Jewelry surface sand blasting treatment equipment

By designing a device for sandblasting treatment of jewelry surfaces, using fire paint balls and mobile bracket assembly to fix and adjust the position of jewelry, the problem of difficulty in fixing jewelry and high labor intensity in traditional equipment is solved, and more efficient and stable Sand blasting treatment.

CN222493781UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18GUANGZHOU GUYILAN JEWELRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420948447.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the diverse shapes of the jewelry, traditional jewelry surface sandblasting machines are not easy to fix, which leads to the hands of holding the jewelry throughout the process. The labor intensity is high and it is not easy to stabilize the distance between the sandblasting head and the jewelry, affecting the sandblasting effect.

Method used

Design a jewelry surface sandblasting treatment equipment, use hot paint balls to fix the jewelry, and adjust the position of the jewelry and the angle of the sandblasting head by moving the bracket assembly and rotating the assembly to achieve automatic sandblasting treatment.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can save manpower, reduce labor intensity, improve the stability and efficiency of sandblasting, and is suitable for handling jewelry surfaces of various shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses jewelry surface sand blasting treatment equipment which comprises a box body, a sand blasting head is arranged in the box body, a seal ball used for fixing jewelry is further arranged in the box body, and the seal ball is connected with the box body through a movable support assembly. The sand blasting head is connected with an air inlet pipe and a sand supply pipe; a rotating assembly is rotationally connected into the box body, and the sand blasting head is connected to the rotating assembly. The jewelry surface sand blasting treatment equipment provided by the utility model is more convenient to operate and saves manpower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of jewelry surface processing, in particular to a jewelry surface sandblasting treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Jewelry currently refers widely to hairpins, earrings, necklaces, rings, bracelets, etc. made of precious metals, gemstones, etc., which are generally used to decorate the human body.

[0003] Depending on the needs, there are differences in the surface of jewelry, such as shiny surface and frosted surface. Among them, the surface of shiny jewelry needs to go through processes such as grinding and polishing, while the frosted surface requires additional sandblasting on the surface of the jewelry to allow powdered sand particles to embed into the surface of the jewelry to form a frosted surface.

[0004] Since jewelry has various shapes and is not easy to fix, traditional jewelry surface sandblasting machines use gloved hands to hold the jewelry inside the sandblasting machine box, use the sandblasting head to sandblast the jewelry surface, and manually control the distance between the jewelry and the sandblasting head to achieve the desired effect. However, the demand for jewelry is large, and workers need to work for a long time during sandblasting operations. Only by holding the jewelry and adjusting its position, the hands cannot get effective support, the labor intensity is high, and it is not easy to stably control the distance between the sandblasting head and the jewelry. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a jewelry surface sandblasting device, which is more convenient to operate and saves manpower.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a jewelry surface sandblasting device, comprising a box body, a sandblasting head is arranged in the box body, a fire paint ball for fixing the jewelry is also arranged in the box body, the fire paint ball and the box body are connected by a movable bracket assembly; the sandblasting head is connected to an air intake pipe and a sand supply pipe; a rotating assembly is rotatably connected in the box body, and the sandblasting head is connected to the rotating assembly.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the movable bracket assembly includes a longitudinal guide rail, the end of the longitudinal guide rail is connected to the box body, a first slider is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail, the first slider is connected to the transverse guide rail, a second slider is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail, the second slider is connected to a support through a lifting structure, and a sealing paint ball is installed on the support.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the sealing paint ball includes a base and a rotating ball seat, the base is provided with a concave spherical surface, the bottom of the rotating ball seat is arranged on the concave spherical surface of the base, and the top surface of the rotating ball seat is provided with a plane for placing the sealing paint glue.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the rotating assembly includes a swing arm, a rotating shaft, and a handle which are connected in sequence. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body. The swing arm is located inside the box body, and the handle is located outside the box body. A position locking structure is provided between the handle and the box body.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the position locking structure includes a sliding rod, an operating plate, and a latch connected in sequence; a guide groove is provided on the handle, the sliding rod and the guide groove are slidably matched, and a reset spring is connected between the handle and the operating plate; at least two spaced-apart pin holes are provided on the side wall of the box body, and the length of the line connecting each pin hole and the center line of the rotating shaft is the same.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, an opening is arranged on the upper portion of the front side wall of the box body, a transparent baffle is arranged on the outer side of the opening, and the transparent baffle is hinged to the box body.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a through hole is provided in the middle of the front side wall of the box body, and a protective glove is connected to the inner side of the through hole.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, an exhaust port is provided on the rear side wall of the box body, a wind shield plate is provided on the inner side of the exhaust port and is arranged at a distance from the exhaust port, the size of the wind shield plate is larger than the exhaust port, and the wind shield plate is connected to the inner wall of the box body through multiple connecting rods; an exhaust fan is provided on the outer side of the exhaust port.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a water and sand discharge valve is connected to the bottom of the box.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the jewelry surface sandblasting equipment of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. Fix the jewelry on the rotating ball seat of the fire paint ball with fire paint glue, adjust the height of the rotating ball seat by moving the lifting structure in the bracket assembly, control the distance between the jewelry surface to be sandblasted and the sandblasting head, turn on the sandblasting head, and sandblast the jewelry. As the sandblasting proceeds, you only need to move the second slider on the horizontal plane in the longitudinal and lateral positions by hand from time to time, or rotate the rotating ball seat relative to the concave spherical surface of the base to change the sand contact point of the sand sprayed by the sandblasting head on the jewelry, and the sandblasting steps of a single surface of the jewelry can be completed. This method does not require manual holding of the jewelry throughout the process, saves manpower, and is easy to operate. This method is suitable for sandblasting relatively flat surfaces such as the end plane of the ring, and the ring is horizontally bonded to the fire paint glue.

