Foreign matter cleaning device for overhead transmission line

By designing a foreign matter cleaning device for overhead transmission lines including fixed cylinder cleaning components, cleaning components and limit rotation mechanism, the problems of low manual cleaning efficiency and high safety risks in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe transmission lines are achieved.

CN119674784AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21NANJING KEDING ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510148067.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning of foreign objects in existing overhead transmission lines mainly relies on manual operations, which are inefficient and have high safety risks.

Method used

A foreign matter cleaning device for overhead transmission lines including a fixed cylinder cleaning assembly, a cleaning assembly and a limit rotation mechanism is designed. The limit rotation mechanism drives the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly to rotate to achieve cleaning of the transmission line, while allowing quick replacement of the bristle plate and wet sponge plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of transmission line cleaning, reduces the risk of manual cleaning, and reduces the cost of repair and replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an overhead power transmission line foreign matter cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission lines, the overhead power transmission line foreign matter cleaning device comprises a first mounting rack and a second mounting rack, one side of the second mounting rack is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating shaft, and a fixed base is provided with a fixed cylinder cleaning assembly. And a cleaning assembly is installed in the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly, a limiting rotating mechanism is installed on one side of the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly, device driving mechanisms are installed on one side of the first mounting frame and one side of the second mounting frame correspondingly, and fixing assemblies are installed on the corresponding sides of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame correspondingly. By arranging the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly and the limiting rotating mechanism, the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly can achieve rotating cleaning, and meanwhile, when a bristle plate and a wet sponge plate are abraded or damaged, the bristle plate and the wet sponge plate can be rapidly taken down from the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder and replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission lines, and in particular relates to a foreign matter cleaning device for overhead power transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] Overhead transmission lines are transmission lines that use insulators to fix transmission wires on towers erected on the ground to transmit electric energy. Compared with underground transmission lines, overhead transmission lines do not require large-scale underground excavation and pipeline laying, and have lower construction costs. During the operation of transmission lines, they are polluted by industrial pollution, dust, sea salt particles (in coastal areas), etc. These pollutants adhere to the surface of the insulator. When encountering humid weather such as fog, drizzle, and snowmelt, the surface dirt layer of the insulator will be wetted, causing the insulation performance of the insulator to drop sharply. In this case, dirty flashover may occur. Cleaning the surface of the wire can remove impurities such as dirt, optimize the conductive performance of the wire, and thus reduce the loss of electric energy during transmission. This is of great significance for achieving efficient power transmission and reducing energy costs.

[0003] Currently, most of the cleaning of foreign objects on transmission lines is done manually. During the cleaning process, workers need to take protective safety measures and move along the direction of the transmission line to clean. Although manual cleaning is very effective, it also leads to low cleaning efficiency and a high risk factor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a foreign matter cleaning device for an overhead power transmission line.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a foreign matter cleaning device for overhead power transmission lines, comprising a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, a connecting groove is opened on one side of the first mounting frame, a fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting frame, the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting groove, a mounting plate is fixedly installed between the two first mounting frames and the second mounting frames, a fixed base is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a fixed cylinder cleaning assembly is arranged on the fixed base, a cleaning assembly is installed in the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly, a limited rotation mechanism is installed on one side of the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly, a device driving mechanism is installed on one side of the two first mounting frames and the second mounting frames, and a fixed assembly is installed on the corresponding sides of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly and the limited rotation mechanism enable the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly to achieve rotational cleaning. When the brush plate and the wet sponge plate are worn or damaged, they can be quickly removed from the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder and replaced, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0007] Furthermore, the limited rotation mechanism includes a connecting seat fixedly installed between the second mounting frame, an adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected between the connecting seats, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod, two connecting blocks are threadedly connected on the adjusting threaded rod, and the threads on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod are in opposite directions, and the lower ends of the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected with fixing rings, and limited blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixing ring.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the first motor drives the adjusting threaded rod to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod are in opposite directions, the connecting blocks on both sides simultaneously drive the fixing ring and the limiting ring to slide toward the fixed barrel cleaning assembly, and the positioning column can be engaged in the positioning groove.

