Feeding device for contact tube machining
By designing a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient safety of manual loading are solved, automatic loading is realized, and processing accuracy and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421317137.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, artificial feeding conductive nozzles are inefficient and unsafe, resulting in poor processing accuracy and worker safety risks.
A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing is designed, including a vibrating disc, an adjustment mechanism and a feeding mechanism. By feeding and adjusting the discharge direction of the vibration disc, the cylinder and mechanical valve in the feeding mechanism control the pushing and feeding of the material to achieve Automatic feeding.
Through automatic loading, the device reduces labor costs, improves the accuracy and safety of conductive nozzle processing, and avoids the instability and safety risks of manual holding conductive nozzles.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conductive nozzle processing, in particular to a feeding device used for conductive nozzle processing. Background Art
[0002] The conductive nozzle is a common accessory of the welding gun, which is installed on the welding gun elbow. Its main functions are to guide the wire (welding wire), conduct electricity, and guide the protective air flow. The common conductive nozzles on the market are mainly composed of a small diameter end, a middle section and a large diameter end. The diameter of the middle section of the conductive nozzle is larger than that of the small diameter end and the large diameter end. The conductive nozzle needs to be threaded at the small diameter end using a thread rolling machine to facilitate connection with the welding gun. When a large number of conductive nozzles are produced and processed, if manual feeding is used, it is not conducive to improving production efficiency. In addition, manual holding of the conductive nozzle is unstable and dangerous, which can easily lead to poor machining accuracy of the conductive nozzle or workers being harmed by the processing machine. Therefore, a device that can replace manual feeding is needed. For this purpose, we propose a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing. Summary of the invention
[0003] The problem that the utility model aims to solve is that the manual feeding in the prior art is inefficient and unsafe.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing, which includes a workbench, a vibrating plate, an adjustment mechanism, and a feeding mechanism, the vibrating plate includes a base arranged on the workbench and a vibrating plate hopper arranged on the top of the base, the inner wall of the vibrating plate hopper is provided with a spiral feeding track, the vibrating plate hopper is provided with an opening at a position corresponding to the discharge end of the top of the feeding track, the adjustment mechanism includes a material selection plate arranged at the opening, a material selection port is provided in the middle of the material selection plate, a surrounding plate is provided at the top of the material selection plate, and an arc-shaped material guide plate is connected to one side of the bottom end of the material selection plate , first baffles are respectively provided on both sides of the arc-shaped guide plate, and a spiral feeding track is connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped guide plate, and the bottom end of the feeding track is connected to the top end of the inclined track. The feeding mechanism includes a sorting component, a feeding component, and a linkage component. The sorting component includes a receiving block arranged on one side of the bottom end of the inclined track, and a pushing groove is opened on the top of the receiving block along the length direction. A first cylinder is fixed at one end of the pushing groove, and a long strip pushing block is connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder. A feeding block is obliquely arranged above the pushing groove, and a feeding groove is opened on the top of the feeding block. The upper side wall of the feeding block abuts against the bottom end of the inclined track, and the feeding A through hole is provided at a position corresponding to the bottom end of the inclined track on the upper side wall of the material block, and the feeding assembly includes a fixed plate fixed on the workbench, the horizontal plane projection of the fixed plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane projection of the receiving block, a slide rail is provided on the top of the fixed plate, a mounting plate is provided at one end of the fixed plate, a second cylinder is provided on the mounting plate, a sliding block is slidably provided on the slide rail, a feeding box is provided on the top of the sliding block, the gap between the side walls of the feeding box fits the end of the receiving block, feeding holes are provided at both ends of the feeding box, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder extends into the feeding hole, and a feeding hole corresponding to the pushing groove is provided at the top of the feeding box The first feeding hole is connected to the working table, and the linkage assembly includes a supporting frame arranged on one side of the workbench, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the supporting frame, mounting frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting frame, and a first roller type mechanical air valve and a second roller type mechanical air valve are respectively fixed on the two mounting frames, an air inlet end of the first roller type mechanical air valve is connected to the air tank through a first air pipe, an air outlet end of the first roller type mechanical air valve is connected to the first cylinder through a second air pipe, an air inlet end of the second roller type mechanical air valve is connected to the air tank through a third air pipe, and an air outlet end of the second roller type mechanical air valve is connected to the second cylinder through a fourth air pipe.
[0005] As a preferred solution of a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, the linkage assembly also includes a rotating motor arranged on one side of the support frame, a first gear is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a second gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft passing through the support frame, and a chain is arranged between the first gear and the second gear.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, the first cam and the second cam are arranged at positions on the outer wall of the rotating shaft corresponding to the first roller-type mechanical air valve and the second roller-type mechanical air valve, and the outer curved surface of the first cam and the outer curved surface of the second cam are in opposite directions. The outer curved surface of the first cam and the outer curved surface of the second cam touch and open the first roller-type mechanical air valve and the second roller-type mechanical air valve alternately as the rotating shaft rotates.