[0018] 2. For example, when sandblasting the curved surface of a ring, the sandblasting head needs to be rotated to a horizontal position through the rotating assembly, with the sandblasting head facing the curved surface of the ring. The position of the rotating assembly can be locked using a position locking structure to prevent the sandblasting head from shaking and improve sandblasting stability. During the sandblasting process, manually rotating the rotating ball seat at regular intervals can drive the ring to rotate by an angle, gradually completing the sandblasting operation of the curved surface of the ring, saving manpower and facilitating operation.

[0019] 3. When operating the position locking structure, hold the handle of the rotating assembly and use the index and middle fingers to press the operating panel to the side of the handle to disengage the latch from the pin hole on the box. At this time, you can rotate the rotating assembly and adjust the rotation angle of the sandblasting head. After rotating to the right position, release the operating panel with your fingers and insert the latch into the position of a pin hole on the box to complete the locking of the rotating assembly position. This structure is easy to operate and can be completed with one hand.

[0020] The present invention will become more clear through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are used to explain the embodiments of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the state 1 of the jewelry surface sandblasting equipment;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an enlarged front view of the fire paint ball and the movable bracket assembly;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of

[0025] Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the state 1 of the jewelry surface sandblasting equipment;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the second state of the jewelry surface sandblasting equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example

[0029] The specific implementation of the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5As shown, a jewelry surface sandblasting device includes a box body 1, a sandblasting head 4 is arranged in the box body 1, and a fire paint ball 2 for fixing jewelry 7 is also arranged in the box body 1, and the fire paint ball 2 is connected to the box body 1 through a movable bracket assembly 3. The sandblasting head 4 is connected to an air intake pipe 41 and a sand supply pipe 42, both of which are hoses and extend out of the box body 1. A rotating assembly 5 is rotatably connected in the box body 1, and the sandblasting head 4 is connected to the rotating assembly 5.

[0030] An opening 13 is provided at the upper part of the front side wall of the box 1, and a transparent baffle 12 is provided outside the opening 13. The transparent baffle 12 is hinged to the box 1. Two symmetrical through holes are provided in the middle of the front side wall of the box 1, and protective gloves 9 are connected to the inner sides of the through holes. A person can operate the parts and jewelry 7 in the box 1 by inserting his hand into the protective gloves 9, and the protective gloves 9 can prevent damage to the hands during sandblasting. The sandblasting situation in the box can be observed through the transparent baffle 12. The jewelry 7 can be moved in and out of the box 1 through the opening 13.

