Rapid nursery stock cultivation box for stony desertification control

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rapid nursery stock cultivation box for stony desertification control, which belongs to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation boxes and comprises a planting box ring, a water storage tank is arranged in the planting box ring, more than one water injection hole is arranged on the upper surface of the planting box ring, and an annular cavity barrel clamping groove is arranged on the upper surface of the planting box ring close to one side surface. An annular filter barrel clamping groove is formed in the portion, close to the surface of the other side, of the upper surface of the planting box ring, a plurality of water outlet grooves penetrating through the annular filter barrel clamping groove are formed in the portion, close to the bottom, of the water storage tank, and the number of the water outlet grooves is multiple. Water in the wet fertilizer can permeate into the inner side of the annular filter barrel through the annular filter barrel, so that water can be supplemented to the planted nursery stock in the first stage, meanwhile, the fertilizer in the wet fertilizer can improve the soil environment, and the survival rate of the nursery stock is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation boxes, in particular to a seedling rapid cultivation box for rocky desertification control. Background Art

[0002] Rocky desertification, also known as stony desertification, refers to the phenomenon of surface soil loss, exposed bedrock, loss of agricultural utilization value of land and ecological environment degradation due to soil erosion. The most direct consequence of rocky desertification is the loss of land resources. Due to the lack of vegetation in rocky desertified areas and the inability to conserve water sources, it is often accompanied by serious drinking water difficulties for humans and livestock. Therefore, it is necessary to cultivate green plants in rocky desertified areas to return wasteland to forests and prevent soil erosion.

[0003] The seedling cultivation devices for desertification control in the prior art are relatively simple and do not have the effect of irrigation and water replenishment. At the same time, they cannot improve the soil environment and have poor water retention effects, which will lead to poor seedling cultivation effects, low survival rates, and poor growth and development. Therefore, a seedling rapid cultivation box for desertification control is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a rapid seedling cultivation box for desertification control, which has the effects of watering and water replenishment, improving soil quality and retaining water. It can improve the survival rate of seedlings and solves the problems in the existing technology that it does not have the effect of watering and water replenishment, cannot improve the soil environment, and has poor water retention effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a planting box ring, a water storage tank is provided inside the planting box ring, one or more water injection holes are provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring, an annular cavity barrel slot is provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring, and an annular filter barrel slot is provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring;

[0006] The water storage tank is provided with a water outlet groove passing through the annular filter barrel slot near the bottom, and the water outlet grooves are multiple.

[0007] Preferably, an annular cavity barrel is inserted and installed on the surface of the annular cavity barrel slot, and an annular filter barrel is inserted and installed on the surface of the annular filter barrel slot.

[0008] Preferably, the annular cavity barrel and the upper surface of the annular filter barrel are in the same horizontal plane, a bracket is fixedly installed on the inner side of the annular cavity barrel near the upper surface, and the bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the annular filter barrel near the upper surface.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping hole is opened on the upper surface of the bracket, a cover plate is installed on the upper surface of the annular cavity barrel and the annular filter barrel, a clamping rod is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate, and the clamping rod is installed inside the clamping hole.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the cover plate is provided with semicircular holes, and the number of the cover plates is two.

[0011] Preferably, an annular sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the annular filter barrel, an annular cavity is formed between the annular cavity barrel and the annular filter barrel, and the interior of the annular cavity is filled with wet fertilizer.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rapid seedling cultivation box for rocky desertification control, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The rapid seedling cultivation box can form an annular cavity between the annular cavity barrel and the annular filter barrel, and fill the annular cavity with wet fertilizer, so that the moisture in the wet fertilizer can penetrate into the inner side of the annular filter barrel through the annular filter barrel, thereby replenishing water for the planted seedlings in the first stage. At the same time, the fertilizer in the wet fertilizer can improve the soil environment, thereby increasing the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0014] 2. In the rapid incubation box for seedlings, after the annular sealing plate is pulled out from the annular filter barrel slot under the action of the annular filter barrel, the water or nutrient solution in the water storage tank can be discharged through the water outlet trough, and then the seedlings can be replenished with water and nutrition in the second stage, so that the seedlings can grow healthily, prevent seedling death, and improve the survival rate.

