Handheld polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production

By integrating the air pump and air blow pipe on the handheld polishing machine, the waste is automatically cleaned during the grinding process, solving the problems of line-of-view occlusion and inefficiency caused by waste falling in the prior art, and improving the polishing accuracy and efficiency.

CN222493581UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18YANCHENG INST OF IND TECH
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421117557.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When polishing porcelain, existing polishing machines are prone to sweating and slipping, causing waste to fall on the lower wall of the carving area to block the view. They need to stop polishing and clean it manually, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A hand-held polishing machine is designed, equipped with an air pump and a blow pipe, which purifies the waste by compressed air, so as to achieve automatic cleaning during the grinding process to avoid the accumulation of waste and cause shading.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of waste during the grinding process, avoids manual cleaning steps, improves polishing efficiency and accuracy, and ensures clear vision in the porcelain engraving area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222493581U_ABST
    Figure CN222493581U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of porcelain engraving equipment, and particularly relates to a handheld polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production, which comprises a pen-holder-shaped shell and a polishing head rotationally connected with the pen-holder-shaped shell, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the pen-holder-shaped shell, an air pump is fixedly mounted in the handle, and a hard tube is fixed at the air outlet end of the air pump. One end of the hard tube extends out of the interior of the handle and is annularly bent, the annularly bent part of the hard tube is wound outside the pen-rod-shaped shell and is fixedly communicated with a plurality of air blowing pipes, air outlets of the air blowing pipes face the end, away from the pen-rod-shaped shell, of the polishing head, and the air outlets of the air blowing pipes are fixedly communicated with metal sharp nozzles; the outer side of the pen rod-shaped shell is sleeved with an annular leather sheath, and a plurality of clamping openings are distributed in the outer side of the leather sheath in a circumferential array mode. Waste materials are blown by compressed air during polishing, secondary cleaning is not needed, and the situation that the waste materials are gathered in an engraving area to cause shielding is prevented.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of porcelain carving equipment, and in particular relates to a hand-held polishing machine for carving in porcelain production. Background Art

[0002] There are some common techniques and skills in porcelain carving, such as engraving, relief, hollowing, decals, painting, and stacking. For porcelain carving, the pattern needs to be drawn on the surface of the porcelain. After the outline is polished, a handheld polisher can be used to polish the surface from coarse to fine until the surface is as smooth as a mirror. Especially for porcelain with curvature, the polisher is more flexible to use. The handheld polisher is in the shape of a pen holder, which is slender and light. A drive motor is set inside the pen holder shell. After pressing the start switch, the drive motor drives the grinding head to rotate, and the engraving area of ​​the porcelain can be polished.

[0003] The polishing machine disclosed in the document with Chinese patent number 202122234284.9 and name "A polishing machine for ceramic processing" includes a base, a support rod is slidably engaged on the upper side of the base, a tooth groove is opened on one side of the support rod, and a mouth-shaped plate is slidably sleeved on the circumference of the support rod, and two gears are rotatably engaged between the inner walls on opposite sides of the mouth-shaped plate, and the gear teeth between the two gears are meshed, and one of the gears on the inner walls on opposite sides of the tooth groove is meshed respectively, and a positioning plate is installed on the upper side of the mouth-shaped plate, and the adjusted mouth-shaped plate and the cylinder are conveniently fixed by the first bolt and the second bolt, thereby reducing the probability of the grinding wheel damaging the porcelain due to the sliding of the polishing machine, and the polishing machine can adjust the grinding position in multiple directions and angles through the cooperation between the support rod, the mouth-shaped plate, the sliding rod, and the cylinder, thereby increasing the working range, improving flexibility, and reducing the probability of reduced polishing efficiency and low production efficiency due to the need to frequently move the porcelain material.

[0004] However, when polishing porcelain with an existing polishing machine, in order to prevent sweating and slipping, the user holds the handle of the pen body shell with two fingers inserted into the anti-slip gripper, and the polished waste often falls to the lower wall of the carving area, blocking the line of sight. The polishing needs to be stopped and the waste needs to be cleaned manually, which is inconvenient to blow and clean the waste in the carving area while polishing. Therefore, these problems need to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a hand-held polishing machine for carving in porcelain production, which uses compressed air to blow away waste materials during polishing without secondary cleaning, thereby preventing waste materials from gathering in the carving area to cause obstruction.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production comprises a pen-shaped shell and a polishing head rotatably connected to the pen-shaped shell, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the pen-shaped shell, an air pump is fixedly installed inside the handle, a hard tube is fixed on the air outlet end of the air pump, one end of the hard tube extends out of the handle and is annularly bent, the annularly bent part of the hard tube is wrapped around the outside of the pen-shaped shell, a plurality of air blowing pipes are connected and fixed to the annularly bent part of the hard tube, and the air outlets of the air blowing pipes are all directed toward the polishing head away from the pen-shaped shell. At one end, when processing porcelain, the start switch can be pressed, and the all-copper motor will rotate the grinding head. The pen-shaped shell and the handle can be held to move the grinding head, contact the porcelain carving area for grinding, and the air pump is powered on to continuously draw air, compress the air along the hard tube and pump it to each air blow pipe, so that the air blow pipe will spray the compressed air flow to the grinding position of the grinding head, and use compressed air to blow away the waste while grinding, without the need for secondary cleaning, to prevent waste from accumulating in the carving area and causing obstruction, so that the entire porcelain carving area is exposed to the line of sight to improve the polishing accuracy.

