Grinding machine equipment capable of conveniently replacing mold
By designing sliding grooves and fixing mechanisms on the grinding machine equipment, and using pneumatic cylinders and driving rods to achieve rapid clamping and fixing of the mold, the problem of troublesome mold replacement in existing grinding machine equipment is solved, and grinding efficiency and operation convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421261996.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
When grinding molds, existing grinder equipment requires frequent replacement of special fixtures, which leads to trouble replacing molds.
A grinding machine equipment is designed, including sliding grooves, limit frames, fixing mechanisms, etc. The combination of No. 1 air pressure cylinder, moving block, driving rod, socket block and clamping block is achieved quickly clamping and fixing of the mold.
The mold can be quickly replaced and fixed without special fixtures, which improves grinding efficiency and reduces the labor burden of operators.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mold processing equipment, and specifically to a grinding machine equipment which is convenient for replacing molds. Background Art
[0002] Grinding is a subtractive processing method, which generally uses high-speed rotating grinding wheels and other grinding tools to cut the surface of the workpiece to obtain a higher-precision machined surface. Therefore, grinding is a finishing method in mechanical processing, and the equipment used for grinding in factories is generally referred to as grinders. Nowadays, grinders can not only grind workpieces with high precision, but also directly grind workpiece blanks into required parts. They have extremely high versatility that traditional grinding equipment does not have.
[0003] When operators perform mold grinding, they often use grinding machine equipment to obtain a machined surface with high precision requirements. In actual use, although the existing grinding machine equipment has basic grinding functions, the existing grinding machine equipment generally uses special fixtures to fix the mold when grinding the mold, and the special fixtures for different molds are different. This requires operators to frequently replace special fixtures when grinding different molds, which makes it extremely troublesome to replace the processed mold, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a grinding machine device which is convenient for replacing molds, thereby solving the problem in the related art that it is difficult to replace the processed molds.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A grinding machine device for conveniently replacing molds, comprising:
[0006] A grinding machine, wherein sliding grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the grinding machine;
[0007] A limit frame, the limit frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the grinder;
[0008] A fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the grinding machine;
[0009] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes a No. 1 pneumatic cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower surface of the grinder, and the right end of the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to a moving block, the outer surface of the moving block is movably connected to the inner surface of the limit frame, the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the moving block are fixedly connected to a driving rod, and the outer surface of the driving rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve block, the number of the sleeve blocks is two, and the upper surfaces of the two sleeve blocks are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, the number of the clamping blocks is two, the top ends of the two clamping blocks pass through the grinder and extend above the grinder, the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks are movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks are movably connected to the upper surface of the grinder, and the driving rod moves left and right to make the two sleeve blocks move toward and away from each other as a whole.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinder, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column, a movable block is movably connected to the left side of the inner surface of the mounting frame, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the movable block are fixedly connected to splints, and the outer surface of the splint is movably connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the left surface of the mounting frame, and a No. 1 lead screw is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, and the right end of the No. 1 lead screw passes through the mounting frame and the movable block in sequence and extends to the right side of the mounting frame, the outer surface of the No. 1 lead screw and the inner surface of the movable block are threadedly sleeved, and the outer surface of the No. 1 lead screw and the inner surface of the mounting frame are movably sleeved.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner surface of the movable block is movably connected with a mounting block, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the front surface of the movable block, a No. 2 lead screw is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, the rear end of the No. 2 lead screw sequentially penetrates the movable block and the mounting block and extends to the rear side of the movable block, the outer surface of the No. 2 lead screw is threadedly sleeved with the inner surface of the mounting block, and the outer surface of the No. 2 lead screw is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the movable block.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a No. 2 pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting block, the bottom end of the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder passes through the mounting block and extends to the bottom of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, a No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the mounting sleeve, the other end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor is fixedly sleeved with a round shaft, and the bottom end of the round shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed circular plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lower surface of the fixed circular plate is movably connected to a grinding disc, and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the grinding disc are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, the top of the connecting block penetrates the fixed circular plate and extends to the top of the fixed circular plate, and the outer surface of the connecting block and the inner surface of the fixed circular plate are movably connected.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner surface of the top of the connecting block is movably connected to a locking block, the lower surface of the locking block is movably connected to the upper surface of the fixed circular plate, and the front surface of the locking block is fixedly connected to a paddle.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed circular plate are fixedly connected with a fixing plate located on the inner side of the locking block, the outer surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod located on the inner side of the connecting block, the outer surface of the limiting rod and the inner surface of the locking block are movably sleeved, the outer surface of the limiting rod is movably sleeved with a spring, the outer end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the locking block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model sets a No. 1 pneumatic cylinder, a moving block, a driving rod, a sleeve block and a clamping block. When the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder is running, the moving block and the driving rod will start to move to the left. At this time, the outer surface of the driving rod will drive the two sleeve blocks, so that the two sleeve blocks as a whole start to move toward each other along the inner surface of the sliding groove. In this process, the two clamping blocks will gradually approach the outer surface of the mold and finally clamp the mold. Therefore, the operator does not need to install a special clamp when grinding most of the molds, which improves the efficiency of mold grinding and reduces the labor burden of the operator.
