group (6) and a liquid level meter (7); the water collecting pump group (6) is installed at the bottom of the water collecting tank (5); the liquid level meter (7) is installed on one side of the water collecting tank (5); one side of the water collecting pump group (6) is the liquid level meter (7); and one end of the water collecting pump group (6) is connected to a water collecting pipeline (9).

4. The rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An input end and an output end are provided on one side of the control unit (8); the control unit (8) is connected to the water collecting pump group (6) via the output end, and the control unit (8) is connected to the liquid level meter (7) via the input end.

5. The rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The control unit (8) is internally provided with a metering device, a manual-automatic conversion switch and a manual start-stop control.

6. The rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The water collecting pipeline (9) is provided with two sections, namely a first section of the water collecting pipeline and a second section of the water collecting pipeline, wherein the first section of the water collecting pipeline is connected to the second section of the water collecting pipeline.

7. The rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first section of the water collection pipeline is installed inside the water collection pool (5), one side of the first section of the water collection pipeline is connected to the water collection pump group (6), and the second section of the water collection pipeline is connected to the artificial water system (10).

8. The rainwater automatic collection, natural purification and autonomous recycling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first municipal rainwater drainage line (3) and the second municipal rainwater drainage line (12) are compatible with each other.