Remote control device for tail water emergency gate of hydraulic power plant
By designing a remote control device for water-power plant tailwater accident gate that can be extracted and deployed outward, the problems of inconvenience in operation and maintenance difficulties in traditional control systems are solved, and the maintenance and reliability of the system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420918828.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The traditional tailwater accident gate control system has slow response speed, inconvenient operation and insufficient monitoring, which cannot meet the growing automation and safe operation needs of hydropower stations.
A remote control device for tailwater accident gate of hydropower plant was designed, including a central control main unit, bottom plate, support plate and limit block. Through the design of slide rails and slides, the bottom plate and support plate can be pulled out and unfolded outward, which is convenient. Maintenance of electronic devices.
It realizes convenient maintenance of electronic devices, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces maintenance time, and improves the maintenance and reliability of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222485111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of remote control devices, in particular to a remote control device for tailwater accident gates of a hydropower plant. Background Art
[0002] The tailwater accident gate of a hydropower plant is a key device for the safe operation of the hydropower station. It is used to quickly cut off the water flow in an emergency to prevent the accident from expanding. The traditional tailwater accident gate control system usually relies on on-site manual operation or simple local control. This method has problems such as slow response, inconvenient operation, and inadequate monitoring, and cannot meet the growing automation and safe operation needs of hydropower stations.
[0003] At present, in order to save manpower and facilitate operation, remote control devices are usually used for remote control operations. This type of remote control device is generally composed of a remote monitoring center, a communication module, a control module and an actuator. The remote monitoring center is used to receive and process the tailwater accident gate status information from the hydropower plant and issue control instructions. The communication module is responsible for establishing a communication connection between the remote monitoring center and the hydropower plant to ensure real-time transmission of information. The control module accurately controls the actuator according to the control instructions of the remote monitoring center to drive the tailwater accident gate to perform corresponding actions. The actuator includes a drive device and a gate actuator, which is used to drive the tailwater accident gate to open or close according to the instructions of the control module, so as to achieve the effect of convenient remote control.
[0004] However, when using this type of remote control device, most of the basic electronic components are installed in the corresponding control host, and all electronic components are fixed by screws. All electronic components are hidden in the host. Due to the limited internal space of the host, the internal electronic components cannot be taken out for maintenance, which will cause inconvenience to subsequent maintenance operations, delay time, and affect maintenance efficiency. In view of this, we propose a remote control device for the tailwater accident gate of a hydropower plant. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a remote control device for tailwater accident gate of a hydropower plant to solve the defects mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A remote control device for a tailwater accident gate of a hydropower plant comprises a central control host, slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the central control host, a bottom plate is arranged inside the central control host, sliders are fixedly installed on the left and right side surfaces of the rear end of the bottom plate, the sliders are located in the slide rails and are slidably connected to the slide rails, a central stopper is fixedly installed at the symmetrical axis position on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and two mutually symmetrical support plates on the left and right sides are rotatably connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the support plates are used for the installation operation of electronic devices.
[0008] Preferably, a gripping hole is provided on the front side plate body of the bottom plate, and the gripping hole is used for gripping operation.
[0009] Preferably, two mutually symmetrical left and right guide rails are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the central control host, and two mutually symmetrical left and right groups of steel wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate. The steel wheels rest on the guide rails, so that the base plate can move forward and backward more smoothly.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes connected to the outside are arranged on one side plate of the central control host, and the heat dissipation holes are used for heat dissipation operation.
[0011] Preferably, a front cabinet door is hingedly connected to the front side of the central control host, and the front cabinet door is closed for dust protection operation.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support bases arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the central control host, and the support bases are used for supporting operations.
[0013] Preferably, two symmetrical rectangular grooves are provided on the bottom plate, a limit block is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, a plurality of springs arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed between the limit block and the bottom wall of the rectangular groove, and the limit block is pressed against the side of the support plate for limiting operation.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model can draw out the bottom plate by setting it, so that the electronic components on the bottom plate are exposed to the outside for maintenance operations. In addition, the support plate can be expanded outward, so that the electronic components on the support plate can also be expanded outward by an appropriate distance, so as to achieve the effect of exposing the internal electronic components to the outside for maintenance operations.
[0016] 2. The utility model realizes the limiting operation between the two support plates by setting a central stopper. In addition, the limiting block can be used to abut against the side of the support plate to perform the limiting operation, so that the support plate will not rotate easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a system module block diagram of the utility model.
[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0024] 1. Central control host; 10. Control module; 11. Communication module; 12. Heat dissipation holes; 13. Front cabinet door; 14. Guide rail; 15. Slide rail; 16. Support base;
[0025] 2. Bottom plate; 20. Sliding block; 21. Center stopper; 22. Steel wheel; 23. Holding hole; 24. Support plate; 25. Rectangular groove; 26. Limiting block; 261. Spring;
[0026] 3. Remote monitoring module;
[0027] 4. Executive body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a remote control device for tailwater accident gate of a hydropower plant, comprising a central control host 1, on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the central control host 1 are fixedly installed slide rails 15, a bottom plate 2 is arranged inside the central control host 1, and sliders 20 are fixedly installed on the left and right side surfaces of the rear end of the bottom plate 2, the sliders 20 are located in the slide rails 15 and are slidably connected with the slide rails 15, so that the bottom plate 2 can be pulled outwards to expose the electronic components on the bottom plate 2, so as to facilitate the maintenance operation of the electronic components on the bottom plate 2;
[0030] Specifically, a center stopper 21 is fixedly installed at the symmetrical axis position of the upper surface of the base plate 2, and two symmetrical support plates 24 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 2. The support plates 24 are used for the installation of electronic components, so that the support plates 24 can be rotated outward to a closed angle so that the electronic components on the support plates 24 are exposed to the outside for maintenance operations.
