Surface mud removing device for polygonum multiflorum

Abstract

The utility model relates to a surface mud removing device for polygonum multiflorum, and belongs to the technical field of polygonum multiflorum. A plurality of bristle cylinders internally provided with bristles are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting partition plate, a lower supporting seat is arranged at the top of a motor shaft of the rotating motor, a lifting structure is arranged at the top of the inner side of the mud removing box body, and a plurality of cylinder cover structures are arranged on the lifting structure. The fleece-flower root cleaning device has the advantages that the barrel cover structure is driven by the lifting structure to move downwards, the upper pressing plate is pressed to the top of fleece-flower roots, then the lower supporting base, the upper pressing plate and the fleece-flower roots are driven by the rotating motor to rotate, and at the moment, the bristles clean the surfaces of the rotating fleece-flower roots so that soil and impurities on the surfaces of the fleece-flower roots can be brushed off; and then the dust collector is used for absorbing mud and dust in the bristle cylinder to keep the bristle cylinder clean, so that the purpose of removing mud and impurities on the surface of the polygonum multiflorum is achieved, the problem that water is wasted due to the fact that the polygonum multiflorum is roughly washed with water in the prior art is solved, and meanwhile the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device for removing mud from the surface of Polygonum multiflorum, and belongs to the technical field of Polygonum multiflorum. Background Art

[0002] Polygonum multiflorum, also known as Polygonum multiflorum, Purple Black Vine, Night Cross Vine, etc. It is a perennial twining vine of the Polygonaceae family, Polygonaceae family, with thick, oblong, dark brown tubers. It grows in valley bushes, under forests on hillsides, and in crevices beside ditches. It is produced in southern Shaanxi, southern Gansu, East China, Central China, South China, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guizhou. Its tubers are used as medicine to calm the mind, nourish blood, activate collaterals, detoxify (stop malaria), and eliminate carbuncle; processed Polygonum multiflorum can replenish essence and blood, blacken hair, strengthen tendons and bones, and nourish the liver and kidneys. It is a common precious and fine Chinese medicinal material.

[0003] Polygonum multiflorum generally needs to be cleaned before use to remove dirt and impurities on the surface. The existing cleaning method is generally a soaking method, that is, soaking Polygonum multiflorum in water to dissolve the dirt and impurities on the surface of Polygonum multiflorum into the water, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning Polygonum multiflorum. However, the cleaning water will soon become turbid to form muddy water during the soaking process, resulting in the need to filter and replace the muddy water many times later, which not only wastes a lot of water resources, but also increases the labor intensity of the staff.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, corresponding patents have emerged in the industry, such as the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN 205289090U and the patent name: A Polygonum multiflorum cleaning device. In the above patent, the Polygonum multiflorum is roughly washed with a first cleaning tank. In order to remove the coarse mud on the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum or the soil that has dried due to water loss caused by accumulation, although the above rough washing process can clean the soil on the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum, water is still needed, and the purpose of water saving is not achieved. At the same time, since the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum is generally uneven, there is soil hidden in the cracks on the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum. If the rough washing method in the above patent is used, it is difficult to clean the soil in the cracks. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a surface mud removal device for Polygonum multiflorum to solve the problems faced in the industry.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a surface mud removal device for Polygonum multiflorum, comprising a mud removal box with a hollow interior, a supporting partition is arranged at the middle position inside the mud removal box, a plurality of brush tubes with bristles arranged inside are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting partition, a plurality of rotating motors are arranged at the inner bottom of the mud removal box, the motor shaft of the rotating motor passes through the supporting partition and extends into the brush tube, a lower support seat is arranged on the top of the motor shaft of the rotating motor, a lifting structure is arranged on the inner top of the mud removal box, and a plurality of tube cover structures are arranged on the lifting structure.

[0007] Preferably, the lower support seat comprises a lower supporting plate with an arc-shaped structure, and a bottom connecting sleeve is provided at the bottom of the lower supporting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting structure comprises a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is installed on the inner top of the demud box, and a lifting transition plate is provided on the motor shaft of the lifting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, guide columns are respectively provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting transition plate, and a plurality of guide through holes are provided on the top of the demudging box body. The guide columns are inserted into the guide through holes and move up and down along the guide through holes.

[0010] Preferably, the cylinder cover structure includes an intermediate connecting plate, which is installed on the lower surface of the lifting transition plate. A bearing hole is provided in the middle position of the intermediate connecting plate, a bearing is provided in the bearing hole, a rotating plate is provided on the bearing, an upper pressure plate is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate, and a plurality of connecting springs are provided between the upper pressure plate and the rotating plate.

[0011] Preferably, the middle connecting plate is provided with a lower through hole, and the lifting transition plate is provided with a plurality of upper through holes, and the lower through holes and the upper through holes correspond to each other one by one.

