Mechanical filter convenient to clean

By designing the communicator, filter structure and reversing structure in the mechanical filter, the liquid direction replacement and backflush cleaning are achieved, which solves the cumbersome problems of the existing mechanical filter cleaning process, and improves the cleaning efficiency and the practicality of the device.

CN222489135UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHENYANG RUNZE WUZHOU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421031750.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning existing mechanical filters, the filter needs to be removed for disassembly and cleaned, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for systematic cleaning.

Method used

A mechanical filter including a communicator, a filter structure and a reversing structure is designed. Through the reversing structure, the liquid is replaced in the direction inside and outside the filter element, and the backlash cleaning is realized. The sealing and connecting columns are provided to facilitate the loosening of the filter element and Disassemble.

Benefits of technology

The filter element can be filtered in one direction and in the other direction without removing the filter element, simplifying the cleaning process and improving the practicality of the device through systematic cleaning.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mechanical filter convenient to clean, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical filters, the mechanical filter comprises a communicating vessel connected into an equipment liquid path and a filtering structure located on the communicating vessel, the filtering structure comprises a filter element and an installation container used for installing the filter element, and a reversing structure is further arranged in the communicating vessel; the reversing structure comprises a reversing pipe rotationally installed on the inner top wall of the communicating vessel and a driving piece used for pulling the reversing pipe to act. According to the mechanical filter convenient to clean, the reversing pipe is arranged in the communicating pipe to communicate with the filter element, and the direction of the extension pipe outside the reversing pipe is adjusted, so that the inside and outside directions of liquid passing through the filter element can be changed, at the moment, filtering in one direction and cleaning in the other direction can be realized, and the filter element does not need to be taken out to be cleaned; meanwhile, a sealing plug is arranged to position the filter element, the filter element is loosened by rotating the sealing plug, overall systematic cleaning is facilitated after disassembly, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical filters, and in particular to a mechanical filter that is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] A mechanical filter is a device that physically separates solid particles from liquid or gas. In order to facilitate cleaning, mechanical filters usually use a detachable filter screen or filter element design, which allows users to easily remove the filter screen or filter element, clean it, and then put it back in place for use.

[0003] Although the mechanical filter in the prior art is configured so that the filter screen can be disassembled and washed relative to the filter, the filter is mostly placed inside the device. When cleaning the filter, it is still necessary to take out the filter placed in the device and disassemble and clean it. For example, the utility model with announcement number CN220328084U is a mechanical filter that is easy to clean, including a cover cylinder, the upper end of the cover cylinder is fixedly connected to an upper end cover by a buckle, the lower end of the cover cylinder is fixedly connected to a lower end cover by a buckle, the lower end of the upper end cover is fixedly provided with an upper blocking block, the upper end of the lower end cover is fixedly provided with a lower blocking block, and the upper A plurality of plug-in blocks are fixedly provided at the end, and a plug-in sleeve is slidably plugged into the plug-in block. A bottom plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the plug-in sleeve, and a plurality of spring plates are fixedly provided inside the inner filter cartridge. The upper end cover and the lower end cover are respectively clamped and limited by the upper and lower ends of the cover cartridge, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the upper end cover and the lower end cover, and the plug-in block and the plug-in sleeve are slidably plugged into, and the upper end of the inner filter cartridge and the upper end of the outer filter cartridge are respectively slidably plugged into the inside of the inner plug-in ring and the outer plug-in ring, which is not only convenient for limiting and fixing, but also convenient for disassembly and separation, so as to facilitate the removal of the inner filter cartridge and the outer filter cartridge, and facilitate the cleaning and decontamination of the inner filter cartridge and the outer filter cartridge, thereby achieving the effect of easy cleaning.

[0004] Although the above patent application provides for the disassembly of the inner and outer filter cartridges in the filter, since the filter is built into the device, the filter still needs to be taken out before it can be disassembled. Therefore, a mechanical filter that is easy to clean is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a mechanical filter that is easy to clean and has advantages such as being able to backwash the filter.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical filter that is easy to clean, comprising a communicating vessel connected to a liquid path of a device and a filtering structure located on the communicating vessel, wherein the filtering structure comprises a filter element and a mounting tank for mounting the filter element, and a reversing structure is also arranged in the communicating vessel;

[0007] The reversing structure comprises a reversing tube rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the communicating vessel and a driving member for pulling the reversing tube to move.

[0008] Furthermore, a threaded plunger is fixedly installed on the upper end of the installation chamber, the communicating vessel adopts a three-way design, and both ends of the communicating vessel are provided with connecting pipes.

[0009] Furthermore, the reversing tube is a two-way pipeline, and an extension tube is integrated on the outer wall of the reversing tube. The extension tube is connected perpendicularly to the reversing tube, and the lower end of the reversing tube is inserted into the upper end opening of the filter element.

