Cut-off equipment for capillary extruded sheet

By designing the distance adjustment mechanism in the extruded plate cutoff equipment, the inconvenient clamping problem of the equipment for extruded plates of different widths is solved, the rapid width adjustment of the equipment is achieved, the disassembly and installation time and safety hazards are reduced, and the equipment is improved Efficiency of use.

CN222494433UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18KUNSHAN KLIMASYSTTECHN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421320094.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing extruded plate cut-off equipment is not convenient for clamping and fixing extruded plates of different widths, and is less adjustable, resulting in disassembly and installing equipment when replacing materials of different widths, which wastes time and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A cut-off device for capillary extruded plates is designed, and materials of different widths can be quickly adjusted by setting up a distance adjustment mechanism. The distance adjustment mechanism includes a fixed block, a bidirectional screw, a sliding block and a handwheel. The bidirectional screw and the sliding block are driven to move closer or reversely to each other, thereby achieving rapid adjustment of the width of the extruded plate.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a distance adjustment mechanism, the adjustability of the cutoff equipment is improved, and it can be adjusted according to extruded boards of different widths, reducing the time for disassembly and installation, reducing safety risks, and improving the efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses cut-off equipment for a capillary tube extruded sheet, and relates to the technical field of extruded sheet processing. The distance adjusting device comprises a workbench and a distance adjusting mechanism, the distance adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing block, a groove is formed in the center of the fixing block, rotating holes are formed in the front face and the back face of the groove, the inner walls of the rotating holes are rotationally connected with two-way screws, the outer surfaces of the two-way screws are in threaded connection with two sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are arranged in the groove. And a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding blocks. By arranging the distance adjusting mechanism, specifically, when extruded sheet materials are conveyed to the position above the distance adjusting mechanism, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the sliding blocks to be close to each other or rotate reversely through the two-way screw rod for adjustment, the adjustability of the cut-off equipment is improved, adjustment can be conducted according to extruded sheets with different widths, and the cut-off efficiency is improved. The dismounting and mounting time is shortened conveniently and quickly, and meanwhile the using effect of the cutting-off equipment can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of extruded plate processing, in particular to a cutting device for capillary extruded plates. Background Art

[0002] Extruded board, whose full name is extruded polystyrene foam board, also known as XPS board, is a material that is continuously extruded and foamed through a special process. The hard film formed on its surface is uniform and flat, and the internal completely closed-cell foaming is continuous and uniform, forming a honeycomb structure. Therefore, it has the characteristics of high compressive resistance, light weight, non-absorbent, airtight, wear-resistant and non-degradable.

[0003] The existing extruded board cutting equipment is not convenient for clamping and fixing extruded board materials of different widths, and the adjustable range is small. When replacing materials of different widths, the clamping and positioning parts of the equipment need to be disassembled, and spare parts equal to the width of the material need to be replaced and installed. The disassembly and installation of the clamping and positioning parts will waste a lot of time and reduce production efficiency. It will also have certain safety hazards, thereby reducing the use effect of the extruded board cutting equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a capillary extruded board cutting device. By setting a distance adjustment mechanism 2, materials of different widths can be quickly adjusted, thereby increasing the adjustability of the cutting device. It can be adjusted according to extruded boards of different widths, which is convenient and quick, reduces the time of disassembly and installation, reduces safety hazards, and at the same time can improve the usability of the cutting device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a cutting device for a capillary extruded plate, comprising a workbench and a distance adjusting mechanism, the distance adjusting mechanism comprising a fixed block, a groove is provided at the center of the fixed block, a rotating hole is provided on the front and back sides of the groove, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw, the number of the sliding blocks is two, a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding blocks, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting shafts, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the front side of the bidirectional screw, and the adjustability of the cutting device is increased by arranging the distance adjusting mechanism, and the cutting device can be adjusted according to extruded plates of different widths, which is convenient and quick, reduces the time of disassembly and installation, reduces safety hazards, and can also improve the use effect of the cutting device; the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a conveying mechanism is provided on the left side of the fixed block, and the conveying mechanism comprises a support plate, and the number of the support plates is two.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate located on the front side, and two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to one side of the two support plates that are close to each other. Conveyor belts are transmission-connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts, and the front output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating shaft located on the left side. By setting up the conveyor belt, materials can be continuously conveyed, and the transportation is more stable, thereby improving the transportation effect.

