Low-temperature energy-saving drying device for selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer production, relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, is suitable for drying in selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer production, and comprises a transmission device, the drying unit is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device and used for drying; the drying unit is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device and used for drying materials, the overturning unit is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device and used for overturning the materials, the drying unit comprises an air blowing assembly arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device and a heating assembly arranged on the outer surface of the air blowing assembly, and the overturning unit comprises a driving assembly arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device. Through mutual cooperation of the mounting bracket, the driving motor, the conical driving block, the limiting sliding rod, the moving table, the arc-shaped driving block, the material turning brush and the limiting spring column, organic fertilizer placed on the outer surface of the transmission device can be conveniently disturbed and turned over, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from being heated unevenly in the drying process, and the drying efficiency is improved. The drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer refers to organic matter containing selenium, which can provide crops with a variety of inorganic and organic nutrients, and can also improve soil fertility. Selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter and nutrients required for crop growth. It can not only provide nutrients required for crop growth and improve soil, but also improve crop quality, increase crop yield, promote high and stable crop yield, maintain soil fertility, and fully and rationally use organic fertilizers to increase crop yields.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent document with the announcement number CN216790680U proposes a drying device for organic fertilizer production, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, including: a frame and a cylinder installed on the frame, a push-pull module, a screw feeder and a heating module. The top of the cylinder is open and the bottom is provided with a vertically penetrating channel. The ring side of the cylinder is fixed with an inlet connected to its inner cavity. A piston is vertically movably connected inside the cylinder. The push-pull module is connected to the piston to drive the piston to slide. The screw feeder is provided with a feed inlet and a feed outlet. The feed inlet is connected to the channel. The heating module is connected to the screw feeder to heat it. It solves the problem of poor drying effect and low efficiency of organic fertilizer in the prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing drying devices all dry in piles, which easily causes the organic fertilizers to stick to each other, the existing technology uses a spiral feeder to assist in cutting and conveying the organic fertilizers. However, the device only uses hot air to dry the fertilizers during use, and the drying time is short, which leads to a low drying effect on the organic fertilizers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer is suitable for drying selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer production, comprising a transmission device; a drying unit arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device for drying; and a turning unit arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device for turning materials, the drying unit comprising an air blowing component arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device and a heating component arranged on the outer surface of the air blowing component, and the turning unit comprising a driving component arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device and a turning component arranged on the outer surface of the driving component.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the blowing assembly includes a drying box, the outer surface of the drying box is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is detachably connected to an air pump, and the output end of the air pump extends to the interior of the drying box through a pipeline.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, cold air can be easily input into the interior of the heating box by using the cooperation between the drying box, the support plate and the air pump.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a heating box, the outer surface of the heating box is fixedly connected to an air duct, both ends of the air duct are connected to the interior of the heating box, and the outer surface of the air duct is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzles are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the air duct.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation of the heating box, the air guide pipe and the air jet head can assist in drying the organic fertilizer.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the heating assembly includes an isolation plate, a heating tube and a guide plate, one end of the isolation plate, the heating tube and the guide plate are all detachably connected to the inner wall of the heating box, and the isolation plate and the heating tube are alternately distributed in sequence.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cold air can be heated conveniently by the cooperation between the isolation plate and the heating tube, and the hot air can be introduced into the interior of the air guide tube by the guide plate.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the driving assembly includes a mounting bracket, the bottom surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transmission device, the upper surface of the mounting bracket is detachably connected to a driving motor, and the driving end of the driving motor is detachably connected to a conical driving block.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the inner wall of the mounting bracket is detachably connected to a limiting slide rod, the outer surface of the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to a moving platform, the outer surface of the moving platform is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped driving block, and the outer surface of the moving platform is fixedly connected to a limiting spring column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bracket, the driving motor, the conical driving block, the limiting spring column and the arc driving block cooperate with each other, so as to conveniently drive the arc driving block to move repeatedly on the outer surface of the limiting slide rod.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the material turning component includes a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the movable platform, and the bottom surface of the mounting plate is provided with a material turning brush.