[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the extension tube corresponds to that of the connecting tube, and a sealing ring is built into the connecting end of the connecting tube and the communicating vessel.

[0011] Furthermore, the power end of the driving member is fixedly connected to the reversing tube, and a protective cover is also installed on the outside of the driving member.

[0012] Furthermore, a blocking structure is provided on the inner bottom wall of the installation chamber, and the blocking structure comprises a blocking plug threadedly connected to the installation chamber and a connecting seat corresponding to the blocking plug.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting seat is in a truncated cone shape and is integrally fixed to the lower end of the filter element, and the upper end of the sealing plug is provided with a groove corresponding to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat can be plugged into the groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a blocking tube is fixedly mounted on the top of the blocking plug, and a socket corresponding to the blocking tube is penetrated through the connecting seat, and the blocking tube is plugged into the socket.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing plug.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The easy-to-clean mechanical filter has a reversing pipe connected to the filter element in the connecting pipe, and the direction of the extension pipe outside the reversing pipe is adjusted so that the liquid can alternately pass through the inner and outer directions of the filter element. At this time, filtering can be achieved in one direction and cleaning in another direction, and there is no need to remove the filter element for cleaning. At the same time, a sealing plug is provided to position the filter element, and the filter element can be loosened by rotating the sealing plug, which facilitates overall systematic cleaning after disassembly, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter element of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing plug for this application.

[0021] In the figure: 1. communicating vessel; 2. connecting pipe; 3. mounting tube; 4. threaded plunger; 5. filter element; 6. connecting seat; 7. socket; 8. sealing plug; 9. groove; 10. sealing pipe; 11. connecting column; 12. reversing pipe; 13. extension pipe; 14. driving member; 15. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a mechanical filter that is easy to clean includes a communicating vessel 1 connected to a liquid path of the device and a filtering structure located on the communicating vessel 1, wherein the filtering structure includes a filter element 5 and an installation chamber 3 for installing the filter element 5, wherein a threaded plunger 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the installation chamber 3, the communicating vessel 1 adopts a three-way design, and the threaded plunger 4 and one end of the communicating vessel 1 are connected to each other.

[0024] In a specific implementation, both ends of the communicating vessel 1 are provided with communicating tubes 2, and the two communicating tubes 2 respectively constitute the inlet and outlet of the filter, so that the liquid flows out from the other side after entering the filter element 5 for filtration, completing the filtration process.

[0025] In this embodiment, a reversing structure is also provided in the communicating vessel 1 for completing the flow guidance of the filtered liquid. The reversing structure includes a reversing tube 12 rotatably mounted on the top wall of the communicating vessel 1 and a driving member 14 for pulling the reversing tube 12 to move.

[0026] Preferably, the reversing tube 12 is a two-way pipeline, and an extension tube 13 is integrated on the outer wall of the reversing tube 12 . The extension tube 13 is connected perpendicularly to the reversing tube 12 , and the lower end of the reversing tube 12 is inserted into the upper end opening of the filter element 5 .

[0027] Such a design enables the reversing tube 12 and the inside of the filter element 5 to communicate with each other, and the inside of the filter element 5 can be communicated with through the extension tube 13 .

[0028] It should be noted that the diameter of the extension tube 13 corresponds to the connecting tube 2 , and a sealing ring is built into the connecting end of the connecting tube 2 and the communicating vessel 1 , and the extension tube 13 corresponds to the connecting tube 2 by rotation.

[0029] In a specific implementation, the extension tube 13 can be connected to the connecting tube 2 on one side under the squeezing effect of the sealing ring.

[0030] The driving member 14 in this embodiment is a conventional electric motor, the power end of the driving member 14 is fixedly connected to the reversing tube 12, and a protective cover 15 is also installed on the outside of the driving member 14. In another embodiment, the driving member 14 can also be an L-shaped bending rod extending to the outside of the communicating vessel 1, and one end of the bending rod is fixedly connected to the reversing tube 12.

[0031] By manually rotating the bending rod extending to the outside of the communicating vessel 1, the orientation position of the reversing tube 12 can be conveniently rotated and adjusted manually.

[0032] In this embodiment, a blocking structure is provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting chamber 3 , and the blocking structure includes a blocking plug 8 threadedly connected to the mounting chamber 3 and a connecting seat 6 corresponding to the blocking plug 8 .

[0033] Preferably, the connecting seat 6 is in a truncated cone shape and is integrally fixed to the lower end of the filter element 5 , and a groove 9 corresponding to the connecting seat 6 is formed at the upper end of the sealing plug 8 , and the connecting seat 6 can be plugged into the groove 9 .