[0009] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed ring, a swivel is rotatably connected in the installation groove, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the lower end of the swivel, a plurality of positioning grooves are evenly provided on the inner side of the limiting ring, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the gear ring at one end away from the limiting ring, a second motor is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixed ring, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed for transmission.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the second motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear can transmit power to the ring gear through meshing. The ring gear can drive the limit ring and the fixed barrel cleaning assembly to rotate through the connecting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, support seats are symmetrically installed on both sides of the second mounting frame, and a guide rod is fixedly connected between the support seats on the same side, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the limit block.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, when the fixed ring moves, the limit blocks on both sides of the fixed ring can move along the direction of the guide rod, so that the movement of the fixed rings on both sides is more stable, and the guide rod can prevent the fixed ring from being disturbed by lateral force and deviating.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly includes a first mounting cylinder and a second mounting cylinder, the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder are rotatably connected, and the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to fixed frames on the outer sides, and a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly installed on the fixed frames.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the positioning columns on the outside of the first mounting tube and the second mounting tube are aligned with the positioning grooves, so that the fixed tube cleaning assembly can be fixed while the internal cleaning assembly can be rotated to clean the surface of the transmission line.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a magnetic conductive seat fixedly installed in the first mounting tube and the second mounting tube, a first magnetic pole block is fixedly installed on the magnetic conductive seat, a second magnetic pole block is arranged on the first magnetic pole block, a brush plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second magnetic pole block, and a wet sponge plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the second magnetic pole block.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, different cleaning components are installed according to the line diameter of the transmission line to ensure that the brushes inside the bristle board and the wet sponge board can closely adhere to the surface of the transmission line. When the cleaning component needs to be replaced, the second magnetic pole block connected to the lower end of the bristle board and the wet sponge board is directly removed from the first magnetic pole block.

