Temperature control planting greenhouse capable of adjusting illumination

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature control planting greenhouse capable of adjusting illumination, which comprises a greenhouse main body and a temperature control air conditioner, the temperature control air conditioner is used for generating fresh air and conveying the fresh air into an air outlet pipe through an air inlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes so as to uniformly convey the fresh air into a low-lying area in the greenhouse main body from top to bottom; the plant illumination lamp is used for performing illumination treatment on plants in the low-lying area; the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the illumination distance between the plant illumination lamp and the low-lying area; and a solar power generation unit. The temperature control air conditioner can generate hot air or cold air to be introduced into the greenhouse body so as to change the temperature in the greenhouse, and the requirement of plants for the temperature in the current growth stage is met; besides, the illumination distance between the plant illumination lamp and the plant can be adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, so that the situation that the plant illumination lamp needs to be kept in a high-power state for a long time to achieve high illumination intensity is avoided by changing the illumination intensity received by the plant, and the purpose of reducing energy consumption is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of greenhouses, in particular to a temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse cultivation is a cultivation technology, which is a scientific way of cultivation. In order to grow off-season vegetables or other plants in any season and reduce the impact of the external environment on vegetables or other plants, the plants are planted inside the greenhouse, and the desired plants can be grown in any season.

[0003] In the prior art, during the planting process of plants in some traditional greenhouses, the temperature inside the greenhouses will change with the changes in the environment, and it is impossible to control the temperature according to the growth needs of the plants, resulting in the temperature inside the greenhouse being unsuitable for the growth of the plants, thus affecting the planting of the plants. In addition, during the growth process of some plants, it is necessary to regulate the light intensity they receive at different growth stages, and the light intensity in traditional greenhouses is changed by adjusting the power of the irradiation lamp. If the plants need to be irradiated with high light intensity for a long time, the irradiation lamp needs to be maintained at high power for a long time. This not only increases power consumption, but also long-term high-power operation will shorten the service life of the irradiation lamp.

[0004] Therefore, the prior art has defects and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting which is convenient for adjusting the light intensity and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting,

[0007] It comprises: a greenhouse main body, wherein a plurality of low-lying areas for growing plants are arranged in the greenhouse main body;

[0008] A temperature control air conditioner, which is arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse body;

[0009] The air supply pipe group includes an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the temperature control air conditioner, and the other end is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is mounted on the top of the greenhouse body;

[0010] The temperature-controlled air conditioner is used to generate fresh air and transport it to the air outlet pipe through the air inlet pipe. The air outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes to evenly transport the fresh air from top to bottom to the low-lying area in the greenhouse body;

[0011] A plant lighting lamp is arranged above the low-lying area.

[0012] Used to provide light treatment to the plants in the low-lying area;

[0013] A height adjustment mechanism is connected to each of the plant lighting lamps.

[0014] Used to adjust the lighting distance between the plant lighting lamp and the low-lying area; and

[0015] A solar power generation unit is arranged on the top of the greenhouse body and is used to generate and store electrical energy to provide energy for the temperature control air conditioner and height adjustment mechanism.

[0016] Using the above technical solution, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, the height adjustment mechanism includes:

[0017] A driving motor, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling;

[0018] A driven rotating shaft, the driven rotating shaft is movably connected to a supporting frame;

[0019] A first pulley transmission assembly, the rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected through the first pulley transmission assembly, and is used to drive the driven rotating shaft to rotate;

[0020] The second pulley transmission assembly is arranged on the left and right sides of the plant light and connected to the plant light to drive the plant light to achieve lifting and moving.

[0021] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, the first pulley transmission assembly includes:

[0022] A first driving gear, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft;

[0023] A first driven gear, which is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft;

[0024] The first synchronous rack is transmission-connected between the first driving gear and the first driven gear, and is used to drive the driven shaft connected to the first driven gear to rotate.

[0025] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, the second pulley transmission assembly includes:

[0026] A second driving gear is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft;

[0027] A second driven gear, which is arranged on the top of the support frame;

[0028] A second synchronous rack, which is transmission-connected between the second driving gear and the second driven gear;

[0029] A follower gear, which is sleeved on the end of the plant lighting lamp, and the follower gear is meshedly connected with the inner gear ring of the second synchronous rack;

[0030] When the second synchronous rack moves, the plant lighting lamp connected to the follower gear can be driven to achieve up and down lifting adjustment.

[0031] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, the number of the low-lying areas is three, and a corresponding plant lighting lamp is provided above each of the low-lying areas.

[0032] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, the length direction of the air outlet pipe is consistent with the arrangement direction of the multiple low-lying areas.

[0033] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, the plant lighting lamp is an LED lamp.