[0008] The air outlets of the air blowing pipes are all connected and fixed with metal nozzles, which are all trumpet-shaped. The narrow air outlets of the metal nozzles can limit the flow direction of compressed air and align them with the grinding position of the grinding head so as to align them with the waste materials that are ground off.

[0009] The outer side of the pen-shaped shell is provided with an annular leather case, and the outer side of the leather case is provided with a plurality of bayonet holes distributed in a circular array, and the bayonet holes all clamp the outer sides of adjacent air blowing tubes, clamping each air blowing tube from the outside for straightening and preventing the air blowing tubes from being skewed under the reaction of the compressed airflow.

[0010] An LED bulb is fixed to one end of the pen-shaped housing close to the grinding head. During grinding, the LED bulb emits a light beam toward the grinding position for illumination, so that the user can see the grinding area more clearly.

[0011] A speed regulating switch is rotatably mounted on the pen-shaped housing, and the user can turn the speed regulating switch to change the rotation speed of the grinding head to a set range. Different rotation speeds have different effects on the coarseness and fineness of grinding, thereby achieving different polishing effects.

[0012] The outside of the pen-shaped shell is also provided with a plurality of heat dissipation windows to facilitate the circulation of air to dissipate heat from the pen-shaped shell. A metal filter can be installed inside the heat dissipation window to block waste, and the user can wear goggles and a mask to prevent the waste from being blown away by the compressed airflow.

[0013] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model discloses a hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production. When processing porcelain, a start switch can be pressed, and a polishing head can be rotated by a full copper motor. The polishing head can be moved by holding a pen-shaped shell and a handle to contact a porcelain engraving area for polishing. An air pump is powered on to continuously draw air, compress the air along a hard pipe and pump it to each air blowing pipe, so that the air blowing pipe ejects the compressed air flow to the polishing position of the polishing head. Waste materials can be purged by compressed air while polishing, and secondary cleaning is unnecessary, so that waste materials can be prevented from accumulating in the engraving area to cause obstruction, and the entire porcelain engraving area is exposed to the sight, so as to improve the polishing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the handheld polishing machine of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the pen-shaped housing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the handle of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view of the hard pipe of the utility model.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0020] 1. Pen-shaped shell; 2. Grinding head; 3. Handle; 4. Air pump; 5. Hard tube; 6. Blowing tube; 7. Metal tip; 8. Leather case; 9. LED bulb; 10. Speed ​​control switch; 11. Heat dissipation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, a hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production includes a pen-shaped shell 1 and a grinding head 2 rotatably connected to the pen-shaped shell 1 (refer to the DL6391 electric grinder small hand-held grinder of the Deli series). A 130W all-copper motor and an intelligent control circuit board can be installed inside the pen-shaped shell 1. The rated voltage is 220V and can be powered by a mains socket. A handle 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the pen-shaped shell 1. An air pump 4 is fixedly installed inside the handle 3. The air pump 4 can be a micro TGV0063-7D1 model. An air pump with a rated voltage of 5V / DC and an average flow rate of >6L / min can be electrically connected to an intelligent control circuit board and connected to AC power using a transformer element. A hard tube 5 is fixed to the air outlet end of the air pump 4. One end of the hard tube 5 extends out of the handle 3 and is bent in a ring shape. The ring-shaped bent portion of the hard tube 5 is wrapped around the outside of the pen-shaped shell 1. The ring-shaped bent portion of the hard tube 5 is connected and fixed with a plurality of air blowing tubes 6. The air outlets of the air blowing tubes 6 are all toward the end of the grinding head 2 away from the pen-shaped shell 1. The cable plug of the pen-shaped shell 1 is inserted into a socket near the porcelain. When the power is connected and the porcelain is processed, the start switch can be pressed, and the all-copper motor can rotate the grinding head 2. The pen-shaped shell 1 and the handle 3 can be held to move the grinding head 2, and the porcelain engraving area can be contacted for grinding. The air pump 4 is powered on to continuously draw air, compress the air along the hard tube 5 and pump it to each air blowing tube 6, so that the air blowing tube 6 ejects the compressed air flow to the grinding position of the grinding head 2. While grinding, the compressed air is used to blow away the waste, and there is no need for secondary cleaning, which prevents the waste from accumulating in the engraving area and causing obstruction, so that the entire porcelain engraving area is exposed to the sight, so as to improve the polishing accuracy.