[0015] 3. The planting box ring of this seedling rapid cultivation box is made of degradable material, so it does not need to be removed and can also improve the soil environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moisturizing cover plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Planting box ring; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Water injection hole; 4. Annular cavity barrel slot; 5. Annular filter barrel slot; 6. Annular cavity barrel; 7. Annular filter barrel; 8. Bracket; 9. Clamp hole; 10. Cover plate; 11. Clamp rod; 12. Semicircular hole; 30. Water outlet trough; 70. Annular sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example:

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In this embodiment, a rapid seedling cultivation box for desertification control includes a planting box ring 1, a water storage tank 2 is provided inside the planting box ring 1, more than one water injection hole 3 is provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring 1, an annular cavity barrel card slot 4 is provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring 1, an annular filter barrel card slot 5 is provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring 1, and a water outlet trough 30 passing through the annular filter barrel card slot 5 is provided near the bottom of the water storage tank 2, and there are multiple water outlet troughs 30;

[0024] When seedlings need to be planted, the planting box ring 1 can be normally inserted into the soil through the blade-shaped design on one side surface. The water storage tank 2 can inject water or seedling culture solution into the planting box ring 1 through the water injection hole 3 before the planting box ring 1 is inserted into the soil, so that the planting box ring 1 can discharge the water or culture solution through several water outlet grooves 30 in the soil, thereby providing moisture and nutrition to the seedlings. The annular cavity barrel slot 4 and the annular filter barrel slot 5 can install the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7.

[0025] An annular cavity barrel 6 is inserted and installed on the surface of the annular cavity barrel slot 4, and an annular filter barrel 7 is inserted and installed on the surface of the annular filter barrel slot 5. The upper surfaces of the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 are in the same horizontal plane. A bracket 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the annular cavity barrel 6 near the upper surface. The bracket 8 and the outer side of the annular filter barrel 7 are fixedly installed near the upper surface. An annular sealing plate 70 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the annular filter barrel 7. An annular cavity is formed between the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7, and the inside of the annular cavity is filled with wet fertilizer.

[0026] The inner side of the annular cavity barrel 6 near the upper surface and the outer side of the annular filter barrel 7 near the upper surface are fixedly connected to each other through the bracket 8, so that after the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 are inserted into the annular cavity barrel slot 4 and the annular filter barrel slot 5, an annular cavity is formed between the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7, and wet fertilizer is filled inside the annular cavity. After the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 are pressed downward and inserted into the soil through the planting box ring 1, the moisture in the wet fertilizer can penetrate into the inner side of the annular filter barrel 7 through the annular filter barrel 7, so that the planted seedlings can be replenished with water in the first stage. At the same time, the fertilizer in the wet fertilizer can improve the soil environment, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. After the annular filter barrel 7 is inserted into the annular filter barrel slot 5, the annular sealing plate 70 can temporarily block the water outlet 30, so as to facilitate the second stage of replenishing water to the seedlings.

[0027] A clamping hole 9 is provided on the upper surface of the bracket 8, a cover plate 10 is installed on the upper surface of the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7, a clamping rod 11 is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate 10, the clamping rod 11 is installed inside the clamping hole 9, a semicircular hole 12 is provided on the surface of the cover plate 10, the number of the cover plates 10 is two, and the planting box ring 1 is made of degradable material;