[0018] By adopting the technical solution, the position of the organic fertilizer can be turned by the cooperation between the mounting plate and the turning brush.

[0019] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer. The transmission device, drying box, support plate, air pump, heating box, air guide pipe, nozzle, heating pipe and guide plate cooperate with each other to facilitate drying of organic fertilizer, thereby increasing the practicability of the drying device.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for the production of selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer. The cooperation of the mounting bracket, the driving motor, the conical driving block, the limiting slide bar, the moving platform, the arc-shaped driving block, the turning brush and the limiting spring column can conveniently disturb and turn over the organic fertilizer placed on the outer surface of the transmission device, thereby preventing uneven heating during the drying process of the organic fertilizer, thereby preventing the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer from being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying unit structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heating component structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material turning unit of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. transmission device; 2. drying unit; 21. drying box; 22. support plate; 23. air pump; 24. heating box; 25. air guide pipe; 26. nozzle; 27. isolation plate; 28. heating tube; 29. ​​guide plate; 3. turning unit; 31. mounting bracket; 32. driving motor; 33. conical driving block; 34. limiting slide bar; 35. moving table; 36. arc driving block; 37. mounting plate; 38. turning brush; 39. limiting spring column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, comprising a transmission device 1; a drying unit 2 arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device 1 for drying; and a turning unit 3 arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device 1 for turning materials, the drying unit 2 comprises a blowing component arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device 1 and a heating component arranged on the outer surface of the blowing component, the turning unit 3 comprises a driving component arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device 1 and a turning component arranged on the outer surface of the driving component, the blowing component comprises a drying box 21, the outer surface of the drying box 21 is fixedly connected to a support plate 22, the upper surface of the support plate 22 is detachably connected to an air pump 23, the output end of the air pump 23 extends to the interior of the drying box 21 through a pipeline, the inner wall of the drying box 21 is fixedly connected to a heating box 24, the outer surface of the heating box 24 is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe 25, the two ends of the air guide pipe 25 are connected to the interior of the heating box 24, and the outer surface of the air guide pipe 25 is provided with The nozzle 26 is provided with multiple groups and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the air guide tube 25. The heating assembly includes an isolation plate 27, a heating tube 28 and a guide plate 29. The isolation plate 27, the heating tube 28 and one end of the guide plate 29 are all detachably connected to the inner wall of the heating box 24. The isolation plate 27 and the heating tube 28 are alternately distributed in sequence. When using the low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is first placed on the upper surface of the transmission device 1 for transportation. During the transportation process, the air pump 23 is started to blow cold air into the interior of the heating box 24. At the same time, the heating tube 28 is started to assist in heating the cold air. During the heating process, the isolation plate 27 and the guide plate 29 cooperate with each other to make the cold air circulate for a longer time in the interior of the heating box 24, thereby increasing the heating efficiency of the air. Finally, the heated hot air is transported to one end of the nozzle 26 through the air guide tube 25 and ejected by the nozzle 26, thereby assisting in drying the organic fertilizer.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the driving component includes a mounting bracket 31, the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transmission device 1, the upper surface of the mounting bracket 31 is detachably connected to the driving motor 32, the driving end of the driving motor 32 is detachably connected to the conical driving block 33, the inner wall of the mounting bracket 31 is detachably connected to the limiting slide bar 34, the outer surface of the limiting slide bar 34 is slidably connected to the moving platform 35, the outer surface of the moving platform 35 is fixedly connected to the arc driving block 36, the outer surface of the moving platform 35 is fixedly connected to the limiting spring column 39 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 31, and the turning component includes a mounting plate 37, the top of the mounting plate 37 is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the moving platform 35 Next, a turning brush 38 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 37. After the organic fertilizer is dried once, it is transmitted on the outer surface of the transmission device 1. By starting the drive motor 32, the driving end of the drive motor 32 drives the conical drive block 33 to rotate, thereby cooperating with the arc drive block 36 to drive the movable platform 35 to move in the horizontal direction under the limit of the limit slide 34. Due to the elastic effect of the limit spring column 39, when the arc drive block 36 loses the external force, the movable platform 35 will be restored to its original position, and then through the mutual cooperation between the various devices, the movable platform 35 is repeatedly moved on the outer surface of the limit slide 34, and finally the turning brush 38 and the limit spring column 39 are cooperated to turn the organic fertilizer, thereby preventing the organic fertilizer from being unevenly heated during the drying process and the poor drying effect.