[0031] An exhaust port 111 is provided on the rear side wall of the box body 1, and a wind shield 11 is provided inside the exhaust port 111 and arranged at intervals therefrom. The size of the wind shield 11 is larger than the exhaust port 111, and the wind shield 11 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through a plurality of connecting rods. An exhaust fan 8 is provided outside the exhaust port 111. The arrangement of the wind shield 11 allows the airflow to bypass the edges of the wind shield 11 and then pass through the exhaust port 111, thereby avoiding excessive influence on the air pressure at the sand outlet end of the sandblasting head 4 due to direct exhaust of the airflow, thereby reducing the sandblasting stability.

[0032] The bottom of the box 1 is connected with a water and sand discharge valve 14. A portion of water is poured into the box 1 in advance, and the water surface is located below the mobile bracket assembly 3. The sand particles no longer float after contacting the water, which effectively reduces the floating amount of sand particles in the box 1 and reduces the probability of floating sand particles affecting the sandblasting quality. Finally, the sand particles and water are discharged from the water and sand discharge valve 14 at the bottom of the box 1.

[0033] The movable bracket assembly 3 includes a longitudinal guide rail 31, the end of which is connected to the box body 1, a first slider 32 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail 31, the first slider 32 is connected to the transverse guide rail 33, a second slider 34 is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 33, the second slider 34 is connected to the support 35 through a lifting structure, and the fire paint ball 2 is installed on the support 35. The positions of the longitudinal guide rail 31 and the box body 1 are relatively fixed, and the longitudinal guide rail 31 and the transverse guide rail 33 are both arranged horizontally and perpendicular to each other. Therefore, the second slider 34 can move in any direction on the horizontal plane relative to the box body 1. In this embodiment, the lifting structure includes a plurality of lifting rods 36, the lifting rods 36 vertically pass through the second slider 34, the upper ends of the lifting rods 36 are rotatably connected to the support 35, the second slider 34 is fixedly connected to a nut 37, and the lifting rod 36 is threadedly connected to the nut 37. By rotating the lifting rod 36 relative to the nut 37, the height of the support 35 relative to the second slider 34 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the jewelry 7.

[0034] The fire paint ball 2 includes a base 22 and a rotating ball seat 21. The base 22 is provided with a concave spherical surface. The bottom of the rotating ball seat 21 is set on the concave spherical surface of the base 22, so that the rotating ball seat 21 can rotate in any direction along the spherical surface relative to the base 22. The top surface of the rotating ball seat 21 is provided with a plane for placing the fire paint glue 23. The fire paint glue 23 is an adhesive that can be used in daily life. Jewelry 7 (such as a ring) can be bonded to the fire paint glue. The jewelry 7 can be removed from the solidified fire paint glue 23 by force.

[0035] The rotating assembly 5 includes a swing arm 51, a rotating shaft 52, and a handle 53 which are connected in sequence. The rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body 1. The swing arm 51 is located inside the box body 1, and the handle 53 is located outside the box body 1. A position locking structure 6 is provided between the handle 53 and the box body 1. The sandblasting head 4 is provided on the swing arm 51. In this embodiment, a clamping portion may be provided at the end of the swing arm 51, and the clamping portion is detachably connected to the sandblasting head 4. The detached sandblasting head 4 can be handheld, which is convenient for sandblasting some jewelry 7 with complex structures.

[0036] The position locking structure 6 includes a slide rod 63, an operating plate 62, and a latch 61 which are connected in sequence. A guide groove 531 is provided on the handle 53, and the slide rod 63 and the guide groove 531 are slidably matched, and a reset spring 64 is connected between the handle 53 and the operating plate 62. At least two spaced-apart pin holes 15 are provided on the side wall of the box body 1, and the length of the line connecting each pin hole 15 and the center line of the rotating shaft 52 is the same. In the present embodiment, there are two slide rods 63. There are two pin holes 15, and the angle between the two and the line connecting the center line of the rotating shaft 52 is at a right angle. When in use, the sandblasting head 4 can be placed in two positions by rotating the rotating assembly 5, which are respectively the vertical arrangement of the sandblasting head 4 (such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown) and the sandblasting head 4 is arranged horizontally (as shown Figure 5 shown).