[0008] Furthermore, a support frame is provided on the right side of the fixed block, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the front of the support frame is fixedly connected to motor 2, the back output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pressure wheel, and there are two pressure wheels. By providing the pressure wheel, the pressure wheel is driven to rotate irregularly by the rotation of the rotating shaft, which has an intermittent effect and can perform a continuous shearing effect.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two pressure wheels are in contact with an L-shaped connecting plate, the bottoms of the L-shaped connecting plate are fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar, the outer surface of the limiting slide bar is slidably connected to a connecting plate, there are two connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are symmetrically arranged, the connecting plate at the front is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the support frame, and the connecting plate at the back is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the support frame, a sliding hole is opened inside the connecting plate, and the sliding hole is in contact with the outer surface of the limiting slide bar, and the connecting plate is provided to support the L-shaped connecting plate and the limiting slide bar, and the limiting slide bar can also slide inside it.

[0010] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting slide rod, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate, and a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the front of the L-shaped connecting plate. By arranging a spring, after the pressure wheel squeezes the L-shaped connecting plate and the limiting slide rod, the spring rebounds, thereby achieving a certain degree of continuity, so that the cutting knife can move up and down.

[0011] Furthermore, a blanking plate is arranged below the connecting plate, and the bottom of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a pressure block bottom plate is arranged on the left side of the blanking plate, the pressure block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the front of the pressure block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the support frame, the back of the pressure block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the support frame, a pressure block is arranged above the pressure block bottom plate, and the bottom of the pressure block is arc-shaped. By arranging the pressure block, the pressure generated during cutting that lifts the extruded board and affects the cutting quality is reduced, the neatness and cleanliness of the cut surface during cutting are improved, some losses are reduced, and the cutting efficiency is improved.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the pressing block is fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar 2, and there are two limiting slide bars 2. The outer surfaces of the two limiting slide bars are both sleeved with a spring 2, and the bottom of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block, and the top of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame. Two sliding holes 2 are provided on the top left side of the supporting frame, and the inner walls of the two sliding holes 2 are in contact with the outer surface of the limiting slide bar 2. By arranging the spring 2, the spring 2 is squeezed when the pressing block is lifted up, and the squeezed spring will rebound to squeeze the material at the bottom of the pressing block, thereby playing a certain fixing role.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a distance adjusting mechanism. Specifically, when the extruded board material is transported to the top of the distance adjusting mechanism, the hand wheel is turned to drive the sliding blocks to approach each other through the bidirectional screw, or to rotate in the opposite direction for adjustment. This increases the adjustability of the cutting device and can be adjusted according to extruded boards of different widths. This is convenient and quick, reduces the time for disassembly and installation, reduces safety hazards, and can also improve the use effect of the cutting device.

[0015] The utility model arranges a pressing block, specifically, when the extruded plate passes through the distance adjustment mechanism, it will contact the top of the pressing block bottom plate, and lift the upper pressing block. When the limiting slide rod slides upward, the spring 2 sleeved on the outer surface will squeeze the pressing block downward, thereby pressing the extruded plate, reducing the pressure generated during cutting that lifts the extruded plate and affects the cutting quality, improving the neatness and cleanliness of the cut surface during cutting, reducing some losses, and improving the cutting efficiency.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding block of the utility model from a top view;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model conveyor belt.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Workbench; 2. Distance adjustment mechanism; 21. Fixed block; 22. Bidirectional screw; 23. Hand wheel; 24. Roller; 241. Connecting shaft; 25. Sliding block; 3. Unloading plate; 31. Support frame; 32. Motor 2; 321. Rotating shaft; 322. Pressing wheel; 33. Connecting plate; 331. Limiting slide bar 1; 332. Spring 1; 333. L-shaped connecting plate; 34. Cutting knife; 35. Pressing block; 351. Limiting slide bar 2; 352. Spring 2; 4. Conveying mechanism; 41. Motor 1; 42 Supporting plate; 43. Conveying belt; 431. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a capillary extrusion plate cutting device, a capillary extrusion plate cutting device, including a workbench 1 and a distance adjustment mechanism 2, the distance adjustment mechanism 2 includes a fixed block 21, a groove is opened at the center of the fixed block 21, the front and back of the groove are opened with a rotating hole, the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 22, the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 22 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 25, the number of sliding blocks 25 is two, the tops of the two sliding blocks 25 are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting shafts 241, and the outer surface of the plurality of connecting shafts 241 is connected to the fixed block 21. The surfaces are all rotatably connected with rollers 24, and the front of the bidirectional screw 22 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 23. By setting the distance adjustment mechanism 2, specifically when the extruded board material is transported to the top of the distance adjustment mechanism 2, the hand wheel 23 is rotated to drive the sliding blocks 25 to approach each other through the bidirectional screw 22, or to rotate in the opposite direction for adjustment, thereby increasing the adjustability of the cutting device, and being able to adjust according to the extruded boards of different widths, which is convenient and fast, reducing the time of disassembly and installation, reducing safety hazards, and at the same time, improving the use effect of the cutting device;