[0033] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the low-temperature energy-saving drying device for the production of selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer.

[0034] like Figure 1-5As shown, when using the low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is first placed on the upper surface of the transmission device 1 for transportation. During the transportation process, the air pump 23 is started to blow cold air into the interior of the heating box 24, and the heating pipe 28 is started to assist in heating the cold air. During the heating process, the isolation plate 27 and the guide plate 29 cooperate with each other to make the cold air circulate for a longer time in the heating box 24, thereby increasing the heating efficiency of the air. Finally, the heated hot air is transported to one end of the nozzle 26 through the air guide pipe 25 and sprayed out by the nozzle 26, thereby assisting in drying the organic fertilizer. After the organic fertilizer is dried once, it is transported on the outer surface of the transmission device 1. By starting the driving motor 32, the driving end of the driving motor 32 drives the conical driving block 33 to rotate, thereby cooperating with the arc driving block 36 to drive the movable platform 35 to move in the horizontal direction under the limit of the limit slide 34. Due to the elastic effect of the limit spring column 39, when the arc driving block 36 loses the external force, the movable platform 35 will be restored to its original position, and then through the mutual cooperation between the various devices, the movable platform 35 is repeatedly moved on the outer surface of the limit slide 34, and finally the turning brush 38 and the limit spring column 39 are cooperated to turn the organic fertilizer, thereby preventing the organic fertilizer from being unevenly heated during the drying process and the poor drying effect. Then, the turned organic fertilizer is subjected to secondary drying by the drying unit 2.

[0035] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-temperature energy-saving drying device for producing selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer, suitable for drying in the production of selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer, comprising a transmission device (1); A drying unit (2) disposed on the upper surface of the transmission device (1) for drying; and a material turning unit (3) arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device (1) for turning the material, characterized in that: The drying unit (2) comprises an air blowing assembly arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device (1) and a heating assembly arranged on the outer surface of the air blowing assembly, the air blowing assembly comprising a drying box (21), the outer surface of the drying box (21) is fixedly connected to a support plate (22), the upper surface of the support plate (22) is detachably connected to an air pump (23), the output end of the air pump (23) extends to the interior of the drying box (21) through a pipeline, the inner wall of the drying box (21) is fixedly connected to a heating box (24), and the outer surface of the heating box (24) is fixedly connected to an air guide The air guide tube (25) has two ends connected to the interior of the heating box (24), the outer surface of the air guide tube (25) is provided with a nozzle (26), and the nozzles (26) are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the air guide tube (25), and the heating component includes an isolation plate (27), a heating tube (28) and a guide plate (29), one end of the isolation plate (27), the heating tube (28) and the guide plate (29) are all detachably connected to the inner wall of the heating box (24), and the isolation plate (27) and the heating tube (28) are alternately distributed in sequence; The material turning unit (3) comprises a driving component arranged on the upper surface of the transmission device (1) and a material turning component arranged on the outer surface of the driving component, the driving component comprises a mounting bracket (31), the bottom surface of the mounting bracket (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transmission device (1), the upper surface of the mounting bracket (31) is detachably connected to a driving motor (32), the driving end of the driving motor (32) is detachably connected to a conical driving block (33), and the inner wall of the mounting bracket (31) is detachably connected to a limited The limiting slide bar (34) is slidably connected to a movable platform (35) on its outer surface, and an arc-shaped driving block (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable platform (35). The outer surface of the movable platform (35) is fixedly connected to a limiting spring column (39) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (31). The material turning assembly includes a mounting plate (37). The top of the mounting plate (37) is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the movable platform (35), and a material turning brush (38) is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (37).

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