[0037] The ring is fixed on the rotating ball seat 21 of the sealing paint ball 2 by using sealing paint glue 23, wherein the ring is horizontally bonded to the sealing paint glue 23. The height of the rotating ball seat is adjusted by moving the lifting structure in the bracket assembly 3 to control the distance between the surface of the ring to be sandblasted and the sandblasting head 4. After turning on the sandblasting head 4, the end face of one side of the ring is sandblasted. As the sandblasting proceeds, the sand sprayed by the sandblasting head 4 can be changed by occasionally moving the second slider 34 on the horizontal plane in the longitudinal and lateral positions, or by rotating the rotating ball seat 21 relative to the concave spherical surface of the base 22, thereby completing the sandblasting steps of a single surface of the ring, such as Figure 1-4 shown.

[0038] For sandblasting of the curved surface of the ring, the sandblasting head 4 needs to be rotated to a horizontal position by the rotating assembly 5, with the sandblasting head 4 facing the curved surface of the ring. The position of the rotating assembly 5 is locked by the position locking structure 6 to prevent the sandblasting head 4 from shaking and improve the stability of sandblasting. During the sandblasting process, the ring can be rotated by a certain angle by manually rotating the rotating ball seat 21 at regular intervals, gradually completing the sandblasting operation of the curved surface of the ring. Figure 5 shown.

[0039] The present invention is described above in conjunction with the best embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, but should cover various modifications and equivalent combinations based on the essence of the present invention.

Claims

1. A jewelry surface sandblasting device, comprising a housing (1), a sandblasting head (4) is arranged in the housing (1), and is characterized in that: A fire paint ball (2) for fixing jewelry (7) is also provided in the box (1), and the fire paint ball (2) is connected to the box (1) via a movable bracket assembly (3); the sandblasting head (4) is connected to an air intake pipe (41) and a sand supply pipe (42); a rotating assembly (5) is rotatably connected in the box (1), and the sandblasting head (4) is connected to the rotating assembly (5).

2. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable bracket assembly (3) comprises a longitudinal guide rail (31), the end of the longitudinal guide rail (31) is connected to the box body (1), a first slider (32) is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail (31), the first slider (32) is connected to a transverse guide rail (33), a second slider (34) is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (33), the second slider (34) is connected to a support (35) via a lifting structure, and the sealing paint ball (2) is mounted on the support (35).

3. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing paint ball (2) comprises a base (22) and a rotating ball seat (21), the base (22) is provided with a concave spherical surface, the bottom of the rotating ball seat (21) is arranged on the concave spherical surface of the base (22), and the top surface of the rotating ball seat (21) is provided with a plane for placing sealing paint glue (23).

4. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a swing arm (51), a rotating shaft (52), and a handle (53) which are connected in sequence; the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body (1); the swing arm (51) is located inside the box body (1), and the handle (53) is located outside the box body (1); the sandblasting head (4) is arranged on the swing arm (51); and a position locking structure (6) is provided between the handle (53) and the box body (1).

5. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position locking structure (6) comprises a slide rod (63), an operating plate (62), and a latch (61) which are connected in sequence; a guide slot (531) is provided on the handle (53), the slide rod (63) and the guide slot (531) are slidably matched, and a return spring (64) is connected between the handle (53) and the operating plate (62); at least two spaced pin holes (15) are provided on the side wall of the box body (1), and the length of the line connecting each pin hole (15) and the center line of the rotating shaft (52) is the same.

6. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (13) is provided at the upper portion of the front side wall of the box body (1), and a transparent baffle (12) is provided outside the opening (13), wherein the transparent baffle (12) is hingedly connected to the box body (1).

7. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of the front side wall of the box body (1), and a protective glove (9) is connected to the inner side of the through hole.

8. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (111) is provided on the rear side wall of the box body (1), a wind shield (11) is provided inside the exhaust port (111) and is spaced apart from the exhaust port (111), the wind shield (11) is larger than the exhaust port (111), and the wind shield (11) is connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) via a plurality of connecting rods; an exhaust fan (8) is provided outside the exhaust port (111).

9. The jewelry surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is connected with a water and sand discharge valve (14).