Indwelling catheter dressing change auxiliary device
By designing a pipe-replacement and dressing auxiliary device including pad plates, inverted U-shaped blocks, rotating blocks, arm brackets and other components, the problem of poor coordination in the process of PICC dressing or medium-length pipe placement is solved. The stable fixation and full exposure of the arms are achieved, single-person operation is simplified, and puncture success rate and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421080957.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the PICC dressing or medium-length cannula placement, the patient's coordination is poor, especially for elderly patients, which makes it difficult to maintain limb stability during puncture and membrane change, which increases the difficulty and risk of operation, and requires two nurses to complete it. , leading to waste of human resources.
A pipe-replacement and dressing auxiliary device is designed, including a pad plate, an inverted U-shaped block, a rotating block, an arm bracket, a sliding groove, an arm support bump, a wrist support block and a wrist fixing strap, through the combination of these components and Adjustment can effectively fix and unfold the patient's arms and simplify single-person operation.
The device can improve the success rate of puncture operations, reduce patient pain, avoid waste of medical human resources, and effectively prevent pipeline disengagement and contamination, reducing the risk of adverse events.
Smart Images
Figure CN222488428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] When changing PICC dressings or inserting medium-length catheters in the clinic, patients should try not to move their limbs during puncture and membrane replacement to avoid contamination, catheter displacement, dislocation or puncture failure, etc. However, patients' cooperation may not be very good in the clinic, especially in an aging society, where most patients are elderly and may not have caregivers. The elderly have poor cooperation due to their age, knowledge and comprehension ability, and muscle loss in their limbs due to illness or aging, so they need to hold up their limbs to fully expose the parts. This work often requires the assistance of a second person, who may be a family member, a caregiver or a nurse. However, in clinical operations, too many family members are not preferred to be around (because they are not professionals and may also cause contamination). This results in the need for two nurses to complete the operation, and the shortage of clinical human resources results in a waste of materials and manpower. In addition, in the event of a dislodged tube, contamination can easily cause adverse events. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a catheter insertion and dressing change auxiliary device needs to be designed. Utility Model Content
[0003] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device, comprising a pad, an inverted U-shaped block is fixedly installed at one end of one side of the pad, the inverted U-shaped block is internally rotatably connected to a rotating block that can be adjusted for an angle, an arm support plate is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block, a first slide groove is opened in the middle of the arm support plate, a horizontally movable arm supporting protrusion is installed in the middle of the first slide groove, a horizontally movable wrist support block is installed at one end of the arm support plate, and both ends of the wrist support block are fixedly connected to wrist fixing straps.
[0004] Preferably, the inside of the inverted U-shaped block is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and two limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting shaft and is located between the two limit blocks, the top and bottom of the rotating block are provided with grooves, one end of the two grooves is rotatably connected to a tooth block, a spring is fixedly connected between one side of the tooth block and the other end of the groove, the top and bottom of the inverted U-shaped block are provided with limit slots at equal distances in annular shapes, and the ends of the two tooth blocks are movably connected to the inside of the limit slots at the top and bottom of the inverted U-shaped block.
[0005] Preferably, the arm supporting protrusion includes a first sliding rod fixedly connected to the middle of the first sliding groove, a large sliding block is movably sleeved on the surface of the first sliding rod, the top and bottom of the large sliding block are provided with sockets, first magnet blocks are fixedly installed inside the two sockets, a T-shaped block is movably inserted inside one of the sockets, a first iron block magnetically connected to the first magnet block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped block, a raised support block is installed on the top of the T-shaped block, the raised support block is a sponge block, and the sponge block is sewn to the T-shaped block through a waterproof film.
[0006] Preferably, arc-shaped wrist support blocks are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the wrist support block, Velcro male patches are sewn on both sides of one wrist fixing strap, Velcro female patches are sewn on both sides of the other wrist fixing strap, second slide grooves are opened on both sides of the arm support plate, second slide rods are fixedly installed inside the two second slide grooves, small sliders are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two second slide rods, one end of the two small sliders are fixedly connected to fixed slats, and one end of the two fixed slats are fixedly connected to the wrist support block.
