Automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in pasture

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in a pasture, which relates to the technical field of cattle and sheep feeding and comprises a trough, a weighing assembly and the like, and the weighing assembly capable of detecting the weight of residual feed is arranged on the trough. The cleaning plate is driven to move to push the feed remaining in last feeding to the weighing table to be weighed, the weight is displayed on the display screen, when the feed remaining amount is large, the air cylinder is controlled, the moving frequency of the discharging block is adjusted, the time for opening the storage box is shortened, then the feed discharging amount is reduced, and the purposes that the feed trough can be automatically cleaned, and the feeding efficiency is improved are achieved. Meanwhile, the feed feeding amount can be automatically adjusted according to the feeding conditions of the cattle and the sheep, and feed waste is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding cattle and sheep, in particular to an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in a ranch. Background Art

[0002] Feeding cattle and sheep on a ranch is a process that needs to be carefully adjusted according to the animal species, age, weight, health status, and production purpose (such as fattening, milk production, or reproduction). When feeding cattle and sheep, automatic feeding devices are usually used to improve feeding efficiency. However, the existing automatic feeding devices for cattle and sheep on ranches require manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is not easy to judge the eating conditions of cattle and sheep, which easily leads to excessive feed waste.

[0003] Therefore, an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep in a ranch has been developed, which can automatically clean the feeding trough and automatically adjust the feed amount according to the eating conditions of cattle and sheep to avoid feed waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep in ranches, which requires manual cleaning, is time-consuming and laborious, is inconvenient to judge the eating conditions of cattle and sheep, and is prone to excessive feed waste, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep in ranches, which can automatically clean the trough and automatically adjust the feed amount according to the eating conditions of cattle and sheep to avoid feed waste.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep in a ranch, comprising a feeding trough, a weighing component and a feeding component. The feeding trough is provided with a weighing component capable of detecting the weight of remaining feed, and the feeding trough is also provided with a feeding component capable of feeding feed.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the weighing assembly includes a weighing platform and a display screen. The weighing platform is connected to the upper left side of the trough, and the display screen is connected to the left side of the trough. The display screen and the weighing platform are connected by wires.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the unloading assembly includes a guide rod, a slider, a motor, a rotating rod, a gear, a rack, an unloading frame, a storage box, a cleaning plate, a connecting block, a cylinder and an unloading block. The front and rear parts of the trough are connected to the guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the sliders. The front side of the front slider is connected to the motor. The rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two sliders. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating rod. The front and rear parts of the rotating rod are connected to gears. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the trough are connected to racks, and the gears are respectively meshed with adjacent racks. A unloading frame is connected between the upper parts of the two sliders, the upper side of the unloading frame is connected to the storage box, the lower side of the left part of the unloading frame is connected to the cleaning plate, the upper right side of the unloading frame is connected to the connecting block, the connecting block is connected to the cylinder, the cylinder is electrically connected to the display screen, the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to the unloading block, and the unloading block is located between the unloading frame and the storage box.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning plate is circular.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a box cover is also included, and the upper side of the storage box is rotatably connected with the box cover.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a handle is provided on the box cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: when the feeding frame moves, the utility model drives the cleaning plate to move to the left to push the remaining feed in the trough from the last feeding to the weighing platform for weighing, and the weight is displayed on the display screen. When the remaining amount of feed is large, the cylinder is controlled to adjust the movement frequency of the feeding block to shorten the time the storage box is opened, thereby reducing the amount of feed discharged, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the trough and automatically adjusting the feed feeding amount according to the eating conditions of cattle and sheep to avoid feed waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transfer rod, gears and other components in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower material frame, storage box and other components in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cylinder, blanking block and other components of the utility model.