[0034] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, a temperature sensor is provided in the greenhouse body, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the temperature-controlled air conditioner.

[0035] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, the top of the greenhouse body is a conical inclined structure.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the utility model sets a temperature sensor in the greenhouse main body to monitor the temperature in real time, and generates hot air or cold air through the temperature-controlled air conditioner to pass into the greenhouse main body to change the temperature in the greenhouse and meet the temperature requirements of plants in the current growth stage; at the same time, a plant light is arranged above the low-lying area where plants are planted, and the plant light can adjust the light distance between it and the plants through a height adjustment mechanism, thereby changing the light intensity received by the plants and avoiding the need for the plant light to remain in a high-power state for a long time to achieve high light intensity, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing energy consumption; in addition, a solar power generation unit is arranged on the top of the greenhouse main body, and the solar power generation unit can receive solar energy and convert it into electrical energy to provide energy for the temperature-controlled air conditioner and the height adjustment mechanism; the overall structure is reasonably arranged, and has the beneficial effects of adjusting light intensity, energy saving and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 It is an external schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present patent application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present patent application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present patent application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present patent application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present patent application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present patent application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present patent application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present patent application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present patent application. Based on the embodiments in the present patent application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present patent application.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting.

[0044] The greenhouse body 10 includes a greenhouse main body 10, wherein a plurality of low-lying areas 101 for growing plants are arranged in the greenhouse main body 10. The low-lying areas 101 are provided with soil for growing plants.

[0045] The temperature control air conditioner 20 is arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse body 10. In this embodiment, the temperature control air conditioner 20 is arranged on the left side wall of the greenhouse body 10.

[0046] The air supply pipe group 30 includes an air inlet pipe 301 and an air outlet pipe 302. One end of the air inlet pipe 301 is connected to the temperature control air conditioner 20, and the other end is connected to the air outlet pipe 302. The air outlet pipe 302 is installed at the top of the greenhouse body 10;

[0047] The temperature-controlled air conditioner 20 is used to generate fresh air and transport it to the air outlet pipe 302 through the air inlet pipe 301. The air outlet pipe 302 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 303 to evenly transport the fresh air from top to bottom to the low-lying area 101 in the greenhouse body 10.

[0048] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor (not shown) is provided in the greenhouse main body 10, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the temperature control air conditioner 20. The temperature sensor can monitor the temperature in the greenhouse main body 10 in real time, and generate hot air or cold air through the temperature control air conditioner 20 to enter the greenhouse main body 10 to change the temperature in the greenhouse, thereby meeting the temperature requirements of the plants in the current growth stage.

[0049] The plant lighting lamp 40 is disposed above the low-lying area 101 and is used to perform lighting treatment on the plants in the low-lying area 101. The plant lighting lamp 40 can generate light to meet the lighting requirements of the plants for photosynthesis.

[0050] The height adjustment mechanism 50 is connected to each of the plant lighting lamps 40 and is used to adjust the illumination distance between the plant lighting lamps 40 and the low-lying area 101. Specifically, when the distance between the plant lighting lamps 40 and the irradiated plants is closer, the light intensity received by the plants is higher, and vice versa.

[0051] And a solar power generation unit 60 is arranged on the top of the greenhouse body 10 and is used to generate and store electrical energy to provide energy for the temperature control air conditioner 20 and the height adjustment mechanism 50.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, further, the height adjustment mechanism 50 includes:

[0053] A driving motor 51, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is connected to the rotating shaft 52 via a coupling;

[0054] A driven rotating shaft 53, wherein the driven rotating shaft 53 is movably connected to a supporting frame 54;

[0055] A first pulley transmission assembly 55, through which the rotating shaft 52 and the driven rotating shaft 53 are connected, and is used to drive the driven rotating shaft 53 to rotate;

[0056] The second pulley transmission assembly 56 is disposed on the left and right sides of the plant light 40 and connected to the plant light 40 to drive the plant light 40 to move up and down. The driving motor 51 can drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 52 can drive the driven rotating shaft 53 to rotate through the first pulley transmission assembly 55. The driven rotating shaft 53 can drive the plant light 40 to move up and down in the vertical direction through the second pulley transmission assembly 56, thereby adjusting the height position of the plant light 40.

[0057] Furthermore, the first pulley transmission assembly 55 includes: a first driving gear 551, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 52; a first driven gear 552, which is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft 53; a first synchronous rack 553, which is transmission-connected between the first driving gear 551 and the first driven gear 552, and is used to drive the driven rotating shaft 53 connected to the first driven gear 552 to rotate.