[0031] In this embodiment, a gripping hole 23 is provided on the front side plate of the bottom plate 2, and the gripping hole 23 is used for gripping operation.
[0032] Specifically, two symmetrical left and right guide rails 14 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the central control host 1, and two groups of symmetrical left and right steel wheels 22 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 2. The steel wheels 22 are against the guide rails 14, so that the base plate 2 can move forward and backward more smoothly.
[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 12 connected to the outside are arranged on one side plate of the central control host 1, and the heat dissipation holes 12 are used for heat dissipation operation; a front cabinet door 13 is hinged on the front side of the central control host 1 through a hinge, and the front cabinet door 13 is closed for dust protection operation.
[0034] In addition, a plurality of support bases 16 arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the central control host 1 , and the support bases 16 are used for supporting operation.
[0035] It is worth mentioning that two symmetrical rectangular grooves 25 are provided on the bottom plate 2, and a limit block 26 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove 25. A plurality of springs 261 arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed between the limit block 26 and the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 25, and the limit block 26 is pressed against the side of the support plate 24 for limiting operation.
[0036] It is worth noting that a communication module 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the central control host 1, a control module 10 is fixedly installed on the support plate 24, the control module 10 is electrically connected to the remote monitoring module 3 through a cable, and the control module 10 is also electrically connected to the actuator 4 through a cable; specifically, the remote monitoring module 3 is used to receive and process the tailwater accident gate status information from the hydropower plant and issue control instructions, the communication module 11 is responsible for establishing a communication connection between the remote monitoring module 3 and the hydropower plant to ensure real-time transmission of information, and the control module 10 accurately controls the actuator 4 according to the control instructions of the remote monitoring module 3 to drive the tailwater accident gate to perform corresponding actions; the actuator 4 includes a gate actuator, which is used to drive the tailwater accident gate to open or close according to the instructions of the control module 10;
[0037] Specifically, the remote monitoring module 3 adopts high-performance computer equipment and is equipped with special monitoring software. It can display the operating status, water level information, fault alarm, etc. of the tailwater accident gate in real time, and has historical data query and report generation functions; the communication module 11 adopts a stable network communication protocol to ensure the data transmission speed and accuracy. The control module 10 adopts a programmable logic controller with functions such as logic judgment, timing, counting, memory and arithmetic operations, which can realize precise control of the tailwater accident gate. The gate actuator of the actuator 4 adopts a motor or hydraulic drive method, and has the characteristics of rapid response and stable operation.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the control module 10, communication module 11, remote monitoring module 3, actuator 4 and other components involved in the utility model are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the utility model. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.
[0039] When the remote control device for the tailwater accident gate of a hydropower plant of the utility model is in use, the front cabinet door 13 is opened and the bottom plate 2 is pulled outward. At this time, the electronic components on the bottom plate 2 are exposed to the outside, and maintenance operations can be directly performed. In addition, the limit block 26 is pressed downward to retract the limit block 26 into the rectangular groove 25. At this time, the support plate 24 is flipped outward to a suitable angle, so that the electronic components on the support plate 24 can be exposed to a suitable position, and maintenance operations can be performed, which is convenient for use.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A remote control device for tailwater emergency gates of a hydropower plant, comprising a central control host (1), characterized in that: Slide rails (15) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the central control host (1), a bottom plate (2) is arranged inside the central control host (1), sliders (20) are fixedly mounted on the left and right side surfaces of the rear end of the bottom plate (2), the sliders (20) are located in the slide rails (15) and are slidably connected to the slide rails (15), a central stopper (21) is fixedly mounted at the symmetrical axis position on the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), and two mutually symmetrical support plates (24) are rotatably connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), and the support plates (24) are used for the installation operation of electronic devices.
2. The remote control device for tailwater emergency gate of a hydropower plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A gripping hole (23) is provided on the front side plate of the bottom plate (2), and the gripping hole (23) is used for gripping operation.
3. The remote control device for tailwater emergency gate of a hydropower plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical left and right guide rails (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the central control host (1), and two mutually symmetrical left and right groups of steel wheels (22) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2), and the steel wheels (22) are against the guide rails (14).
4. The remote control device for tailwater emergency gate of a hydropower plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (12) connected to the outside are arranged on a side plate of the central control host (1), and the heat dissipation holes (12) are used for heat dissipation operation.
5. The remote control device for tailwater emergency gate of a hydropower plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A front cabinet door (13) is hingedly connected to the front side of the central control host (1), and the front cabinet door (13) is closed for dust protection operation.
6. The remote control device for tailwater emergency gate of a hydropower plant according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of support bases (16) arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the central control host (1), and the support bases (16) are used for supporting operations.
7. The remote control device for tailwater emergency gate of a hydropower plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is provided with two mutually symmetrical rectangular grooves (25) on the left and right, a limit block (26) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove (25), a plurality of springs (261) arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed between the limit block (26) and the bottom wall of the rectangular groove (25), and the limit block (26) is pressed against the side surface of the support plate (24) for a limit operation.