[0017] The markings of the components in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. trough; 2. weighing platform; 3. display screen; 4. guide rod; 5. slider; 6. motor; 60. rotating rod; 7. gear; 8. rack; 9. unloading frame; 10. storage box; 11. cleaning plate; 12. connecting block; 13. cylinder; 14. unloading block; 15. box cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] An automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in a ranch, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a trough 1, a weighing component and a feeding component. The trough 1 is provided with a weighing component, which includes a weighing platform 2 and a display screen 3. The upper left side of the trough 1 is connected to the weighing platform 2, and the left side of the trough 1 is connected to the display screen 3. The display screen 3 is connected to the weighing platform 2 through an electric wire. The trough 1 is also provided with a feeding component capable of feeding, and the feeding component includes a guide rod 4, a slider 5, a motor 6, a rotating rod 60, a gear 7, a rack 8, a feeding frame 9, a storage box 10, a cleaning plate 11, a connecting block 12, a cylinder 13, a feeding block 14 and a box cover 15. The front and rear parts of the trough 1 are both connected to the guide rod 4, and the guide rod 4 is slidably connected to the slider 5. The front side of the front slider 5 is connected to the motor 6, and the rotating rod 60 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 5. The output shaft of the motor 6 is connected to the rotating rod 60, and the front and rear parts of the rotating rod 60 are both connected to gears 7. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the trough 1 are both connected to racks 8, and the gears 7 are respectively meshed with adjacent racks 8. A feeding frame 9 is connected between the upper parts of the two sliders 5, and a storage box 10 is connected to the upper side of the feeding frame 9. A cleaning plate 11 is connected to the lower left side of the feeding frame 9. The cleaning plate 11 is circular, which is convenient for fitting the trough 1. A connecting block 12 is connected to the upper right side of the feeding frame 9, and a cylinder 13 is connected to the connecting block 12. The cylinder 13 is electrically connected to the display screen 3. A feeding block 14 is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 13, and the feeding block 14 is located between the feeding frame 9 and the storage box 10. A box cover 15 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the storage box 10, and a handle is provided on the box cover 15 for easy opening.

[0020] When using the utility model, first place the trough 1 in the feeding area of ​​cattle and sheep, then open the box cover 15, pour the cattle and sheep feed into the storage box 10, and after pouring, close the box cover 15. When feeding cattle and sheep is needed, start the motor 6 to drive the rotating rod 60 to rotate, so that the gear 7 and the rack 8 mesh and move, so that the slide block 5 moves to the left on the guide rod 4, driving the feeding frame 9 to move to the left. At this time, start the cylinder 13 on the connecting block 12 to push the feeding block 14 to move and open the storage box 10, so that the feed in the storage box 10 falls from the feeding frame 9 to the trough 1. When the cattle and sheep are fed, the feed frame 9 moves, driving the cleaning plate 11 to move to the left on the trough 1, so that the cleaning plate 11 pushes the remaining feed from the last feeding of the trough 1 to the weighing platform 2 for weighing, and the weight is displayed on the display screen 3. When the remaining amount of feed is large, the cylinder 13 is controlled to adjust the movement frequency of the feed block 14 to shorten the opening time of the storage box 10, thereby reducing the amount of feed discharged, thereby automatically cleaning the trough 1 and automatically adjusting the feed feeding amount according to the eating situation of the cattle and sheep to avoid feed waste.

[0021] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and any technical solutions obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep in a pasture, characterized in that: The feed trough (1) comprises a weighing component and a feeding component. The weighing component capable of detecting the weight of remaining feed is provided on the feed trough (1). The feeding trough (1) is also provided with a feeding component capable of feeding feed. The feeding assembly comprises a guide rod (4), a slider (5), a motor (6), a rotating rod (60), a gear (7), a rack (8), a feeding frame (9), a storage box (10), a cleaning plate (11), a connecting block (12), a cylinder (13) and a feeding block (14). The front and rear parts of the feeding trough (1) are both connected to the guide rod (4). The guide rod (4) is slidably connected to the slider (5). The front side of the slider (5) on the front side is connected to the motor (6). The rotating rod (60) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (5). The output shaft of the motor (6) is connected to the rotating rod (60). The front and rear parts of the rotating rod (60) are both connected to the gear (7). ), racks (8) are connected to the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the trough (1), and the gears (7) are respectively meshed with adjacent racks (8). A feeding frame (9) is connected between the upper parts of the two sliders (5), and a storage box (10) is connected to the upper side of the feeding frame (9). A cleaning plate (11) is connected to the lower left side of the feeding frame (9). A connecting block (12) is connected to the upper right side of the feeding frame (9), and a cylinder (13) is connected to the connecting block (12). The cylinder (13) is electrically connected to the display screen (3). A feeding block (14) is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (13), and the feeding block (14) is located between the feeding frame (9) and the storage box (10).

2. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing assembly comprises a weighing platform (2) and a display screen (3); the weighing platform (2) is connected to the upper left side of the trough (1); the display screen (3) is connected to the left side of the trough (1); and the display screen (3) is connected to the weighing platform (2) via an electric wire.

3. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (11) is circular.

4. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a box cover (15), and the upper side of the storage box (10) is rotatably connected to the box cover (15).

5. The automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep feed in a pasture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box cover (15) is provided with a handle.

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