[0019] 2. The utility model provides a fixed circular plate, a grinding disc, a connecting block, a locking block and a limiting rod. When the operator pulls the paddle to make the locking block as a whole start to move along the outer surface of the limiting rod in the direction of the circular axis, the cooperation between the locking block and the inner surface of the connecting block will gradually be released. Finally, when the outer surface of the locking block is no longer in contact with the inner surface of the connecting block, the fixing of the connecting block and the grinding disc is released. At this time, the operator can directly remove the grinding disc as a whole for replacement, which improves the speed of the operator to replace the grinding disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the socket block of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit rod of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting block of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. grinder; 2. sliding groove; 3. limit frame; 4. No. 1 pneumatic cylinder; 5. moving block; 6. driving rod; 7. sleeve block; 8. clamping block; 9. supporting column; 10. mounting frame; 11. movable block; 12. clamping plate; 13. No. 1 motor; 14. No. 1 lead screw; 15. mounting block; 16. No. 2 motor; 17. No. 2 lead screw; 18. No. 2 pneumatic cylinder; 19. mounting sleeve; 20. No. 3 motor; 21. round shaft; 22. fixed round plate; 23. grinding disc; 24. connecting block; 25. locking block; 26. paddle; 27. fixed plate; 28. limit rod; 29. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a grinding machine device for conveniently replacing molds, including:
[0030] A grinder 1, wherein sliding grooves 2 are provided on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the grinder 1;
[0031] A limit frame 3, the limit frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the grinding machine 1;
[0032] A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the grinding machine 1;
[0033] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes a No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 4, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower surface of the grinder 1, and the right end of the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a moving block 5, the outer surface of the moving block 5 is movably connected to the inner surface of the limit frame 3, the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the moving block 5 are fixedly connected with a driving rod 6, the outer surface of the driving rod 6 is movably sleeved with a sleeve block 7, the number of the sleeve blocks 7 is two, the upper surfaces of the two sleeve blocks 7 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 8, the number of the clamping blocks 8 is two, the top ends of the two clamping blocks 8 pass through the grinder 1 and extend above the grinder 1, the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks 8 are movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 2, the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks 8 are movably connected to the upper surface of the grinder 1, and the driving rod 6 moves left and right to make the two sleeve blocks 7 move toward and away from each other as a whole.
[0034] When the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 4 is running, the moving block 5 and the driving rod 6 will start to move to the left. At this time, the outer surface of the driving rod 6 will drive the two socket blocks 7, so that the two socket blocks 7 as a whole start to move toward each other along the inner surface of the sliding groove 2, and finally the two clamping blocks 8 clamp and fix the mold.
[0035] Among them, the upper surface of the grinder 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 9, the upper surface of the support column 9 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 10, the left side of the inner surface of the mounting frame 10 is movably connected to a movable block 11, the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the movable block 11 are fixedly connected to a splint 12, and the outer surface of the splint 12 is movably connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame 10.
[0036] Due to the design of the clamping plate 12 , the movable block 11 as a whole can move left and right along the inner surface of the mounting frame 10 .