[0012] Preferably, the intermediate connecting plate and the lifting transition plate are connected together by a plurality of bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of vacuum cleaners are provided at the inner bottom of the demudification box, a dust suction hole is provided on the supporting partition, the dust suction hole is located inside the brush tube, and the vacuum cleaner is connected to the dust suction hole through a plurality of dust suction tubes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model is beneficial in that: the Polygonum multiflorum to be cleaned is placed on the lower support seat, and then the upper pressure plate is pressed to the top of the Polygonum multiflorum to fix the Polygonum multiflorum, and then the lower support seat, the upper pressure plate and the Polygonum multiflorum are driven to rotate by a rotating motor. Since bristles are arranged in the brush tube and the bristles are relatively soft, the bristles can extend into the gaps of the Polygonum multiflorum. At this time, the bristles clean the surface of the rotating Polygonum multiflorum to brush off the dirt and impurities on the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum, and then the dirt and dust in the brush tube are absorbed by a vacuum cleaner to keep the brush tube clean. Through the above method, the purpose of removing mud and impurities from the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum is achieved, and the problem of water waste caused by rough washing of the Polygonum multiflorum with water in the prior art is solved. By being able to clean out the dirt in the gaps on the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum, the labor intensity of the operator is also reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after the Polygonum multiflorum is fixed.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a brush tube.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of placing Polygonum multiflorum on a lower support seat.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating motor and a lower support seat inserted into a brush tube.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower support seat.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder cover structure installed on the lifting structure.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the cylinder cover structure.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed structure of Polygonum multiflorum.

[0026] In the figure: mud removal box 1; supporting partition 2; dust suction hole 201; brush tube 3; bristles 301; rotating motor 4; lower supporting seat 5; lower support plate 501; bottom connecting sleeve 502; lifting structure 6; lifting cylinder 601; lifting transition plate 602; guide column 603; guide through hole 604; upper through hole 605; cylinder cover structure 7; middle connecting plate 701; bearing hole 702; bearing 703; rotating plate 704; upper pressure plate 705; connecting spring 706; lower through hole 707; vacuum cleaner 8; dust suction tube 801; Polygonum multiflorum 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a surface mud removal device for Polygonum multiflorum comprises a mud removal box 1 with a hollow interior, a supporting partition 2 is arranged in the middle position inside the mud removal box 1, a plurality of bristle tubes 3 with bristles 301 arranged inside are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting partition 2, a plurality of rotating motors 4 are arranged at the inner bottom of the mud removal box 1, the motor shaft of the rotating motor 4 passes through the supporting partition 2 and extends into the bristle tube 3, a lower supporting seat 5 is arranged on the top of the motor shaft of the rotating motor 4, a lifting structure 6 is arranged on the inner top of the mud removal box 1, and a plurality of tube cover structures 7 are arranged on the lifting structure 6.

[0029] In order to support Polygonum multiflorum, as an embodiment of the present patent, the lower support seat 5 includes a lower support plate 501 with an arc-shaped structure, and a bottom connecting sleeve 502 is provided at the bottom of the lower support plate 501.

[0030] In order to be able to lift the cylinder cover structure 7, as an embodiment of the present patent, the lifting structure 6 includes a lifting cylinder 601, and the lifting cylinder 601 is installed on the inner top of the demud box 1, and a lifting transition plate 602 is arranged on the motor shaft of the lifting cylinder 601.

[0031] In order to improve the positioning accuracy of the lifting structure 6, as an embodiment of the present patent, guide columns 603 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting transition plate 602, and a plurality of guide through holes 604 are provided on the top of the mud removal box 1. The guide columns 603 are inserted into the guide through holes 604 and move up and down in the guide through holes 604.

[0032] In order to fix Polygonum multiflorum, as an embodiment of the present patent, a barrel cover structure 7 is provided, including an intermediate connecting plate 701, and the intermediate connecting plate 701 is installed on the lower surface of the lifting transition plate 602, and a bearing hole 702 is provided in the middle position of the intermediate connecting plate 701, and a bearing 703 is provided in the bearing hole 702, and a rotating plate 704 is provided on the bearing 703, and an upper pressure plate 705 is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate 704, and a plurality of connecting springs 706 are provided between the upper pressure plate 705 and the rotating plate 704.

[0033] In order to form convection, as an embodiment of the present patent, a plurality of lower through holes 707 are provided on the intermediate connecting plate 701, and a plurality of upper through holes 605 are provided on the lifting transition plate 602. The lower through holes 707 and the upper through holes 605 correspond to each other one by one, so that when the vacuum cleaner 8 is vacuuming, the airflow at the top can enter the brush tube 3 through the lower through holes 707 and the upper through holes 605 to facilitate the circulation of gas during subsequent vacuuming.

[0034] To facilitate disassembly, as an embodiment of the present patent, the intermediate connecting plate 701 and the lifting transition plate 602 are connected together by a plurality of bolts.

[0035] In order to clean the dirt and dust in the brush tube 3, as an embodiment of the present patent, a plurality of vacuum cleaners 8 are arranged on the inner bottom side of the mud removal box 1, and a dust suction hole 201 is arranged on the support partition 2. The dust suction hole 201 is located inside the brush tube 3, and the vacuum cleaner 8 is connected to the dust suction hole 201 through a plurality of dust suction pipes 801.