[0027] The bottom of the fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 . A conveying mechanism 4 is disposed on the left side of the fixed block 21 . The conveying mechanism 4 includes two support plates 42 .

[0028] A motor 41 is fixedly connected to the front side of the front support plate 42, and two rotating shafts 431 are rotatably connected to the side where the two support plates 42 are close to each other. The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 431 are transmission-connected to the conveyor belts 43, and the front output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating shaft 431 on the left side.

[0029] A support frame 31 is provided on the right side of the fixed block 21, the bottom of the support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the front of the support frame 31 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 32, the back output end of the motor 2 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 321, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 321 is fixedly connected to a pressure wheel 322, and the number of the pressure wheels 322 is two.

[0030] The bottom of the two pressure wheels 322 are in contact with an L-shaped connecting plate 333, and the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate 333 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod 331, and the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 331 is slidably connected to a connecting plate 33. There are two connecting plates 33, and the two connecting plates 33 are symmetrically arranged. The connecting plate 33 located at the front is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the support frame 31, and the connecting plate 33 located at the back is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the support frame 31. A sliding hole 1 is opened inside the connecting plate 33, and the sliding hole is in contact with the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 331.

[0031] A spring 332 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 331, the bottom of the spring 332 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 33, the top of the spring 332 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate 333, and the front of the L-shaped connecting plate 333 is fixedly connected to a cutting knife 34.

[0032] A blanking plate 36 is provided below the connecting plate 33, and the bottom of the blanking plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and a pressing block bottom plate is provided on the left side of the blanking plate 36, and the pressing block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the front of the pressing block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the supporting frame 31, and the back of the pressing block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the supporting frame 31. A pressing block 35 is provided above the pressing block bottom plate, and the bottom of the pressing block 35 is arranged in an arc shape. By setting the pressing block 35, specifically, when the extruded plate passes through the distance adjusting mechanism 2, it will contact the top of the pressing block bottom plate, and the upper pressing block 35 will be lifted up, and when the limiting slide bar 351 slides upward, the spring 352 sleeved on the outer surface will squeeze the pressing block 35 downward, thereby pressing the extruded plate, reducing the pressure generated during truncation, which will lift the extruded plate and affect the quality of truncation, improve the neatness and cleanliness of the cut surface during truncation, reduce some losses, and improve the truncation efficiency.

[0033] The top of the pressing block 35 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar 351 . There are two limiting slide bars 351 . The outer surfaces of the two limiting slide bars 351 are both sleeved with springs 352 . The bottom of the springs 352 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block 35 .

[0034] The top of the second spring 352 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame 31 . The left top of the support frame 31 is provided with two second sliding holes, and the inner walls of the two second sliding holes are in contact with the outer surface of the second limiting slide rod 351 .