[0007] Preferably, a second magnet block is fixedly mounted on one end of the arm support plate, and a second iron block magnetically adsorbed and connected to the second magnet block is mounted on one side of the wrist support block.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by providing a pad, an inverted U-shaped block, a rotating block, an arm support plate, a first slide groove, an arm supporting protrusion, a wrist support block and a wrist fixing strap, the catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device can effectively unfold and fix the patient's arm, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the patient's limbs and enabling the patient's limbs to be fully exposed, which is conducive to single-person puncture operation, and improves the one-time success rate of puncture, avoids repeated puncture operations, and effectively reduces the patient's pain and avoids the waste of medical human resources. At the same time, the catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device can effectively ensure the firmness of the patient's limb fixation, thereby avoiding the dislocation of the pipeline and avoiding the occurrence of adverse events caused by surface contamination. The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device has a simple structural design, is convenient and quick to use and operate, and is stable and reliable in adjustment and fixation. Its performance can meet the use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0010] In the attached picture:
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device of the utility model from a top view;
[0012] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial side section structure Figure 1 ;
[0013] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial side section structure Figure 2 ;
[0014] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local top-sectional structure;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model 7;
[0016] In the figure: 1. pad; 2. inverted U-shaped block; 3. rotating block; 4. arm support plate; 5. first slide groove; 6. arm supporting protrusion; 7. wrist support block; 8. wrist fixing belt; 9. connecting shaft; 10. groove; 11. tooth block; 12. spring; 13. limit slot; 14. first slide bar; 15. large slider; 16. jack; 17. first magnet block; 18. T-shaped block; 19. first iron block; 20. protruding support block; 21. arc-shaped wrist support block; 22. male magic sticker; 23. female magic sticker; 24. second slide groove; 25. second slide bar; 26. small slider; 27. fixing slat; 28. second magnet block; 29. second iron block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device can effectively unfold and fix the patient's arm, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the patient's limbs and enabling the patient's limbs to be fully exposed, which is conducive to single-person puncture operations and improves the one-time success rate of puncture, avoids repeated puncture operations, and effectively reduces the patient's pain and avoids the waste of medical human resources. At the same time, the catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device can effectively ensure the firmness of the patient's limb fixation, thereby avoiding the tube from coming out and avoiding the occurrence of adverse events caused by surface contamination.
[0019] Depend on Figures 1 to 5The utility model comprises a pad 1, one end of one side of the pad 1 is fixedly installed with an inverted U-shaped block 2, the inside of the inverted U-shaped block 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 3 that can be adjusted in angle, one end of the rotating block 3 is fixedly installed with an arm support plate 4, the middle part of the arm support plate 4 is provided with a first slide groove 5, the middle part of the first slide groove 5 is provided with a horizontally movable arm supporting protrusion 6, one end of the arm support plate 4 is provided with a horizontally movable wrist support block 7, both ends of the wrist support block 7 are fixedly connected with a wrist fixing belt 8, the inside of the inverted U-shaped block 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 9, and two limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft 9. The movable block 3 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting shaft 9 and is located between the two limit blocks, so that the rotation adjustment can be effectively performed for angle adjustment. The top and bottom of the rotating block 3 are provided with grooves 10, and one end of the two grooves 10 is rotatably connected with a tooth block 11, and a spring 12 is fixedly connected between one side of the tooth block 11 and the other end of the groove 10. The top and bottom of the inverted U-shaped block 2 are annularly provided with limit grooves 13 at equal distances, and the ends of the two tooth blocks 11 are movably connected to the inside of the limit grooves 13 at the top and bottom of the inverted U-shaped block 2, so that the angle can be effectively adjusted.
[0020] When it is necessary to adjust the expansion angle of the arm support plate 4 and the wrist support block 7 to meet the actual arm placement requirements of the patient, the medical staff squeezes the two tooth blocks 11 to rotate them, so that the ends of the two tooth blocks 11 move out from the inside of the limiting slot 13 and compress the two springs 12, and then rotates the rotating block 3 to adjust the expansion angle of the arm support plate 4 and the wrist support block 7. After the adjustment is completed, the two tooth blocks 11 are released, and the elastic restoring force of the two springs 12 will cause the ends of the two tooth blocks 11 to be again inserted into the inside of the limiting slot 13 to maintain the stability of the rotating block 3, the arm support plate 4 and the wrist support block 7.
[0021] The arm supporting projection 6 comprises a first slide bar 14 fixedly connected to the middle of the first slide groove 5, a large slide bar 15 is movably sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar 14, a socket 16 is provided at the top and the bottom of the large slide bar 15, a first magnet block 17 is fixedly installed inside the two sockets 16, a T-shaped block 18 is movably inserted inside one of the sockets 16, a first iron block 19 magnetically adsorbed and connected to the first magnet block 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped block 18, a raised support block 20 is installed on the top of the T-shaped block 18, the raised support block 20 is a sponge block, and the sponge block is sewn on the T-shaped block 18 through a waterproof film, so that the elbow can be effectively lifted, so that the arm can fully expose the required part, and at the same time, it can be turned over for use so that the device can be suitable for lifting and fixing the left and right hands of the patient;
[0022] By moving the position of the large slider 15 on the surface of the first slide bar 14, the raised support block 20 can be adapted to patients with different arm lengths; at the same time, by turning over the pad 1 and pressing the pad 1 under the patient's back, the first slide groove 5 can be switched to the left and right sides on the bed, so as to be adapted to the patient's left and right hands; after turning over, the T-shaped block 18 is inserted from the inside of one of the sockets 16 into the inside of the other socket 16, so that the raised support block 20 can always face upward to support the elbow.