[0023] Among them, the all-copper motor and the intelligent control circuit board are existing technologies and are not shown in the figure. The surface of the handle 3 has anti-slip texture, and even if the hands sweat, there will be no obvious slipping. The hard tube 5 passes through the handle 3 downward, occupies less space, and will not block the thumb and index finger from pressing against the pen-shaped shell 1.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the air outlets of the air blowing pipes 6 are all connected to and fixed with metal nozzles 7, which are all trumpet-shaped. The narrow air outlets of the metal nozzles 7 can limit the flow direction of the compressed air and align them with the grinding position of the grinding head 2 so as to align them with the waste materials that are ground off.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a ring-shaped leather case 8 is provided on the outside of the pen-shaped shell 1, and a plurality of bayonet holes are distributed in a circular array on the outside of the leather case 8. The bayonet holes clamp the outside of adjacent air blowing tubes 6, and clamp each air blowing tube 6 from the outside to straighten it and prevent the air blowing tube 6 from being skewed under the reaction of the compressed airflow.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an LED bulb 9 is fixed to one end of the pen-shaped housing 1 close to the grinding head 2, and the LED bulb 9 is also electrically connected to the intelligent control circuit board. While grinding, the LED bulb 9 emits a light beam toward the grinding position for illumination, making it easier for the user to see the grinding area more clearly.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a speed control switch 10 is rotatably installed on the pen-shaped housing 1, and the speed control switch 10 is also electrically connected to the intelligent control circuit board, and has the function of stepless speed regulation of 10000~32000r / min. The user can turn the speed control switch 10 to change the rotation speed of the grinding head 2 to the set range. Different rotation speeds have different effects on the coarseness of grinding, thereby achieving different polishing effects.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of heat dissipation windows 11 are spaced apart on the outside of the pen-shaped shell 1 to facilitate the circulation of air to dissipate heat for the pen-shaped shell 1. A metal filter can be installed inside the heat dissipation window 11 to block waste, and the user can wear goggles and a mask to prevent the waste from being blown away by the compressed airflow.

[0029] After polishing is completed, the all-copper motor, the air pump 4 and the LED bulb 9 are stopped.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when processing porcelain, the start switch can be pressed, and the grinding head 2 can be rotated by the all-copper motor. The pen-shaped shell 1 and the handle 3 can be held to move the grinding head 2, and the grinding head 2 can be contacted with the porcelain carving area for grinding, and the air pump 4 is energized to continuously suck air, compress the air along the hard tube 5 and pump it to each blowing pipe 6, so that the blowing pipe 6 ejects the compressed air flow to the grinding position of the grinding head 2, and the compressed air is used to blow away the waste during grinding, without secondary cleaning, to prevent the waste from accumulating in the carving area and causing obstruction, so that the entire porcelain carving area is exposed to the field of vision, so as to improve the polishing accuracy.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production, comprising a pen-shaped housing (1) and a polishing head (2) rotatably connected to the pen-shaped housing (1), characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pen-shaped shell (1), an air pump (4) is fixedly mounted inside the handle (3), a hard tube (5) is fixedly mounted on the air outlet end of the air pump (4), one end of the hard tube (5) extends out of the handle (3) and is annularly bent, the annularly bent portion of the hard tube (5) is wrapped around the outside of the pen-shaped shell (1), a plurality of air blowing tubes (6) are connected and fixed to the annularly bent portion of the hard tube (5), and the air outlets of the air blowing tubes (6) are all facing one end of the grinding head (2) away from the pen-shaped shell (1).

2. A hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlets of the air blowing pipes (6) are all connected and fixed with metal nozzles (7), and the metal nozzles (7) are all trumpet-shaped.

3. The hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the pen-shaped housing (1) is provided with an annular leather case (8), and the outer side of the leather case (8) is provided with a plurality of bayonet holes distributed in a circumferential array, and the bayonet holes all clamp the outer sides of adjacent blowing tubes (6).

4. A hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An LED bulb (9) is fixed to one end of the pen-shaped housing (1) close to the grinding head (2).

5. The hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A speed regulating switch (10) is rotatably mounted on the pen-shaped housing (1).

6. The hand-held polishing machine for engraving in porcelain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation windows (11) are also provided at intervals on the outside of the pen-shaped housing (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polishing machine for ceramic machining

    CN215700681U