[0037] Among them, a No. 1 motor 13 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the left surface of the mounting frame 10, and a No. 1 lead screw 14 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 13. The right end of the No. 1 lead screw 14 passes through the mounting frame 10 and the movable block 11 in sequence and extends to the right side of the mounting frame 10. The outer surface of the No. 1 lead screw 14 and the inner surface of the movable block 11 are threadedly sleeved, and the outer surface of the No. 1 lead screw 14 and the inner surface of the mounting frame 10 are movably sleeved.
[0038] When the first motor 13 is running, the first lead screw 14 will start to rotate.
[0039] Among them, the inner surface of the movable block 11 is movably connected with the mounting block 15, the No. 2 motor 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the front surface of the movable block 11, and the other end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 16 is fixedly sleeved with the No. 2 lead screw 17, the rear end of the No. 2 lead screw 17 successively penetrates the movable block 11 and the mounting block 15 and extends to the rear side of the movable block 11, the outer surface of the No. 2 lead screw 17 is threadedly sleeved with the inner surface of the mounting block 15, and the outer surface of the No. 2 lead screw 17 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the movable block 11.
[0040] When the second motor 16 is running, the second lead screw 17 will start to rotate.
[0041] Among them, a No. 2 pneumatic cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting block 15, the bottom end of the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder 18 passes through the mounting block 15 and extends to the bottom of the mounting frame 10 and is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve 19, a No. 3 motor 20 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 19, and the other end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor 20 is fixedly sleeved with a round shaft 21, and the bottom end of the round shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a fixed circular plate 22.
[0042] When the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder 18 is in operation, the mounting sleeve 19 as a whole will begin to move downward, and when the No. 3 motor 20 is in operation, the circular shaft 21 will begin to rotate.
[0043] Among them, the lower surface of the fixed circular plate 22 is movably connected to the grinding disc 23, and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the grinding disc 23 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 24. The top of the connecting block 24 penetrates the fixed circular plate 22 and extends to the top of the fixed circular plate 22. The outer surface of the connecting block 24 and the inner surface of the fixed circular plate 22 are movably connected.
[0044] Due to the design of the grinding disc 23 and the connecting block 24, the grinding disc 23 as a whole can be directly disassembled.
[0045] The inner surface of the top of the connecting block 24 is movably connected to a locking block 25 , the lower surface of the locking block 25 is movably connected to the upper surface of the fixed circular plate 22 , and the front surface of the locking block 25 is fixedly connected to a paddle 26 .
[0046] When the locking block 25 is disengaged from the inner surface of the connecting block 24 , the fixing of the connecting block 24 by the locking block 25 is released.
[0047] Among them, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed circular plate 22 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 27 located on the inner side of the locking block 25, the outer surface of the fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 28 located on the inner side of the connecting block 24, the outer surface of the limiting rod 28 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the locking block 25, the outer surface of the limiting rod 28 is movably sleeved with a spring 29, the outer end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the locking block 25, and the other end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 27.
[0048] The design of the spring 29 ensures that the contact between the connecting block 24 and the locking block 25 will not be released due to the overall rotation of the fixed circular plate 22 .
[0049] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0050] First, the operator places the mold to be processed between the two clamping blocks 8, and then starts the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 4. As the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 4 runs, the moving block 5 and the driving rod 6 will move to the left along the inner surface of the limit frame 3 driven by the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 4. At this time, the movement of the driving rod 6 will drive the two socket blocks 7, so that the two socket blocks 7 and the two clamping blocks 8 begin to move toward each other along the inner surface of the sliding groove 2. Finally, the two clamping blocks 8 will contact the left and right ends of the mold to be processed and clamp the mold, thereby ensuring the stability of the mold during the processing and ensuring the accuracy of the grinding process.