[0036] When in use, the Polygonum multiflorum to be processed is placed on the lower support plate 501 of the lower support seat 5. Since the lower support plate 501 is an arc-shaped structure, the lower support plate 501 can support the Polygonum multiflorum well. Then the lifting cylinder 601 is started. The lifting cylinder 601 drives the lifting transition plate 602 and the tube cover structure 7 installed on the lifting transition plate 602 to descend, and presses the middle connecting plate 701 on the tube cover structure 7 onto the bristle tube 3. At this time, the upper pressure plate 705 fixed on the middle connecting plate 701 is inserted into the bristle tube 3, and the upper pressure plate 705 is pressed onto the top of the Polygonum multiflorum 9. Since the lengths of the Polygonum multiflorum 9 are inconsistent, when the upper pressure plate 705 is pressed onto the top of the Polygonum multiflorum 9, the upper pressure plate 705 can be pressed tightly onto the top of the Polygonum multiflorum 9 through the extension and contraction of the connecting spring 706.

[0037] After the Polygonum multiflorum 9 is fixed, the rotating motor 4 is started, and the rotating motor 4 drives the lower support seat 5, the Polygonum multiflorum 9, the rotating plate 704 and the upper pressure plate 705 to rotate, and the bristles 301 are arranged in the brush tube 3, and the bristles 301 are relatively soft. At this time, the bristles 301 will be inserted into the surface gaps of the Polygonum multiflorum 9. At this time, the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum 9 is cleaned by the bristles 301, and the dirt on the surface of the Polygonum multiflorum 9 and the gaps is cleaned out.

[0038] During the cleaning process, the vacuum cleaner 8 is started, and the vacuum cleaner 8 absorbs the dust and dirt generated by the bristle tube 3 through the vacuum tube 801 to keep the bristles 301 on the bristle tube 3 clean.

[0039] Through the above technical scheme, the purpose of removing dirt and impurities from the surface of Polygonum multiflorum 9 is achieved, and the problem of using water to roughly wash Polygonum multiflorum in the prior art, which leads to water waste, is solved. At the same time, the dirt in the gaps on the surface of Polygonum multiflorum 9 is cleaned out by the bristles 301, thereby improving the efficiency of mud removal.

Claims

1. A device for removing mud from the surface of Polygonum multiflorum, characterized in that: The invention comprises a demudifier box (1) with a hollow interior, wherein a support partition (2) is arranged in the middle position inside the demudifier box (1), and a plurality of bristle cylinders (3) with bristles (301) arranged inside are arranged on the upper surface of the support partition (2), and a plurality of rotating motors (4) are arranged at the inner bottom of the demudifier box (1), and the motor shafts of the rotating motors (4) pass through the support partition (2) and extend into the bristle cylinders (3), and a lower support seat (5) is arranged on the top of the motor shafts of the rotating motors (4), and a lifting structure (6) is arranged on the inner top of the demudifier box (1), and a plurality of cylinder cover structures (7) are arranged on the lifting structure (6).

2. The surface desludging device for Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support seat (5) comprises a lower support plate (501) with an arc-shaped structure, and a bottom connecting sleeve (502) is provided at the bottom of the lower support plate (501).

3. The surface desludging device for Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (6) comprises a lifting cylinder (601), the lifting cylinder (601) being mounted on the inner top of the desludging box (1), and a lifting transition plate (602) being arranged on the motor shaft of the lifting cylinder (601).

4. The surface desludging device for Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide columns (603) are respectively provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting transition plate (602), and a plurality of guide through holes (604) are provided on the top of the mud removal box (1). The guide columns (603) are inserted into the guide through holes (604) and move up and down in the guide through holes (604).

5. The surface desludging device for Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cylinder cover structure (7) comprises an intermediate connecting plate (701), wherein the intermediate connecting plate (701) is mounted on the lower surface of the lifting transition plate (602), a bearing hole (702) is provided in the middle position of the intermediate connecting plate (701), a bearing (703) is provided in the bearing hole (702), a rotating plate (704) is provided on the bearing (703), an upper pressing plate (705) is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate (704), and a plurality of connecting springs (706) are provided between the upper pressing plate (705) and the rotating plate (704).

6. The device for removing mud from the surface of Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intermediate connecting plate (701) is provided with a plurality of lower through holes (707), and the lifting transition plate (602) is provided with a plurality of upper through holes (605), wherein the lower through holes (707) and the upper through holes (605) correspond to each other one by one.

7. The surface desludging device for Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 6, characterized in that: The intermediate connecting plate (701) and the lifting transition plate (602) are connected together via a plurality of bolts.

8. The device for removing mud from the surface of Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dust collectors (8) are arranged on the inner bottom side of the mud removal box (1); a dust suction hole (201) is arranged on the supporting partition (2); the dust suction hole (201) is located inside the bristle cylinder (3); and the dust collector (8) is connected to the dust suction hole (201) via a plurality of dust suction pipes (801).

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