Hot-pressing molding device for processing automobile interior trim panel
By designing a thermocompression shaping device with protective door, the problem that users are prone to scalding during heating of existing devices is solved, and a safe thermocompression shaping operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420905672.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the heating process of existing hot-pressure shaping devices for automotive interior panel processing, the temperature of the lower mold surface rises, and users are prone to burns due to accidental touch, which poses a major safety hazard.
A hot-pressure shaping device for processing automobile interior panels is designed. The threaded rod is driven to rotate through the first driving motor, and the heater and the lower mold are moved. The blank plate to be heated to be placed in the inner cavity of the bracket and passed through The protective door is closed to prevent the user from touching the heated lower mold and heater.
It effectively prevents users from contacting the mold and heater at high temperature during heating, avoids scald accidents, and improves operating safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222495084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile interior trim panel processing, in particular to a hot pressing and shaping device for automobile interior trim panel processing. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the automobile industry, lightweighting has become a trend in automobile development. Automobile lightweighting means reducing the curb weight of the automobile as much as possible while ensuring the strength and safety performance of the automobile, thereby improving the power of the automobile, reducing fuel consumption, and reducing exhaust pollution. The large-scale application of high-strength plastics is an option to achieve automobile lightweighting. With the increasing national energy-saving and emission reduction indicators for automobiles, the large-scale application and production of automobile plastic parts has also become an important research direction for automobile companies, especially for automobile interior panels, which are often made of high-strength thermoplastic composite plastic materials through hot pressing;
[0003] At present, the hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior panels usually places the blank plate to be hot pressed and shaped on the top of the lower mold, heats the blank plate to be hot pressed and shaped by a heater, and performs compression molding after heating. During the heating process, the heater will emit a high amount of heat, causing the temperature of the surface of the lower mold to rise. If the user accidentally touches the lower mold, it will cause burns, which poses a great safety hazard. Therefore, we provide a hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior panels. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot pressing and molding device for processing automobile interior panels. After the blank plate to be hot pressed and molded is placed on the top of the lower mold, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, and the threaded sleeve, the fixed plate, the heater and the lower mold are driven to move by the threaded rod. The blank plate to be hot pressed and molded is moved into the inner cavity of the bracket through the lower mold. At this time, the protective door is pushed by holding the handle to close the surface of the bracket, and the hot pressed and molded blank plate is heated by the heater. The user will not touch the heated lower mold and heater, thereby achieving the function of anti-scalding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a technical solution adopted by a hot pressing and molding device for processing automobile interior panels is: it includes a base plate, the front end and the rear end of the top of the base plate are fixedly connected to a support plate, and a first drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and a heater is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a lower mold is placed on the top of the heater, the rear end of the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, and both sides of the surface of the bracket are movably connected to protective doors, one side of the protective door is fixedly connected to a handle, both sides of the top of the inner surface of the bracket are fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an upper mold.
[0008] As a preferred solution, both sides of the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected to fixing frames, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod, and one side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block.
[0009] Optionally, before moving the blank plate to be hot-pressed, the user starts the electric telescopic rod to work, and drives the limit block to move to one side through the electric telescopic rod, so that one side of the limit block fits tightly with both sides of the lower mold, avoiding the lower mold from shifting during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent shaping.
[0010] As a preferred solution, second drive motors are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner surface of the bracket, and heat dissipation fan blades are fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor.
[0011] Optionally, after hot pressing and molding, the user starts the second drive motor to work, and the second drive motor drives the heat dissipation fan blades to rotate, thereby delivering external wind, so that the automobile interior trim panel after hot pressing and molding is quickly cooled, which is convenient for demolding, thereby achieving the function of rapid demolding.
[0012] As a preferred solution, a bearing is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.
[0013] Optionally, the wear of the threaded rod during rotational operation is reduced by providing a bearing.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a slide groove is opened at the center of the top of the bottom plate, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.
[0015] Optionally, the jitter of the threaded sleeve during movement is reduced by setting the slide groove and the slider.
[0016] As a preferred solution, support columns are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support columns.
[0017] Optionally, the device is supported by providing an anti-slip pad and a support column.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior trim panels, which has the following beneficial effects.
