Wood board drilling cleaning device for machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood board processing, and discloses a wood board drilling and cleaning device for machining, which comprises a workbench, a wood board drilling box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, and a movable door is arranged on the front surface of the wood board drilling box. An observation window used for observing the drilling condition of the wood board is formed in the front side surface of the movable door, a waste box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side surface of the workbench, the upper end surface of the waste box is provided with an opening, the lower end of the wood board drilling box is provided with an opening, and the interior of the wood board drilling box communicates with the interior of the waste box; a movable drilling device is arranged at the upper end of the right surface in the wood board drilling box, a direct exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the lower end of the right surface in the wood board drilling box, through the arrangement of the direct exhaust fan and a waste box, wood boards can be drilled more conveniently, wood chips generated during drilling are cleaned in a centralized mode, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved. Therefore, the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood board processing, in particular to a wood board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Drilling device refers to the general term for equipment used to process holes in solid materials. Common drilling devices include electric drills, drilling machines, etc. With the further development of processing technology, the efficiency of drilling devices has also been greatly improved.

[0003] At present, most of the drilling devices will generate a lot of waste chips when drilling holes in wooden boards, which will remain on the wooden boards, in the drilling devices, and even on the ground. It is very inconvenient to clean them, which increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces the working efficiency of the drilling devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing, which has the advantages of being able to use the wooden board for drilling more conveniently and centrally cleaning the wood chips generated during drilling, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the working efficiency of the device. It solves the problem that a large amount of waste chips are generated when drilling wooden boards, and remain on the wooden boards and in the drilling device, or even on the ground, which makes it very inconvenient to clean them, thereby increasing the labor intensity of workers and reducing the working efficiency of the drilling device.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing, comprising a workbench, a wooden board drilling box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, a movable door is provided on the front surface of the wooden board drilling box, an observation window for observing the drilling condition of the wooden board is provided on the front side surface of the movable door, a waste box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the left side surface of the workbench, and the upper end surface of the waste box is open;

[0008] The lower end of the wooden board drilling box is open, and the interior of the wooden board drilling box is connected to the interior of the waste box;

[0009] Wherein, a mobile drilling device is arranged at the upper end of the inner right surface of the wooden board drilling box, and the mobile drilling device is used for drilling holes in the wooden board;

[0010] Wherein, a direct exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner right surface of the wooden board drilling box;

[0011] Wherein, clamping devices are correspondingly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench, and the clamping devices are used to clamp the wooden board.

[0012] Preferably, a rectangular hole is opened on the right side surface of the waste box, and a waste box door is arranged inside the rectangular hole;

[0013] Wherein, a first circular groove is opened on the front inner wall of the rectangular hole, and a spring is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the first circular groove;

[0014] Wherein, a second circular groove is provided on the waste bin door at a position corresponding to the first circular groove.

[0015] Preferably, a T-shaped slide bar is provided on the front side surface of the waste box, and one end of the T-shaped slide bar slides through the interior of the first circular groove;

[0016] Wherein, the spring sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the T-shaped slide bar located inside the first circular groove;

[0017] Wherein, a sliding rod is fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped sliding rod located inside the first circular groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first circular groove and slidably plugged into the inside of the second circular groove;

[0018] Wherein, one end of the spring away from the front inner wall of the first circular groove is fixedly connected to the slide rod.

[0019] Preferably, the mobile drilling device comprises a mounting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the upper right surface of the interior of the wooden board drilling box;

[0020] Wherein, a mounting groove is provided on the left surface of the mounting plate, and a threaded rod is provided inside the mounting groove;

[0021] Wherein, the front and rear ends of the threaded rod are rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove respectively;

[0022] Wherein, a first motor is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the workbench at a position corresponding to the mounting plate, and the output end of the first motor rotates through the interior of the mounting groove and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod;

[0023] Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a sliding mounting block, and the left surface of the sliding mounting block is fixedly mounted with a first hydraulic telescopic rod;

[0024] Wherein, a mounting block is provided at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod;

[0025] Wherein, a third circular groove is provided at a position of the mounting block corresponding to the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the third circular groove is adapted to the first hydraulic telescopic rod;

[0026] Wherein, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the third circular groove;

[0027] The second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting block, and the output end of the second motor rotates and penetrates the lower surface of the mounting block.