[0028] The card hole 9 can install the cover plate 10 on the upper surface of the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 through the card rod 11. The semicircular holes 12 of the two cover plates 10 can form an annular hole after the cover plate 10 is installed, so that the trunk of the seedling can be planted in the middle to make it grow normally. The set cover plate 10 can slow down the evaporation of water and reduce water consumption. At the same time, since the planting ring box 1 is made of degradable material, after the seedlings survive, the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 can be directly pulled out after the cover plate 10 is removed. At this time, the annular sealing plate 70 will be pulled out from the annular filter barrel slot 5 under the action of the annular filter barrel 7. At this time, the annular sealing plate 70 will be on the surface of the water trough 30, so that the water or nutrient solution in the water storage tank 2 can be discharged through the water outlet trough 30, and then the seedlings can be supplemented with water and nutrition in the second stage, so that the seedlings can grow healthily, prevent the death of the seedlings, and improve the survival rate. The planting box ring 1 is a degradable material, so it does not need to be taken out, and it can also improve the soil environment.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: first, the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 are inserted into the interior of the planting box ring 1 through the annular cavity barrel slot 4 and the annular filter barrel slot 5, and then the wet fertilizer is filled into the cavity formed therein. At this time, the annular sealing plate 70 can temporarily block the water outlet 30. At this time, the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 are pressed downward, and after the planting box ring 1 is inserted to the appropriate depth of the soil, the soil inside the annular filter barrel 7 is dug out, and the seedlings are planted. After the seedlings are planted, the card hole 9 can install the cover plate 10 on the upper surface of the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 through the card rod 11. The semicircular holes 12 of the two cover plates 10 can form an annular hole after the cover plate 10 is installed, so that the trunk of the seedling can be planted in the middle and grow normally. The set cover plate 10 can slow down the evaporation of water and reduce water consumption. shaped cavity, and wet fertilizer is filled inside the annular cavity. After the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 are pressed downward and inserted into the soil through the planting box ring 1, the moisture in the wet fertilizer can penetrate into the inner side of the annular filter barrel 7 through the annular filter barrel 7, thereby replenishing the water for the planted seedlings in the first stage. At the same time, the fertilizer in the wet fertilizer can improve the soil environment, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. After the seedlings survive, the annular cavity barrel 6 and the annular filter barrel 7 are directly pulled out after the cover plate 10 is removed. At this time, the annular sealing plate 70 will be pulled out from the annular filter barrel slot 5 under the action of the annular filter barrel 7. At this time, the annular sealing plate 70 will be on the surface of the water trough 30, thereby enabling the water or nutrient solution in the water storage tank 2 to be discharged through the water outlet trough 30, and then the seedlings can be replenished with water and nutrition in the second stage, thereby enabling the seedlings to grow healthily, preventing the death of the seedlings, and improving the survival rate.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid seedling cultivation box for rocky desertification control, comprising a planting box ring (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank (2) is provided inside the planting box ring (1), one or more water injection holes (3) are provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring (1), an annular cavity barrel clamping groove (4) is provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring (1), and an annular filter barrel clamping groove (5) is provided on the upper surface of the planting box ring (1); The water storage tank (2) is provided with a water outlet groove (30) near the bottom thereof and passing through the annular filter barrel slot (5), and the water outlet grooves (30) are multiple; An annular cavity barrel (6) is inserted and installed on the surface of the annular cavity barrel slot (4), and an annular filter barrel (7) is inserted and installed on the surface of the annular filter barrel slot (5); The upper surfaces of the annular cavity barrel (6) and the annular filter barrel (7) are in the same horizontal plane, a bracket (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the annular cavity barrel (6) near the upper surface, and the bracket (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the annular filter barrel (7) near the upper surface; An annular sealing plate (70) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the annular filter barrel (7), and an annular cavity is formed between the annular cavity barrel (6) and the annular filter barrel (7), and the interior of the annular cavity is filled with wet fertilizer.

2. The rapid seedling cultivation box for rocky desertification control according to claim 1 is characterized by: A clamping hole (9) is provided on the upper surface of the bracket (8); a cover plate (10) is installed on the upper surfaces of the annular cavity barrel (6) and the annular filter barrel (7); a clamping rod (11) is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate (10); and the clamping rod (11) is installed inside the clamping hole (9).

3. The rapid seedling cultivation box for rocky desertification control according to claim 2 is characterized by: The surface of the cover plate (10) is provided with semicircular holes (12), and the number of the cover plates (10) is two.

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