[0023] Arc-shaped wrist support blocks 21 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the wrist support block 7, and Velcro male patches 22 are sewn on both sides of one wrist fixing strap 8, and Velcro female patches 23 are sewn on both sides of the other wrist fixing strap 8, so that the wrist can be effectively fixed, and the patient's arm can be firmly fixed on the arm support plate 4 and the wrist support block 7; by placing the patient's wrist inside the arc-shaped wrist support block 21, and then by sticking the two wrist fixing straps 8 and the Velcro male patches 22 and the Velcro female patches 23, the arm can be firmly fixed; at the same time, the flip pad 1 can still be effectively fixed and used after being turned over.
[0024] Second slide grooves 24 are provided on both sides of the arm support plate 4, and second slide bars 25 are fixedly installed inside the two second slide grooves 24. Small sliders 26 are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two second slide bars 25, and one end of the two small sliders 26 is fixedly connected to a fixed slat 27, and one end of the two fixed slats 27 is fixedly connected to the wrist support block 7, so that the wrist support block 7 and the arc-shaped wrist support block 21 can be suitable for patients with different arm lengths; a second magnet block 28 is fixedly installed at one end of the arm support plate 4, and a second iron block 29 magnetically adsorbed and connected to the second magnet block 28 is installed on one side of the wrist support block 7, so that the stability of the wrist support block 7 after contraction can be maintained, which is convenient for carrying the device;
[0025] By pulling the wrist support block 7, the wrist support block 7 pulls the fixed slat 27 and the small slider 26 to move, and the movement of the small slider 26 will slide on the surface of the second slide bar 25, so that the wrist support block 7 drives the arc-shaped wrist support block 21 to move to support and fix the wrists of patients with different arm lengths.
[0026] The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device has a simple structural design, is convenient and quick to use and operate, and has stable and reliable adjustment and fixation, and its performance can meet the use requirements.
Claims
1. A catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device, comprising a backing plate (1), characterized in that: An inverted U-shaped block (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of one side of the pad (1); a rotating block (3) capable of adjusting an angle is rotatably connected inside the inverted U-shaped block (2); an arm support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating block (3); a first slide groove (5) is provided in the middle of the arm support plate (4); a horizontally movable arm supporting protrusion (6) is mounted in the middle of the first slide groove (5); a horizontally movable wrist support block (7) is mounted on one end of the arm support plate (4); and wrist fixing straps (8) are fixedly connected to both ends of the wrist support block (7).
2. A catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inverted U-shaped block (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (9) inside, two limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft (9), and the rotating block (3) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting shaft (9) and is located between the two limit blocks.
3. A catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the rotating block (3) are both provided with grooves (10), one end of each groove (10) is rotatably connected to a tooth block (11), one side of the tooth block (11) and the other end of the groove (10) are both fixedly connected to a spring (12), the top and bottom of the inverted U-shaped block (2) are both provided with limiting grooves (13) at equal intervals, and the ends of the two tooth blocks (11) are respectively movably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves (13) at the top and bottom of the inverted U-shaped block (2).
4. The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arm supporting protrusion (6) comprises a first sliding rod (14) fixedly connected to the middle of the first sliding groove (5); a large sliding block (15) is movably sleeved on the surface of the first sliding rod (14); a plug hole (16) is provided at the top and bottom of the large sliding block (15); and a first magnet block (17) is fixedly installed inside the two plug holes (16).
5. The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A T-shaped block (18) is movably inserted into one of the insertion holes (16), a first iron block (19) magnetically connected to the first magnet block (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped block (18), and a protruding support block (20) is installed at the top of the T-shaped block (18).
6. The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protruding support block (20) is a sponge block, and the sponge block is sewn onto the T-shaped block (18) through a waterproof film.
7. The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the wrist support block (7) are fixedly mounted with arc-shaped wrist support blocks (21), both sides of one wrist fixing strap (8) are sewn with Velcro male patches (22), and both sides of the other wrist fixing strap (8) are sewn with Velcro female patches (23).
8. The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arm support plate (4) is provided with a second slide groove (24) on both sides, and a second slide rod (25) is fixedly installed inside the two second slide grooves (24). The surfaces of the two second slide rods (25) are movably sleeved with a small slider (26), and one end of the two small sliders (26) is fixedly connected to a fixed strip (27), and one end of the two fixed strips (27) is fixedly connected to the wrist support block (7).
9. The catheter placement and dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second magnet block (28) is fixedly mounted on one end of the arm support plate (4), and a second iron block (29) magnetically adsorbed and connected to the second magnet block (28) is mounted on one side of the wrist support block (7).