[0028] Preferably, a second hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the mounting block, and an upper surface of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor;

[0029] Wherein, a drill bit mounting block is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod, and a drill bit is arranged on the drill bit mounting block.

[0030] Preferably, the clamping device comprises a rectangular plate, and the rectangular plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench;

[0031] A fourth circular groove is provided on one side surface of the rectangular plate, a third hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fourth circular groove away from the surface of the rectangular plate, and the third hydraulic telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth circular groove;

[0032] Wherein, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0033] (III) Beneficial effects

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. The wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing can be used to drill holes on wooden boards more conveniently through the setting of a clamping device and a mobile drilling device, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and thus improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0036] 2. The wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing can centrally clean the wood chips generated by the device during drilling through the provision of a direct exhaust fan, a waste box and a waste box door, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and further improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing according to the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a side view of a cutaway structure of a wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing according to the utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0040] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile drilling device of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping device of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the waste box of the utility model in side view.

[0043] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. wooden board drilling box; 3. movable door; 4. observation window; 5. waste box; 6. direct exhaust fan; 7. rectangular hole; 8. waste box door; 9. first circular groove; 10. spring; 11. second circular groove; 12. T-shaped slide bar; 13. slide bar; 14. mounting plate; 15. mounting groove; 16. threaded rod; 17. first motor; 18. sliding mounting block; 19. first hydraulic telescopic rod; 20. mounting block; 21. third circular groove; 22. second motor; 23. second hydraulic telescopic rod; 24. drill bit mounting block; 25. rectangular plate; 26. fourth circular groove; 27. third hydraulic telescopic rod; 28. clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0045] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a new technical solution: a wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing, comprising a workbench 1, a wooden board drilling box 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a movable door 3 is arranged on the front surface of the wooden board drilling box 2, an observation window 4 for observing the drilling situation of the wooden board is opened on the front side surface of the movable door 3, a waste box 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the left side surface of the workbench 1, and the upper end surface of the waste box 5 is opened;

[0046] The lower end of the wooden board drilling box 2 is open, and the interior of the wooden board drilling box 2 is connected to the interior of the waste box 5;

[0047] Among them, a mobile drilling device is arranged at the upper right surface of the inner side of the wood board drilling box 2, and the mobile drilling device is used for drilling holes in the wood board;

[0048] Wherein, a direct exhaust fan 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner right surface of the wooden board drilling box 2;

[0049] Among them, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench 1 are correspondingly provided with clamping devices, and the clamping devices are used to clamp the wooden board.

[0050] Furthermore, a rectangular hole 7 is provided on the right side surface of the waste bin 5, and a waste bin door 8 is provided inside the rectangular hole 7;

[0051] A first circular groove 9 is formed on the front inner wall of the rectangular hole 7, and a spring 10 is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the first circular groove 9;

[0052] A second circular groove 11 is provided on the waste bin door 8 at a position corresponding to the first circular groove 9 .

[0053] Furthermore, a T-shaped slide bar 12 is provided on the front side surface of the waste bin 5, and one end of the T-shaped slide bar 12 slides through the interior of the first circular groove 9;

[0054] The spring 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the T-shaped slide bar 12 located inside the first circular groove 9;

[0055] Among them, a sliding rod 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the T-shaped sliding rod 12 located inside the first circular groove 9, and the sliding rod 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first circular groove 9 and slidably plugged into the inside of the second circular groove 11;

[0056] One end of the spring 10 away from the front inner wall of the first circular groove 9 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 13 .

[0057] Furthermore, after the drilling is completed, the direct exhaust fan 6 can be started, and the direct exhaust fan 6 blows the wood chips generated on the upper surface of the wooden board when the hole is drilled to the left, so that the wood chips enter the interior of the waste box 5 through the upper end opening of the waste box 5. When the wood chips inside the waste box 5 need to be cleaned, the T-shaped slide bar 12 is pulled outward, and the T-shaped slide bar 12 moves outward, driving the slide bar 13 to move outward, and the slide bar 13 compresses the spring 10, leaving the interior of the second circular groove 11 and entering the interior of the first circular groove 9. At this time, the waste box door 8 can be opened, and the waste box 5 can be cleaned. The wood chips in the entirety of the drilling rig are centrally cleaned. After cleaning, the T-shaped slide bar 12 is pulled outward, and the slide bar 13 enters the first circular groove 9. When the waste bin door 8 enters the rectangular hole 7, the T-shaped slide bar 12 is released, and the pressure on the spring 10 disappears, pushing the slide bar 13 into the second circular groove 11, thereby fixing the waste bin door 8. Through the arrangement of the direct exhaust fan 6, the waste bin 5 and the waste bin door 8, the wood chips generated by the device during drilling can be centrally cleaned, reducing the labor intensity of the workers, thereby further improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0058] Further, the mobile drilling device includes a mounting plate 14, which is fixedly mounted on the upper right surface of the interior of the wooden board drilling box 2;

