Fabricated building construction auxiliary device

By designing clamping mechanism and cam mechanism in prefabricated building construction auxiliary devices, the problem of loosening of grouting pipe due to recoil during grouting is solved, and the stable clamping and efficient grouting effect of grouting pipes are achieved.

CN222478175UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14QINGJIAN GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421209889.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grouting process of the existing prefabricated concrete building grouting construction auxiliary devices, the grouting pipe is loose and unstable due to the recoil, which affects the grouting effect.

Method used

A prefabricated building construction auxiliary device is designed, using a combination of clamping mechanism and cam mechanism. Through the design of a turntable and limiting groove, grouting pipes are clamped and pressure is provided through the cam under the action of recoil, ensuring that Stability of grouting pipes during grouting process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the grouting pipe loose due to recoil, improves the stability and effect of grouting, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of grouting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building construction auxiliary device, which belongs to the field of assembly type building construction, and comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is connected with a lifting plate through a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting plate is connected with a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a clamping mechanism. The grouting pipe clamping device has the beneficial effects that the clamping mechanism is arranged, a rotating disc rotates and drives multiple sets of connecting rods to synchronously move in the direction close to each other under limiting of a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove at the same time, a grouting pipe is clamped and fixed, and the situation that the grouting pipe is loosened and unstable when bearing large recoil force, and the subsequent grouting effect is affected is avoided; when the grouting pipe moves backwards under recoil, the cam rotates under the action of friction force, the distance between the edge of the cam and the fixing rod is gradually increased, abutting force is provided for the grouting pipe, the larger the moving distance of the grouting pipe is, the larger the abutting force of the cam is, and the grouting pipe is more stable when bearing large force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of assembled building construction, in particular to an assembled building construction auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. During the construction process, a plurality of grouting holes and grouting holes are opened in the prefabricated wall panels. After the wall panels are installed, workers need to hold the grouting pipe to pour concrete into the wall panels. However, due to the high pressure in the grouting pipe during grouting, it becomes more difficult for workers to hold, which increases the difficulty of grouting and may also cause the grouting pipe to detach from the grouting hole. Therefore, an auxiliary device for grouting construction of prefabricated concrete buildings is needed.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number CN218758835U discloses an auxiliary device for grouting construction of assembled concrete buildings. When in use, this patent does not require manual holding of the grouting pipe. The grouting pipe can be placed in the support pipe and the limit mechanism can be manually adjusted to fix the grouting pipe. At the same time, the limit plate can be driven to move through the support assembly to fix the grouting pipe. It can also prevent the grouting pipe from separating from the grouting hole to ensure the effectiveness of the grouting.

[0004] However, the above patent clamps and fixes the grouting pipe by elastic parts. When the grouting pipe is suddenly sprayed, the grouting pipe may become loose and unstable due to the influence of recoil, which affects the effect of subsequent grouting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building construction auxiliary device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An assembled building construction auxiliary device comprises a base plate, the top of the base plate is connected to a lifting plate through a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting plate is connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a turntable is rotatably connected in the mounting seat, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting seat, a first limiting groove is provided on the front side of the turntable, a second limiting groove is provided on the front side of the fixed plate, the first limiting groove is arc-shaped, the second limiting groove is linear, a connecting rod is slidably connected in the first limiting groove, the front side of the connecting rod passes through the second limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and a power mechanism is provided on one side of the clamping mechanism, the power mechanism is used to drive the turntable to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided inside the clamping plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, a cam is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and a torsion spring is connected between the cam and the fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and the two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged front and back.