[0058] Furthermore, the second pulley transmission assembly 56 includes: a second driving gear 561, which is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft 53; a second driven gear 562, which is arranged on the top of the support frame 54; a second synchronous rack 563, which is transmission-connected between the second driving gear 561 and the second driven gear 562; a follower gear 564, which is sleeved on the end of the plant light 40, and the follower gear 564 is meshingly connected with the inner gear ring of the second synchronous rack 563. When the second synchronous rack 563 moves, it can drive the plant light 40 connected to the follower gear 564 to achieve up and down lifting and lowering adjustment.

[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, further, the number of the low-lying areas 101 is three, and a corresponding plant light 40 is arranged above each of the low-lying areas 101. Of course, it should be noted that the user can also set the number of low-lying areas 101 to other according to actual conditions, and this embodiment does not impose too many restrictions on this.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the length direction of the air outlet pipe 302 is consistent with the arrangement direction of the plurality of low-lying areas 101. Such an arrangement allows the hot air or cold air emitted from the air outlet pipe 302 to be blown more evenly to the plants in the low-lying area 101, facilitating faster temperature control inside the greenhouse body 10.

[0061] Furthermore, the plant lighting lamp 40 is an LED lamp.

[0062] like Figure 2 As shown, further, the top of the greenhouse body 10 is a conical inclined surface structure. The top of the greenhouse body 10 with a conical inclined surface structure is conducive to drainage after rain.

[0063] Compared with the prior art, the utility model sets a temperature sensor in the greenhouse main body to monitor the temperature in real time, and generates hot air or cold air through the temperature-controlled air conditioner to pass into the greenhouse main body to change the temperature in the greenhouse and meet the temperature requirements of plants in the current growth stage; at the same time, a plant light is arranged above the low-lying area where plants are planted, and the plant light can adjust the light distance between it and the plants through a height adjustment mechanism, thereby changing the light intensity received by the plants and avoiding the need for the plant light to remain in a high-power state for a long time to achieve high light intensity, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing energy consumption; in addition, a solar power generation unit is arranged on the top of the greenhouse main body, and the solar power generation unit can receive solar energy and convert it into electrical energy to provide energy for the temperature-controlled air conditioner and the height adjustment mechanism; the overall structure is reasonably arranged, and has the beneficial effects of adjusting light intensity, energy saving and environmental protection.

[0064] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting, characterized in that: include: A greenhouse body, wherein a plurality of low-lying areas for growing plants are provided in the greenhouse body; A temperature control air conditioner, which is arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse body; The air supply pipe group includes an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the temperature control air conditioner, and the other end is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is mounted on the top of the greenhouse body; The temperature-controlled air conditioner is used to generate fresh air and transport it to the air outlet pipe through the air inlet pipe. The air outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes to evenly transport the fresh air from top to bottom to the low-lying area in the greenhouse body; A plant lighting lamp is arranged above the low-lying area. Used to provide light treatment to the plants in the low-lying area; A height adjustment mechanism is connected to each of the plant lighting lamps. Used to adjust the lighting distance between the plant lighting lamp and the low-lying area; and A solar power generation unit is arranged on the top of the greenhouse body and is used to generate and store electrical energy to provide energy for the temperature control air conditioner and height adjustment mechanism.

2. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism comprises: A driving motor, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling; A driven rotating shaft, the driven rotating shaft is movably connected to a supporting frame; A first pulley transmission assembly, the rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected through the first pulley transmission assembly, and is used to drive the driven rotating shaft to rotate; The second pulley transmission assembly is arranged on the left and right sides of the plant light and connected to the plant light to drive the plant light to achieve lifting and moving.

3. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pulley transmission assembly comprises: A first driving gear, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft; A first driven gear, which is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft; The first synchronous rack is transmission-connected between the first driving gear and the first driven gear, and is used to drive the driven shaft connected to the first driven gear to rotate.

4. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second pulley transmission assembly comprises: A second driving gear is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft; A second driven gear, which is arranged on the top of the support frame; A second synchronous rack, which is transmission-connected between the second driving gear and the second driven gear; A follower gear, which is sleeved on the end of the plant lighting lamp, and the follower gear is meshedly connected with the inner gear ring of the second synchronous rack; When the second synchronous rack moves, the plant lighting lamp connected to the follower gear can be driven to achieve up and down lifting adjustment.

5. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: There are three low-lying areas, and a corresponding plant lighting lamp is arranged above each low-lying area.

6. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the air outlet pipe is consistent with the arrangement direction of the plurality of low-lying areas.

7. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plant lighting lamp is an LED lamp.

8. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is arranged in the greenhouse body, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the temperature control air conditioner.

9. The temperature-controlled planting greenhouse with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the greenhouse body is a conical inclined structure.

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