[0059] The left side surface of the mounting plate 14 is provided with a mounting groove 15, and a threaded rod 16 is provided inside the mounting groove 15;

[0060] The front and rear ends of the threaded rod 16 are rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove 15 respectively;

[0061] Among them, a first motor 17 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the workbench 1 at a position corresponding to the mounting plate 14, and the output end of the first motor 17 rotates and penetrates into the interior of the mounting groove 15 and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod 16;

[0062] Furthermore, the outer surface of the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected with a sliding mounting block 18, and the left surface of the sliding mounting block 18 is fixedly mounted with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 19;

[0063] Wherein, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19 is provided with a mounting block 20;

[0064] Among them, the mounting block 20 is provided with a third circular groove 21 at a position corresponding to the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19, and the third circular groove 21 is adapted to the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19;

[0065] The telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the third circular groove 21;

[0066] The second motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting block 20 , and the output end of the second motor 22 rotates and penetrates the lower surface of the mounting block 20 .

[0067] Furthermore, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the mounting block 20, and an upper surface of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor 22;

[0068] A drill bit mounting block 24 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 23 , and a drill bit is arranged on the drill bit mounting block 24 .

[0069] Further, the clamping device includes a rectangular plate 25, and the rectangular plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 1;

[0070] A fourth circular groove 26 is formed on one side of the rectangular plate 25, and a third hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fourth circular groove 26 away from the surface of the rectangular plate 25, and the third hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth circular groove 26;

[0071] A clamping plate 28 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod 27 .

[0072] Further, the movable door 3 is opened, and the wooden board is placed between the two clamping plates 28. At this time, the two third hydraulic telescopic rods 27 are started, and the two third hydraulic telescopic rods 27 drive the two clamping plates 28 to move closer to the middle of the box to clamp the wooden board. After the drilling position is determined, the first motor 17 is started, and the first motor 17 drives the threaded rod 16 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 16 drives the sliding mounting block 18 to move forward and backward. Then the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19 is started, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19 drives the mounting block 20 fixedly connected to its telescopic end to move left and right. Then the second motor 22 is started, and the second motor 22 drives the second hydraulic telescopic rod 23 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate, thereby driving the drill mounting block 24 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 23 to rotate, thereby driving the drill bit on the drill mounting block 24 to rotate, and then controlling the drill bit to drill the position where the hole needs to be drilled on the wooden board. Through the setting of the clamping device and the mobile drilling device, the device can be used to drill the wooden board more conveniently, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and thus improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0073] Working principle: when using the device, open the movable door 3 and put the wooden board between the two clamping plates 28, then start the two third hydraulic telescopic rods 27, the two third hydraulic telescopic rods 27 drive the two clamping plates 28 to move closer to the middle, clamp the wooden board, determine the drilling position, start the first motor 17, the first motor 17 drives the threaded rod 16 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate, the threaded rod 16 rotates and drives the sliding mounting block 18 to move forward and backward, then start the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 19 drives the mounting block 20 fixedly connected to its telescopic end to move left and right, and then start the second motor 22, the second motor 22 drives the second hydraulic telescopic rod 23 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate, thereby driving the drill mounting block 24 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 23 to rotate, thereby driving the drill on the drill mounting block 24 to rotate, and then controlling the drill to drill the position where the hole needs to be drilled on the wooden board. Through the setting of the clamping device and the mobile drilling device, the device can be used to drill the wooden board more conveniently, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. The working efficiency of the device is improved. After the drilling is completed, the direct exhaust fan 6 can be started, and the direct exhaust fan 6 blows the wood chips generated on the upper surface of the wooden board when drilling to the left, so that the wood chips enter the interior of the waste box 5 through the upper end opening of the waste box 5. When the wood chips inside the waste box 5 need to be cleaned, the T-shaped slide bar 12 is pulled outward, and the T-shaped slide bar 12 moves outward, driving the slide bar 13 to move outward, and the slide bar 13 compresses the spring 10, leaving the interior of the second circular groove 11 and entering the interior of the first circular groove 9. At this time, the waste box door 8 can be opened, and the waste The wood chips inside the material box 5 are cleaned centrally. After cleaning, the T-shaped slide bar 12 is pulled outward, and the slide bar 13 enters the first circular groove 9. When the waste box door 8 enters the rectangular hole 7, the T-shaped slide bar 12 is released, and the pressure on the spring 10 disappears, and the slide bar 13 is pushed into the second circular groove 11, thereby fixing the waste box door 8. Through the arrangement of the direct exhaust fan 6, the waste box 5 and the waste box door 8, the wood chips generated by the device during drilling can be cleaned centrally, reducing the labor intensity of the workers, thereby further improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0074] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing, comprising a workbench (1), a wooden board drilling box (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a movable door (3) is arranged on the front surface of the wooden board drilling box (2), and an observation window (4) for observing the drilling condition of the wooden board is provided on the front side surface of the movable door (3), characterized in that: A waste box (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the left side surface of the workbench (1), and the upper end surface of the waste box (5) is open; The lower end of the wooden board drilling box (2) is open, and the interior of the wooden board drilling box (2) is in communication with the interior of the waste box (5); Wherein, a mobile drilling device is arranged at the upper end of the right inner surface of the wooden board drilling box (2), and the mobile drilling device is used to perform drilling processing on the wooden board; Wherein, a direct exhaust fan (6) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner right surface of the wooden board drilling box (2); Wherein, clamping devices are provided at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench (1) respectively, and the clamping devices are used to clamp the wooden board.