[0020] 1. After the utility model places the blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped on the top of the lower mold, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, and the threaded sleeve, the fixed plate, the heater and the lower mold are driven to move by the threaded rod. The blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped is moved into the inner cavity of the bracket through the lower mold. At this time, the protective door is pushed by holding the handle to close the surface of the bracket, and the blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped is heated by the heater. The user will not touch the heated lower mold and the heater, thereby achieving the function of preventing scalding.
[0021] 2. Before moving the blank plate to be hot-pressed, the user starts the electric telescopic rod to work, and drives the limit block to move to one side through the electric telescopic rod, so that one side of the limit block fits tightly with the two sides of the lower mold to avoid the lower mold from shifting during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent shaping.
[0022] 3. After hot pressing and shaping, the user starts the second drive motor to work, and the second drive motor drives the heat dissipation fan blades to rotate, so as to transport the outside wind, so that the automobile interior trim panel after hot pressing and shaping can be cooled quickly, which is convenient for demolding, thereby achieving the function of rapid demolding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the bracket of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a back view of the bracket of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. handle; 3. protective door; 4. threaded rod; 5. first drive motor; 6. support plate; 7. bearing; 8. lower mold; 9. heater; 10. fixed plate; 11. bottom plate; 12. slide groove; 13. slider; 14. second drive motor; 15. cooling fan blade; 16. upper mold; 17. connecting plate; 18. hydraulic cylinder; 19. threaded sleeve; 20. fixed frame; 21. anti-slip pad; 22. support column; 23. limit block; 24. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3 , the embodiments of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Example
[0030] It includes a base plate 11, the front and rear ends of the top of the base plate 11 are fixedly connected to a support plate 6, and a first drive motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 6, the output end of the first drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 4, the surface of the threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 19, the top of the threaded sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 10, and a heater 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 10, a lower mold 8 is placed on the top of the heater 9, the rear end of the top of the base plate 11 is fixedly connected to a bracket 1, and both sides of the surface of the bracket 1 are movably connected to a protective door 3, one side of the protective door 3 is fixedly connected to a handle 2, both sides of the top of the inner surface of the bracket 1 are fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 18, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 17, and the bottom of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to an upper mold 16.
[0031] Specifically: before the automobile interior trim panel needs to be hot-pressed and shaped, the user places the blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped on the top of the lower mold 8. After the placement is completed, the user starts the first drive motor 5 to work, and drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate clockwise through the first drive motor 5, drives the threaded sleeve 19 to move to the right through the threaded rod 4, drives the fixed plate 10 to move to the right through the threaded sleeve 19, drives the heater 9 to move to the right through the fixed plate 10, drives the lower mold 8 to move to the right through the heater 9, and moves the blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped into the inner cavity of the bracket 1 through the lower mold 8. At this time, the user holds the handle 2 and uses the handle to move the blank plate to the inner cavity of the bracket 1. 2 pushes the protective door 3 to move inward, closes the surface of the bracket 1, and after closing, the user starts the heater 9 to heat the hot-pressed blank plate. During the heating process, the user will not touch the heated lower mold 8 and the heater 9, thereby achieving the function of preventing scalding. After the heating of the shaped blank plate is completed, the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 18 to work, drives the connecting plate 17 to move downward through the hydraulic cylinder 18, and drives the upper mold 16 to move downward through the connecting plate 17, so that the upper mold 16 contacts the lower mold 8, and squeezes the blank plate, thereby achieving the purpose of shaping.
[0032] A fixing frame 20 is fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded sleeve 19, and an electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 20, and a limiting block 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 24. A second drive motor 14 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner surface of the bracket 1, and a heat dissipation fan blade 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 14. A bearing 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 6, and one end of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 7. A slide groove 12 is opened at the center of the top of the bottom plate 11, and a slider 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 19, and the bottom of the slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 12. Support columns 22 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 11, and an anti-slip pad 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 22.