[0017] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes an upper fixing seat fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, a lower fixing seat is arranged on the lower side of the upper fixing seat, the lower fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting frame, positioning holes are provided on the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat, a bolt head is provided on the upper fixing seat, a long bolt is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bolt head, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the lower end of the long bolt.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the long bolt is aligned with the positioning hole and inserted, and the locking nut is aligned with the lower end of the long bolt and spirally rotated to fix it, thereby completing the locking and fixing between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the device driving mechanism includes a driving support frame fixedly installed between the first mounting frame, a mounting shell is symmetrically fixedly installed on the driving support frame, a fixed column is rotatably connected in the mounting shell on one side, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the mounting shell on the other side, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting shell, and two movable seats are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod and the mounting shell respectively, the movable seat is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod on one side, and is slidably connected to the fixed column on the other side, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the corresponding movable seats, a motor driving wheel is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting shaft, and the threads on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod are in opposite directions.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the third motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod are in opposite directions, the two movable seats on the bidirectional threaded rod simultaneously drive the connecting shaft and the motor driving wheel to slide toward the central transmission line until the motor driving wheels on both sides are close to the transmission line. The power supply of the motor driving wheel is started, and the motor driving wheel drives the device to roll in the direction of the transmission line, so that the cleaning component can rotate and clean the transmission line while moving in the direction of the transmission line.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention provides a matching fixed barrel cleaning assembly, a cleaning assembly and a limited rotation mechanism. During use, the entire transmission line cleaning work can be driven by the limited rotation mechanism in conjunction with the first mounting barrel, the second mounting barrel and the cleaning assembly, so that the brush plate and the wet sponge plate can move along the trajectory of the transmission line and clean it step by step, thereby avoiding the safety and inefficiency problems of manual cleaning, greatly improving the safety of cleaning the transmission line, and also improving the cleaning efficiency; (2) The present invention designs a fixed barrel cleaning assembly and a limited rotation mechanism, so that the fixed barrel cleaning assembly can achieve rotational cleaning, and when the brush plate and the wet sponge plate are worn or damaged, they can be quickly removed from the first mounting barrel and the second mounting barrel and replaced, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency of the device and reducing the cost of maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a first-view stereoscopic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a second perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the position-limiting rotation mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting ring of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is an exploded structural diagram of the position-limiting rotation mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is an internal structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the device of the present invention.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1, first mounting bracket; 11, second mounting bracket; 12, fixed rotating shaft; 13, connecting groove; 14, mounting plate; 15, fixed base; 2, fixed cylinder cleaning assembly; 21, first mounting cylinder; 22, second mounting cylinder; 23, fixed bracket; 24, positioning column; 3, cleaning assembly; 31, magnetic base; 32, first magnetic pole block; 33, second magnetic pole block; 34, brush plate; 35, wet sponge plate; 4, limited rotation mechanism; 40, connecting seat; 41, adjusting threaded rod; 42, first motor; 43, connecting block; 44, fixing ring; 45, mounting groove; 4 6. swivel; 47. limit ring; 48. positioning groove; 49. connecting frame; 410. gear ring; 411. second motor; 412. gear; 413. support seat; 414. guide rod; 415. limit block; 5. fixing assembly; 51. upper fixing seat; 52. lower fixing seat; 53. positioning hole; 54. bolt head; 55. long bolt; 56. locking nut; 6. device driving mechanism; 61. driving support frame; 62. mounting shell; 63. fixing column; 64. bidirectional threaded rod; 65. third motor; 66. moving seat; 67. connecting shaft; 68. motor driving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a foreign body cleaning device for overhead power transmission lines of this embodiment includes a first mounting frame 1 and a second mounting frame 11, a connection groove 13 is provided on one side of the first mounting frame 1, a fixed rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting frame 11, and the fixed rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the connection groove 13, a mounting plate 14 is fixedly installed between the two first mounting frames 1 and the second mounting frames 11, a fixed base 15 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 14, a fixed cylinder cleaning assembly 2 is arranged on the fixed base 15, a cleaning assembly 3 is installed in the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly 2, and the fixed cylinder A limited rotation mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the cleaning component 2, and a device driving mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the two first mounting frames 1 and the second mounting frame 11 respectively, and a fixing component 5 is installed on the corresponding side of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 11 respectively. The fixed cylinder cleaning component 2 and the limited rotation mechanism 4 enable the fixed cylinder cleaning component 2 to achieve rotational cleaning. When the brush plate 34 and the wet sponge plate 35 are worn or damaged, they can be quickly removed from the first mounting cylinder 21 and the second mounting cylinder 22 and replaced, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the limit rotation mechanism 4 includes a connecting seat 40 fixedly installed between the second mounting frame 11, and an adjusting threaded rod 41 is rotatably connected between the connecting seat 40. A first motor 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat 40, and the output end of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod 41. Two connecting blocks 43 are threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod 41. The threads on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod 41 are in opposite directions. The lower ends of the two connecting blocks 43 are respectively fixedly connected with fixing rings 44, and limiting blocks 415 are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixing ring 44. The output end of the first motor 42 drives the adjusting threaded rod 41 to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod 41 are in opposite directions, the connecting blocks 43 on both sides simultaneously drive the fixing ring 44 and the limiting ring 47 to slide toward the fixed barrel cleaning assembly 2, and the positioning column 24 can be engaged in the positioning groove 48.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a mounting groove 45 is provided on the inner side of the fixed ring 44, and a swivel 46 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 45. A limit ring 47 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the swivel 46, and a plurality of positioning grooves 48 are evenly provided on the inner side of the limit ring 47. A connecting frame 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit ring 47, and the connecting frame 49 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 410 at one end away from the limit ring 47. A second motor 411 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixed ring 44, and a gear 412 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 411. The gear 412 and the gear ring 410 are meshingly transmitted. The output end of the second motor 411 drives the gear 412 to rotate, and the gear 412 can transmit power to the gear ring 410 through meshing. The gear ring 410 can drive the limit ring 47 and the fixed barrel cleaning assembly 2 to rotate through the connecting frame 49.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, support seats 413 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the second mounting frame 11, and a guide rod 414 is fixedly connected between the support seats 413 on the same side. The guide rod 414 is slidably connected to the limit block 415. When the fixed ring 44 moves, the limit blocks 415 on both sides of the fixed ring 44 can move along the direction of the guide rod 414, so that the movement of the fixed rings 44 on both sides is more stable, and the guide rod 414 can prevent the fixed ring 44 from being disturbed by the lateral force and deviating.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the fixed barrel cleaning assembly 2 includes a first mounting barrel 21 and a second mounting barrel 22, the first mounting barrel 21 and the second mounting barrel 22 are rotatably connected, the first mounting barrel 21 and the second mounting barrel 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside with a fixing frame 23, and a plurality of positioning columns 24 are fixedly installed on the fixing frame 23, and the positioning columns 24 on the outside of the first mounting barrel 21 and the second mounting barrel 22 are aligned with the positioning groove 48, so that the fixed barrel cleaning assembly 2 can be fixed while the internal cleaning assembly 3 can also rotate to clean the surface of the power transmission line; the cleaning assembly 3 includes the first mounting barrel 21 and the second mounting barrel 22. A fixedly installed magnetic base 31 has a first magnetic pole block 32 fixedly installed on the magnetic base 31, a second magnetic pole block 33 is arranged on the first magnetic pole block 32, a brush plate 34 is fixedly installed on the second magnetic pole block 33 on one side, and a wet sponge board 35 is fixedly installed on the second magnetic pole block 33 on the other side. Different cleaning components 3 are installed according to the line diameter of the transmission line to ensure that the brushes inside the brush plate 34 and the wet sponge board 35 can closely adhere to the surface of the transmission line. When the cleaning component 3 needs to be replaced, the second magnetic pole block 33 connected to the lower ends of the brush plate 34 and the wet sponge board 35 is directly removed from the first magnetic pole block 32.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the fixing assembly 5 includes an upper fixing seat 51 fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 11, a lower fixing seat 52 is arranged at the lower side of the upper fixing seat 51, and the lower fixing seat 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting frame 1, and positioning holes 53 are provided on the upper fixing seat 51 and the lower fixing seat 52, and a bolt head 54 is arranged on the upper fixing seat 51, and a long bolt 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bolt head 54, and a locking nut 56 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the long bolt 55. The long bolt 55 is aligned with the positioning hole 53 and inserted, and the locking nut 56 is aligned with the lower end of the long bolt 55 and spirally rotated to complete the locking fixation between the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 11.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the device driving mechanism 6 includes a driving support frame 61 fixedly installed between the first mounting frame 1, and a mounting shell 62 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the driving support frame 61. A fixing column 63 is rotatably connected in the mounting shell 62 on one side, and a bidirectional threaded rod 64 is rotatably connected in the mounting shell 62 on the other side. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 65, and the third motor 65 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting shell 62. Two moving seats 66 are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod 64 and the mounting shell 62, respectively. The moving seat 66 on one side is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 64, and the moving seat 66 on the other side is slidably connected to the fixing column 63, and the corresponding moving seats 66 are rotatably connected to each other. The two-way threaded rod 64 is dynamically connected with a connecting shaft 67, and a motor driving wheel 68 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 67. The threads on both sides of the two-way threaded rod 64 are in opposite directions. The third motor 65 drives the two-way threaded rod 64 to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the two-way threaded rod 64 are in opposite directions, the two moving seats 66 on the two-way threaded rod 64 simultaneously drive the connecting shaft 67 and the motor driving wheel 68 to slide toward the central power transmission line until the motor driving wheels 68 on both sides are close to the power transmission line, and the power supply of the motor driving wheel 68 is started. The motor driving wheel 68 drives the device to roll in the direction of the power transmission line, so that the cleaning component 3 can rotate and clean the power transmission line while moving in the direction of the power transmission line.