2. A wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (7) is provided on the right side surface of the waste box (5), and a waste box door (8) is provided inside the rectangular hole (7); Wherein, a first circular groove (9) is provided on the front inner wall of the rectangular hole (7), and a spring (10) is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the first circular groove (9); Wherein, a second circular groove (11) is provided on the waste bin door (8) at a position corresponding to the first circular groove (9).

3. A wooden board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side surface of the waste box (5) is provided with a T-shaped slide bar (12), one end of which slides into the interior of the first circular groove (9); The spring (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the T-shaped slide bar (12) located inside the first circular groove (9); Wherein, a sliding rod (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped sliding rod (12) located inside the first circular groove (9), and the sliding rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first circular groove (9) and slidably plugged into the inside of the second circular groove (11); One end of the spring (10) away from the front inner wall of the first circular groove (9) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (13).

4. The device for cleaning a wooden board hole for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile drilling device comprises a mounting plate (14), which is fixedly mounted on the upper right surface of the interior of the wooden board drilling box (2); Wherein, a mounting groove (15) is provided on the left side surface of the mounting plate (14), and a threaded rod (16) is provided inside the mounting groove (15); Wherein, the front and rear ends of the threaded rod (16) are rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove (15) respectively; A first motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the workbench (1) at a position corresponding to the mounting plate (14), and an output end of the first motor (17) rotates through the interior of the mounting groove (15) and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod (16).

5. The device for cleaning a wooden board hole for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to a sliding mounting block (18), and a first hydraulic telescopic rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the sliding mounting block (18); Wherein, a mounting block (20) is provided at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (19); Wherein, a third circular groove (21) is provided at a position of the mounting block (20) corresponding to the first hydraulic telescopic rod (19), and the third circular groove (21) is adapted to the first hydraulic telescopic rod (19); Wherein, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the third circular groove (21); A second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting block (20), and an output end of the second motor (22) rotates and penetrates the lower surface of the mounting block (20).

6. A wood board drilling and cleaning device for mechanical processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second hydraulic telescopic rod (23) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the mounting block (20), and an upper surface of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to an output end of a second motor (22); Wherein, a drill bit mounting block (24) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (23), and a drill bit is arranged on the drill bit mounting block (24).

7. The device for cleaning a wooden board hole for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a rectangular plate (25), and the rectangular plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1); A fourth circular groove (26) is provided on one side surface of the rectangular plate (25), a third hydraulic telescopic rod (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fourth circular groove (26) away from the surface of the rectangular plate (25), and the third hydraulic telescopic rod (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth circular groove (26); Wherein, a clamping plate (28) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod (27).

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