[0033] Specifically: before moving the blank plate to be hot-pressed, the user starts the electric telescopic rod 24 to work, and drives the limit block 23 to move to one side through the electric telescopic rod 24, so that one side of the limit block 23 is closely fitted with the two sides of the lower mold 8, so as to avoid the lower mold 8 from deviating during the movement, and ensure the accuracy of subsequent shaping. After hot-pressing shaping, the user starts the second drive motor 14 to work, and drives the heat dissipation fan blades 15 to rotate through the second drive motor 14, so as to convey the external wind, so that the automobile interior trim panel after hot-pressing shaping is quickly cooled, which is convenient for demolding, thereby achieving fast cooling. The function of quick demoulding is achieved. The bearing 7 is arranged to reduce the wear of the threaded rod 4 during rotation and operation, thereby reducing the loss of the threaded rod 4 during rotation and operation, thereby greatly improving the service life of the threaded rod 4. During the movement of the threaded sleeve 19, the slider 13 is driven by the threaded sleeve 19 to slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove 12, thereby reducing the jitter of the threaded sleeve 19 during movement, thereby greatly improving the stability of the threaded sleeve 19 during movement. The anti-skid pad 21 and the support column 22 are arranged to support the entire device, while achieving the anti-skid function, thereby greatly improving the stability of the device.
[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before the automobile interior trim panel needs to be hot-pressed and shaped, the user places the blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped on the top of the lower mold 8. After the placement is completed, before the blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped is moved, the user starts the electric telescopic rod 24 to work, and the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the limit block 23 to move to one side, so that one side of the limit block 23 is closely fitted with the two sides of the lower mold 8 to avoid the lower mold 8 from deflecting during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent shaping. After the limiting is completed, the user starts the first driving motor 5 to work, and the first driving motor 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate clockwise, and the threaded sleeve 19 is driven to move to the right side by the threaded rod 4, and the fixed plate 10 is driven to move to the right side by the threaded sleeve 19, and the heater 9 is driven to move to the right side by the fixed plate 10, and the lower mold 8 is driven to move to the right side by the heater 9, and the blank plate to be hot-pressed and shaped is moved to the inner cavity of the bracket 1 through the lower mold 8. At this time, The user holds the handle 2 and pushes the protective door 3 to move inward through the handle 2 to close the surface of the bracket 1. After closing, the user starts the heater 9 to heat the hot-pressed blank plate. During the heating process, the user will not touch the heated lower mold 8 and the heater 9, thereby achieving the function of preventing scalding. After the heating of the shaped blank plate is completed, the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 18 to drive the connecting plate 17 to move downward through the hydraulic cylinder 18, and drives the upper mold 16 to move downward through the connecting plate 17, so that the upper mold 16 contacts the lower mold 8, and squeezes the blank plate, thereby achieving the purpose of shaping. After hot pressing and shaping, the user starts the second drive motor 14 to work, and drives the heat dissipation fan blades 15 to rotate through the second drive motor 14 to transport the outside wind, so that the hot-pressed automobile interior trim panel is quickly cooled, which is convenient for demolding, thereby achieving the function of rapid demolding.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior trim panels, comprising a bottom plate (11), characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate (11) are fixedly connected to a support plate (6), and a first drive motor (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (6); the output end of the first drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (4); the surface of the threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (19); the top of the threaded sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10), and a heater (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (10); a lower mold (8) is placed on the top of the heater (9); the rear end of the top of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to a bracket (1), and both sides of the surface of the bracket (1) are movably connected to a protective door (3), and one side of the protective door (3) is fixedly connected to a handle (2); hydraulic cylinders (18) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner surface of the bracket (1); the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (17), and the bottom of the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to an upper mold (16).
2. The hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior trim panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the threaded sleeve (19) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (20), and one side of the fixing frame (20) is fixedly mounted with an electric telescopic rod (24), and one side of the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (23).
3. The hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior trim panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (14) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner surface of the bracket (1), and a heat dissipation fan blade (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (14).
4. The hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior trim panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (6), and one end of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (7).
5. The hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior trim panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (12) is provided at the center of the top of the bottom plate (11), a slider (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (19), and the bottom of the slider (13) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (12).
6. The hot pressing and shaping device for processing automobile interior trim panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (11) is fixedly connected to support columns (22) on all four sides, and the bottom of the support columns (22) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (21).