[0010] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a gear ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable, a support base is fixedly connected to the top middle of the mounting plate, a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the top of the base plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod, the screw rod and the cross plate are rotatably connected, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the screw rod through a coupling, the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects are: a clamping mechanism is provided, and when the turntable rotates, it will drive multiple groups of connecting rods to move synchronously in the direction of approaching each other under the limit of the first limit groove and the second limit groove, so as to clamp and fix the grouting pipe, so as to prevent the grouting pipe from loosening and becoming unstable when subjected to a large recoil force, thereby affecting the effect of subsequent grouting; when the grouting pipe moves backward under the recoil force, the cam rotates under the action of friction force, so that the distance between the edge of the cam and the fixed rod gradually increases, providing a resisting force on the grouting pipe, and the greater the distance the grouting pipe moves, the greater the resisting force of the cam, so that the grouting pipe is more stable when subjected to a large force.

[0014] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an assembled building construction auxiliary device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of an assembled building construction auxiliary device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a right view of the internal structure of an assembled building construction auxiliary device described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view of a turntable of an assembled building construction auxiliary device described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a top view of the installation plate of the assembled building construction auxiliary device described in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of point A of an assembled building construction auxiliary device described in the utility model.

[0022] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Lifting plate; 301. Screw rod; 302. Guide rod; 303. Cross plate; 304. Rotating motor; 4. Mounting plate; 501. Mounting seat; 502. Turntable; 503. Fixed plate; 504. First limiting groove; 505. Second limiting groove; 506. Connecting rod; 507. Clamp; 508. Fixed rod; 509. Cam; 601. Gear ring; 602. Support seat; 603. Dual-axis motor; 604. Gear; 7. Stepping motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, an assembled building construction auxiliary device includes a base plate 1, and the four bottom corners of the base plate 1 are provided with self-locking walking wheels. The top of the base plate 1 is connected to a lifting plate 2 through a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod 301 rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 1, a guide rod 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a cross plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 302. The screw rod 301 and the cross plate 303 are rotatably connected. The top of the cross plate 303 is bolted with a rotating motor 304, and the output end of the rotating motor 304 is connected to the screw rod 301 through a coupling. The lifting plate 2 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 301, and the lifting plate 2 is slidably connected to the guide rod 302. The rotating motor 304 is started, and the rotating motor 304 drives the screw rod 301 to rotate, and the screw rod 301 drives the lifting plate 2 to move along the guide rod 302, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the grouting pipe.

[0027] The bottom bolts of the lifting plate 2 are connected with a stepper motor 7. A through hole is opened on the top of the bottom plate 1. The stepper motor 7 can extend into the through hole to prevent the stepper motor 7 from affecting the lifting height of the lifting plate 2. The output end of the stepper motor 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 4. When the stepper motor 7 is started, the stepper motor 7 drives the mounting plate 4 to drive the grouting pipe to swing back and forth within a certain range, thereby improving the grouting effect. Whether the grouting pipe needs to swing is determined according to construction requirements.

[0028] A clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting plate 4, and the clamping mechanism includes a mounting seat 501 bolted to the top of the mounting plate 4, a turntable 502 is rotatably connected in the mounting seat 501, a fixed plate 503 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting seat 501, a first limiting groove 504 is provided on the front side of the turntable 502, a second limiting groove 505 is provided on the front side of the fixed plate 503, the first limiting groove 504 is arc-shaped, and the second limiting groove 505 is linear, a connecting rod 506 is slidably connected in the first limiting groove 504, the front side of the connecting rod 506 passes through the second limiting groove 505 and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 507, and a mounting groove is provided inside the clamping plate 507. A fixing rod 508 is fixedly connected in the groove, and a cam 509 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 508. A torsion spring for resetting is connected between the cam 509 and the fixing rod 508. Under initial conditions, the distance between the edge of the leaking part of the cam 509 and the fixing rod 508 is the smallest. When the grouting pipe moves backward under the recoil force, the cam 509 rotates under the action of friction, so that the distance between the outer edge of the cam 509 and the fixing rod 508 gradually increases, and the cam 509 provides a resisting force on the grouting pipe. The greater the distance the grouting pipe moves, the greater the resisting force of the cam 509, thereby making the grouting pipe more stable when it is suddenly discharged and subjected to a large recoil force.

[0029] Two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged on the top of the mounting plate 4, and the two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged front and back.