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is: starting motor 1 41 drives conveyor belt 43 to rotate through rotating shaft 431, and extruded board material above conveyor belt 43 is continuously conveyed. When the extruded board material is conveyed to the top of distance adjusting mechanism 2, rotating hand wheel 23 drives sliding block 25 to approach each other through bidirectional screw 22 to clamp and position the extruded board material, so as to prevent deviation during the conveying process, resulting in the size of the extruded board after truncation not meeting the requirements. At the same time, it can also cut extruded boards of different widths, which has good flexibility and improves the usability of the equipment. The roller 24 above sliding block 25 will push the roller 24 to rotate during the conveying process, so that the sliding block 25 will not affect the conveying problem of the extruded board when clamping and positioning. When the extruded board passes through distance adjusting mechanism 2, it will contact the top of the bottom plate of the pressing block, and lift up the pressing block 35 above. The bottom of the pressing block 35 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the extruded board can smoothly lift up the pressing block 35, and when the pressing block 35 is lifted up, it will pass through the limiting slide bar 23 51 slides upward, and when the limit slide bar 2 351 slides upward, the spring 2 352 sleeved on the outer surface will squeeze the pressure block 35 downward, thereby pressing the extruded plate to prevent the pressure generated during cutting from lifting the extruded plate, making it impossible to keep the cut surface neat and clean, thereby improving the cutting effect of the equipment. At this time, the motor 2 32 is started to drive the pressure wheel 322 to rotate through the rotating shaft 321. The shape of the pressure wheel 322 is elliptical and can perform linear motion. When the pressure wheel 322 rotates, the outer surface will contact with L When the pressing wheel 322 rotates to the lowest point, the L-shaped connecting plate 333 will rebound through the spring 1 332. The pressing wheel 322 continuously rotates to make the cutting knife 34 on the front of the L-shaped connecting plate 333 reciprocate up and down, and the extruded plate will be intermittently cut. The cut extruded plate will fall through the blanking plate 3, and the operator will collect and place the cut extruded plates in a centralized manner.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A capillary extruded plate cutting device, comprising a workbench (1) and a distance adjustment mechanism (2), wherein the distance adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a fixed block (21), a groove is provided at the center of the fixed block (21), a rotating hole is provided on the front and back sides of the groove, and a bidirectional screw (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bidirectional screw (22) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (25), the number of the sliding blocks (25) is two, the tops of the two sliding blocks (25) are fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting shafts (241), the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting shafts (241) are rotatably connected to rollers (24), and the front of the bidirectional screw (22) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (23); The bottom of the fixed block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and a conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the fixed block (21). The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a support plate (42), and the number of the support plates (42) is two.

2. The capillary extruded plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the support plate (42) located at the front is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (41); the sides of the two support plates (42) close to each other are rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (431); the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (431) are transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (43); and the front output end of the motor 1 (41) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating shaft (431) located on the left side.

3. The capillary extruded plate cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (31) is provided on the right side of the fixed block (21); the bottom of the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); the front of the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to a second motor (32); the output end of the back of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (321); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (321) is fixedly connected to a pressing wheel (322); and the number of the pressing wheels (322) is two.

4. The capillary extruded plate cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two pressure wheels (322) are in contact with an L-shaped connecting plate (333), and the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate (333) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod (331). The outer surface of the limiting slide rod (331) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (33). There are two connecting plates (33), and the two connecting plates (33) are symmetrically arranged. The connecting plate (33) located on the front side is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the support frame (31), and the connecting plate (33) located on the back side is fixedly connected to the back side of the inner wall of the support frame (31). A sliding hole (1) is opened inside the connecting plate (33), and the sliding hole is in contact with the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (331).

5. The capillary extruded plate cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (332) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (331); the bottom of the spring (332) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (33); the top of the spring (332) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate (333); and the front of the L-shaped connecting plate (333) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (34).

6. The capillary extruded plate cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blanking plate (3) is arranged below the connecting plate (33), the bottom of the blanking plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a pressing block bottom plate is arranged on the left side of the blanking plate (3), the pressing block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the front of the pressing block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the support frame (31), the back of the pressing block bottom plate is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the support frame (31), a pressing block (35) is arranged above the pressing block bottom plate, and the bottom of the pressing block (35) is arranged in an arc shape.

7. The capillary extruded plate cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the pressing block (35) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod 2 (351), the number of the limiting slide rods 2 (351) is two, the outer surfaces of the two limiting slide rods 2 (351) are both sleeved with a spring 2 (352), and the bottom of the spring 2 (352) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block (35).

8. The capillary extruded board cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the second spring (352) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame (31), and two sliding holes are provided on the left top of the support frame (31), and the inner walls of the two sliding holes are in contact with the outer surface of the second limiting slide rod (351).