[0040] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the power transmission line needs to be cleaned, different cleaning components 3 are installed according to the line diameter of the power transmission line to ensure that the brushes inside the bristle plate 34 and the wet sponge plate 35 can be in close contact with the surface of the power transmission line. When the cleaning component 3 needs to be replaced, the second magnetic pole block 33 connected to the lower end of the bristle plate 34 and the wet sponge plate 35 can be directly removed from the first magnetic pole block 32;

[0041] The fixed cylinder cleaning assembly 2 is turned to open, and the power transmission line is placed in the middle of the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly 2. The fixed cylinder cleaning assembly 2 is closed. Further, the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 11 are turned together, and the long bolt 55 is aligned with the positioning hole 53 and inserted. At the same time, the locking nut 56 is aligned with the lower end of the long bolt 55 and spirally rotated to fix it. The locking and fixing between the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 11 is completed, and the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly 2 is placed on the fixed base 15, and the positioning column 24 outside the first mounting cylinder 21 and the second mounting cylinder 22 is aligned with the positioning groove 48, and the first motor 42 is started. The output end of the first motor 42 is driven by the first motor 42. The threaded rod 41 is adjusted to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the threaded rod 41 are in opposite directions, the connecting blocks 43 on both sides simultaneously drive the fixing ring 44 and the limiting ring 47 to slide toward the fixing barrel cleaning assembly 2, and the positioning column 24 can be engaged in the positioning groove 48. The power supply of the second motor 411 is started, and the output end of the second motor 411 drives the gear 412 to rotate. The gear 412 can transmit power to the gear ring 410 through meshing. The gear ring 410 can drive the limiting ring 47 and the fixing barrel cleaning assembly 2 to rotate through the connecting frame 49, thereby causing the cleaning assembly 3 in the fixing barrel cleaning assembly 2 to rotate to clean the surface of the power transmission line.