[0051] When the operator needs to replace the grinding disc 23, the operator moves the two paddles 26 to make the two locking blocks 25 start to move toward each other along the outer surface of the limit rod 28, which makes the two locking blocks 25 gradually separate from the inner surfaces of the two connecting blocks 24. Finally, when the two locking blocks 25 no longer come into contact with the two connecting blocks 24, the cooperation between the connecting blocks 24 and the locking blocks 25 will be released, so that the grinding disc 23 and the connecting blocks 24 lose the fixation from the locking blocks 25. At this time, the operator can directly remove the grinding disc 23 as a whole and replace it, which effectively improves the speed of replacing the grinding disc 23 and reduces the physical exertion of the operator.
[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding machine device that is convenient for replacing molds, characterized in that: Included are: A grinding machine (1), wherein sliding grooves (2) are provided on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the grinding machine (1); A limiting frame (3), wherein the limiting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the grinding machine (1); A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism being arranged on the lower surface of the grinding machine (1); The fixing mechanism comprises a No. 1 pneumatic cylinder (4), the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the lower surface of the grinding machine (1), the right end of the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a moving block (5), the outer surface of the moving block (5) is movably connected to the inner surface of the limit frame (3), the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the moving block (5) are fixedly connected to a driving rod (6), the outer surface of the driving rod (6) is movably sleeved with a sleeve block (7), and the number of the sleeve blocks (7) is two. The upper surfaces of the two sleeve blocks (7) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (8), the number of the clamping blocks (8) is two, the top ends of the two clamping blocks (8) penetrate the grinder (1) and extend above the grinder (1), the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks (8) are movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (2), the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks (8) are movably connected to the upper surface of the grinder (1), and the driving rod (6) moves left and right to make the two sleeve blocks (7) move towards and away from each other as a whole.
2. The grinder device for convenient mold replacement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the grinding machine (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (9), the upper surface of the support column (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (10), the left side of the inner surface of the mounting frame (10) is movably connected to a movable block (11), the outer surfaces of both the front and rear sides of the movable block (11) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (12), and the outer surface of the clamping plate (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame (10).
3. The grinder device for convenient mold replacement according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A No. 1 motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the left surface of the mounting frame (10); the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (13) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 lead screw (14); the right end of the No. 1 lead screw (14) sequentially penetrates the mounting frame (10) and the movable block (11) and extends to the right side of the mounting frame (10); the outer surface of the No. 1 lead screw (14) is threadedly sleeved with the inner surface of the movable block (11); and the outer surface of the No. 1 lead screw (14) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the mounting frame (10).
4. The grinder device for convenient mold replacement according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner surface of the movable block (11) is movably connected to a mounting block (15); a second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the front surface of the movable block (11); a second lead screw (17) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (16); a rear end of the second lead screw (17) sequentially penetrates the movable block (11) and the mounting block (15) and extends to the rear side of the movable block (11); an outer surface of the second lead screw (17) is threadedly sleeved on an inner surface of the mounting block (15); and an outer surface of the second lead screw (17) is movably sleeved on an inner surface of the movable block (11).
5. The grinder device for convenient mold replacement according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A No. 2 pneumatic cylinder (18) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting block (15); the bottom end of the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder (18) passes through the mounting block (15) and extends to the bottom of the mounting frame (10) and is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (19); a No. 3 motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the mounting sleeve (19); a round shaft (21) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor (20); and a fixed round plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round shaft (21).
6. The grinder device for convenient mold replacement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed circular plate (22) is movably connected to a grinding disc (23), and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the grinding disc (23) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (24), the top of the connecting block (24) penetrates the fixed circular plate (22) and extends to the top of the fixed circular plate (22), and the outer surface of the connecting block (24) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the fixed circular plate (22).
7. The grinder device for convenient mold replacement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the top of the connecting block (24) is movably connected to a locking block (25), the lower surface of the locking block (25) is movably connected to the upper surface of the fixed circular plate (22), and the front surface of the locking block (25) is fixedly connected to a paddle (26).
8. The grinder device for convenient mold replacement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed circular plate (22) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (27) located inside the locking block (25); the outer surface of the fixing plate (27) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (28) located inside the connecting block (24); the outer surface of the limiting rod (28) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the locking block (25); the outer surface of the limiting rod (28) is movably sleeved with a spring (29); the outer end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the locking block (25); and the other end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixing plate (27).