[0030] A power mechanism is provided on one side of the clamping mechanism, and the power mechanism is used to drive the turntable 502 to rotate. The power mechanism includes a gear ring 601 welded to the outer wall of the turntable 502, and the top middle bolt of the mounting plate 4 is connected to the support seat 602, and the top bolt of the support seat 602 is connected to the dual-axis motor 603, and the output end of the dual-axis motor 603 is fixedly connected to a gear 604, and the gear 604 is meshed with the gear ring 601. The dual-axis motor 603 is a brake motor to ensure that the gear 604 will not rotate after the dual-axis motor 603 stops.

[0031] Working principle: The grouting pipe is passed between the rotating disk 502 and the fixed disk 503, and the double-axis motor 603 is started. The double-axis motor 603 drives the gear 604 to rotate, and the gear 604 meshes with the gear ring 601, thereby driving the gear ring 601 to drive the rotating disk 502 to rotate. When the rotating disk 502 rotates, it will drive multiple groups of connecting rods 506 to move synchronously in the direction of approaching each other under the limitation of the first limiting groove 504 and the second limiting groove 505, so as to clamp and fix the grouting pipe to prevent the grouting pipe from loosening and becoming unstable when subjected to a large recoil force, thereby affecting the effect of subsequent grouting. When the grouting pipe moves backward under the recoil force, the convex The wheel 509 rotates under the action of friction, so that the distance between the outer edge of the cam 509 and the fixed rod 508 gradually increases, and the cam 509 provides a resisting force on the grouting pipe. The greater the distance the grouting pipe moves, the greater the resisting force of the cam 509, so that the grouting pipe is more stable when it is suddenly discharged and subjected to a large recoil force. The rotating motor 304 is started, and the rotating motor 304 drives the screw rod 301 to rotate, and the screw rod 301 drives the lifting plate 2 to move along the guide rod 302, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the grouting pipe. The stepper motor 7 is started, and the stepper motor 7 drives the mounting plate 4 to drive the grouting pipe to swing back and forth, thereby improving the grouting effect.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled building construction auxiliary device, comprising a base plate (1), the top of the base plate (1) being connected to a lifting plate (2) via a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting plate (2) being connected to a mounting plate (4), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism is provided at the top of the mounting plate (4), the clamping mechanism comprising a mounting seat (501) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (4), a rotating disk (502) rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (501), a fixed disk (503) fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting seat (501), a first limiting groove (504) provided on the front side of the rotating disk (502), a second limiting groove (505) provided on the front side of the fixed disk (503), the first limiting groove (504) being arc-shaped, the second limiting groove (505) being linear, a connecting rod (506) slidably connected inside the first limiting groove (504), the front side of the connecting rod (506) passing through the second limiting groove (505) and fixedly connected to a clamping plate (507), and a power mechanism provided on one side of the clamping mechanism, the power mechanism being used to drive the rotating disk (502) to rotate.

2. The assembled building construction auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided inside the clamping plate (507), a fixing rod (508) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, a cam (509) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (508), and a torsion spring is connected between the cam (509) and the fixing rod (508).

3. The assembled building construction auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged on the top of the mounting plate (4), and the two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged front and back.

4. The assembled building construction auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises a gear ring (601) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk (502); a support seat (602) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting plate (4); a dual-axis motor (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (602); a gear (604) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor (603); and the gear (604) is meshed with the gear ring (601).

5. The assembled building construction auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod (301) rotatably connected to the top of the base plate (1); a guide rod (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); a transverse plate (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (302); the screw rod (301) and the transverse plate (303) are rotatably connected; a rotating motor (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (303); an output end of the rotating motor (304) is connected to the screw rod (301) via a coupling; the lifting plate (2) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (301); and the lifting plate (2) is slidably connected to the guide rod (302).

6. The assembled building construction auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (2), and the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Assembly type concrete building grouting construction auxiliary device

    CN218758835U