[0034] In a specific implementation, by lifting the sealing plug 8 relative to the mounting chamber 3, the filter element 5 can be stabilized by the abutment of the sealing plug 8 and the reversing tube 12. At the same time, when the sealing plug 8 is loosened, the filter element 5 can be easily loosened and removed.

[0035] It should be noted that a sealing tube 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plug 8, and a socket 7 corresponding to the sealing tube 10 is penetrated through the connecting seat 6. The sealing tube 10 is plugged into the socket 7. Through the sealing tube 10, the lower end of the filter element 5 can be closed.

[0036] Such a design can also allow the filtered impurities to be retained in the cavity in the middle of the filter element 5 for storage.

[0037] In order to facilitate the rotation of the sealing plug 8 , a connecting column 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing plug 8 in this embodiment. By rotating the connecting column 11 , the sealing plug 8 can be conveniently rotated.

[0038] It is worth noting that a sealing ring should also be arranged on the inner bottom wall of the installation liner 3 to reduce the connection gap between the sealing plug 8 and the installation liner 3.

[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0040] By rotating the reversing tube 12, the extension tube 13 on the reversing tube 12 rotates to the connecting tube 2 on one side, and the connecting tube 2 corresponding to the extension tube 13 is used as the liquid inlet, and the mechanical liquid path is passed from the connecting tube 2 on this side into the extension tube 13, and the liquid enters the reversing tube 12 and the inside of the filter element 5 along the extension tube 13. The liquid inside the filter element 5 is filtered by the filter element 5 and seeps to the position between the outside of the filter element 5 and the installation tank 3. When the liquid increases, the filtered liquid spreads back to the inside of the communicating vessel 1 and flows out from the connecting tube 2 on one side connected to the communicating vessel 1. When cleaning is required, the control driving member 14 drives The reversing tube 12 rotates relative to the communicating vessel 1, and the extension tube 13 on the reversing tube 12 corresponds to the connecting tube 2 on the other side. At this time, the mechanical liquid circuit is controlled to transport cleaning water, so that the water passes through the connecting tube 2 on the side that is not connected to the extension tube 13 and enters the installation tank 3, and penetrates into the filter element 5, and the impurities accumulated in the filter element 5 are discharged along the reversing tube 12, the extension tube 13 and the connecting tube 2 connected to the extension tube 13 to achieve flushing. At the same time, when systematic cleaning is required, the installation tank 3 together with the filter element 5 can be removed from the communicating vessel 1 by rotating the connecting column 11 at the lower end and the installing tank 3, so that the filter element 5 can be removed and cleaned.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical filter that is easy to clean, comprising a connecting vessel (1) connected to a fluid path of a device and a filtering structure located on the connecting vessel (1), characterized in that: The filtering structure comprises a filter element (5) and a mounting chamber (3) for mounting the filter element (5), and a reversing structure is also provided in the communicating vessel (1); The reversing structure comprises a reversing tube (12) rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the communicating vessel (1) and a driving member (14) used for pulling the reversing tube (12) to move.

2. A mechanical filter that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded plunger (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting chamber (3); the communicating vessel (1) adopts a three-way design; and both ends of the communicating vessel (1) are provided with connecting pipes (2).

3. A mechanical filter that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reversing tube (12) is a two-way pipeline, and an extension tube (13) is integrally connected to the outer wall of the reversing tube (12). The extension tube (13) is connected perpendicularly to the reversing tube (12), and the lower end of the reversing tube (12) is inserted into the upper end opening of the filter element (5).

4. A mechanical filter that is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: The caliber of the extension tube (13) corresponds to that of the connecting tube (2), and a sealing ring is also built into the connecting end of the connecting tube (2) and the communicating vessel (1).

5. The easy-to-clean mechanical filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power end of the driving member (14) is fixedly connected to the reversing tube (12), and a protective cover (15) is also installed outside the driving member (14).

6. The easy-to-clean mechanical filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking structure is provided on the inner bottom wall of the installation chamber (3), and the blocking structure comprises a blocking plug (8) threadedly connected to the installation chamber (3) and a connecting seat (6) corresponding to the blocking plug (8).

7. The easy-to-clean mechanical filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting seat (6) is in a truncated cone shape and is integrally fixed to the lower end of the filter element (5); the upper end of the sealing plug (8) is provided with a groove (9) corresponding to the connecting seat (6); and the connecting seat (6) can be plugged into the groove (9).

8. The easy-to-clean mechanical filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: A blocking tube (10) is also fixedly mounted on the top of the blocking plug (8), and a socket (7) corresponding to the blocking tube (10) is penetrated through the connecting seat (6), and the blocking tube (10) is plugged into the socket (7).

9. The easy-to-clean mechanical filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting column (11) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sealing plug (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mechanical filter convenient to clean

    CN220328084U