[0042] Start the third motor 65, and the third motor 65 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 64 to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 64 are in opposite directions, the two moving seats 66 on the bidirectional threaded rod 64 simultaneously drive the connecting shaft 67 and the motor drive wheel 68 to slide toward the central power transmission line until the motor drive wheels 68 on both sides are close to the power transmission line. Start the power supply of the motor drive wheel 68, and the motor drive wheel 68 drives the device to roll in the direction of the power transmission line, so that the cleaning component 3 can rotate and clean the power transmission line while moving in the direction of the power transmission line.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning foreign matter on an overhead power transmission line, comprising a first mounting frame (1) and a second mounting frame (11), wherein a connection groove (13) is provided on one side of the first mounting frame (1), a fixed rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting frame (11), the fixed rotating shaft (12) and the connection groove (13) are rotatably connected, a mounting plate (14) is fixedly mounted between the two first mounting frames (1) and the second mounting frames (11), a fixed base (15) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (14), a fixed cylinder cleaning assembly (2) is arranged on the fixed base (15), a cleaning assembly (3) is installed in the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly (2), a limited rotation mechanism (4) is installed on one side of the fixed cylinder cleaning assembly (2), a device driving mechanism (6) is respectively installed on one side of the two first mounting frames (1) and the second mounting frames (11), and a fixing assembly (5) is respectively installed on one side of the first mounting frame (1) and the second mounting frame (11).

2. The overhead power line foreign matter cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit rotation mechanism (4) comprises a connecting seat (40) fixedly mounted between the second mounting frame (11), an adjusting threaded rod (41) being rotatably connected between the connecting seat (40), a first motor (42) being fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting seat (40), an output end of the first motor (42) being fixedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod (41), two connecting blocks (43) being threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod (41), the threads on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod (41) being in opposite directions, the lower ends of the two connecting blocks (43) being fixedly connected to fixing rings (44) respectively, and limiting blocks (415) being fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing ring (44).

3. The overhead power line foreign matter cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting groove (45) is provided on the inner side of the fixed ring (44), a rotating ring (46) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (45), a limiting ring (47) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating ring (46), a plurality of positioning grooves (48) are evenly provided on the inner side of the limiting ring (47), a connecting frame (49) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring (47), an end of the connecting frame (49) away from the limiting ring (47) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (410), a second motor (411) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixed ring (44), a gear (412) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (411), and the gear (412) and the gear ring (410) are meshed for transmission.

4. The overhead power line foreign matter cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support seats (413) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the second mounting frame (11); a guide rod (414) is fixedly connected between the support seats (413) on the same side; and the guide rod (414) is slidably connected to a limit block (415).

5. The overhead power line foreign matter cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder cleaning assembly (2) comprises a first mounting cylinder (21) and a second mounting cylinder (22), wherein the first mounting cylinder (21) and the second mounting cylinder (22) are rotatably connected to each other, and a fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first mounting cylinder (21) and the second mounting cylinder (22), respectively, and a plurality of positioning columns (24) are fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (23).

6. The overhead power line foreign matter cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a magnetic conductive seat (31) fixedly mounted in the first mounting tube (21) and the second mounting tube (22); a first magnetic pole block (32) is fixedly mounted on the magnetic conductive seat (31); a second magnetic pole block (33) is arranged on the first magnetic pole block (32); a brush plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the second magnetic pole block (33) on one side; and a wet sponge plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the second magnetic pole block (33) on the other side.

7. The overhead power line foreign matter cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises an upper fixing seat (51) fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (11); a lower fixing seat (52) is arranged on the lower side of the upper fixing seat (51); the lower fixing seat (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting frame (1); positioning holes (53) are provided on both the upper fixing seat (51) and the lower fixing seat (52); a bolt head (54) is arranged on the upper fixing seat (51); a long bolt (55) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bolt head (54); a locking nut (56) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the long bolt (55).

8. The device for cleaning foreign matter from overhead power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving support frame (61) fixedly mounted between the first mounting frame (1), a mounting shell (62) being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the driving support frame (61), a fixing column (63) being rotatably connected in the mounting shell (62) on one side, and a bidirectional threaded rod (64) being rotatably connected in the mounting shell (62) on the other side, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (64) being fixedly connected to the output end of a third motor (65), and the third motor (65) being connected to the upper end of the mounting shell (62). The two-way threaded rod (64) and the mounting shell (62) are respectively and symmetrically provided with two movable seats (66), one side of the movable seat (66) is threadedly connected to the two-way threaded rod (64), and the other side of the movable seat (66) is slidably connected to the fixed column (63), and a connecting shaft (67) is rotatably connected between the corresponding movable seats (66), and a motor driving wheel (68) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting shaft (67), and the threads on both sides of the two-way threaded rod (64) are in opposite directions.

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