[0007] As a preferred solution of a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, wherein: the material selection port includes a front opening, a middle opening, and a rear opening which are interconnected, the width of the front opening is adapted to the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle, the width of the front opening is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle, the width of the rear opening is adapted to the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle, and the middle opening is adapted to the diameter of the middle section of the conductive nozzle.
[0008] As a preferred solution of a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, the bottom end of the feed block is fixed to the top end of the receiving block through a first supporting block, limiting plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the top end of the feed trough, and arc-shaped guide plates are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two limiting plates.
[0009] As a preferred solution of a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, the bottom end of the receiving block is fixed to the top of the connecting workbench through a second supporting block, and a second feeding hole is opened at the top of the elongated pushing block corresponding to the arc-shaped guide plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, the top of the feeding box is at the same height as the bottom wall of the pushing groove, and a long strip limiting hole connected to the feeding hole is opened on the top of the feeding box on one side of the first feeding hole.
[0011] As a preferred solution of a feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, wherein: the top of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder located in the feeding hole is provided with a block passing through the long strip limiting hole, the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder located outside the feeding hole is provided with a second baffle, the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is located between the feeding box and the second baffle.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, a third baffle is provided at one end of the slide rail away from the mounting plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the feeding device for conductive nozzle processing described in the utility model, the bottom end of the inclined track is fixed to the top end of the workbench through a support rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the conductive nozzle is fed by the vibration disk and the discharging direction is adjusted, and the conductive nozzle after discharging is queued for feeding through the sorting component in the feeding mechanism, and the outer curved surface of the first cam and the outer curved surface of the second cam in the linkage component touch and open the first roller type mechanical air valve and the second roller type mechanical air valve alternately with the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then the first roller type mechanical air valve and the second roller type mechanical air valve orderly control the first cylinder and the second cylinder to perform pushing and feeding operations, the first cylinder pushes the conductive nozzles in the sorting component into the feeding box in sequence, and then the second cylinder pushes the conductive nozzles to the external processing equipment for processing, which reduces labor costs and is safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a direct view of a feeding device used for conductive nozzle processing.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a visual diagram from another perspective of a feeding device used for conductive nozzle processing.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sorting component in a feeding device used for conductive nozzle processing.
[0021] Figure 6 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between a material receiving block and a first cylinder in a material feeding device for conductive nozzle processing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is specifically introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 6The present embodiment is a feeding device for conducting nozzle processing, comprising a workbench 100, a vibrating plate 200, an adjusting mechanism 300, and a feeding mechanism 400. The vibrating plate 200 comprises a base 201 arranged on the workbench 100 and a vibrating plate hopper 202 arranged on the top of the base 201. The inner wall of the vibrating plate hopper 202 is provided with a spiral feeding track 202a. The vibrating plate hopper 202 is provided with an opening 202b at a position corresponding to the discharge end of the top of the feeding track 202a. The adjusting mechanism 300 comprises a setting The material selection plate 301 at the opening 202b has a material selection port 302 in the middle of the material selection plate 301, a shroud 303 is provided at the top of the material selection plate 301, an arc-shaped material guide plate 304 is connected to one side of the bottom end of the material selection plate 301, and first baffles 304a are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped material guide plate 304, and a spiral feeding track 305 is connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped material guide plate 304, and the bottom end of the feeding track 305 is connected to the top end of the inclined track 306. The feeding mechanism 400 includes a sorting component 401, a feeding component 402, and a linkage component 40 3. The sorting component 401 includes a receiving block 401a arranged at one side of the bottom end of the inclined track 306, a pushing groove 401b is provided on the top of the receiving block 401a along the length direction, a first cylinder 401c is fixed to one end of the pushing groove 401b, a long strip pushing block 401d is connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 401c, a feeding block 401e is arranged obliquely above the pushing groove 401b, a feeding groove 401f is provided on the top of the feeding block 401e, and the upper end side wall of the feeding block 401e abuts against the bottom end of the inclined track 306, and the feeding block 401e is provided with a feeding groove 401f. A through hole 401e-1 is provided at a position corresponding to the bottom of the inclined track 306 on the upper side wall of the block 401e. The feeding assembly 402 includes a fixed plate 402a fixed on the workbench 100. The horizontal plane projection of the fixed plate 402a is perpendicular to the horizontal plane projection of the receiving block 401a. A slide rail 402b is provided on the top of the fixed plate 402a. A mounting plate 402c is provided at one end of the fixed plate 402a. A second cylinder 402d is provided on the mounting plate 402c. A sliding block 402e is slidably provided on the slide rail 402b.A feeding box 402f is arranged at the top of the sliding block 402e, and the gap between the side walls of the feeding box 402f fits the end of the receiving block 401a. Feeding holes 402f-1 are provided at both ends of the feeding box 402f, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d extends into the feeding hole 402f-1. A first feeding hole 402f-2 communicating with the feeding hole 402f-1 is provided at the top of the feeding box 402f corresponding to the pushing groove 401b. The linkage assembly 403 includes a support frame 403a arranged on one side of the workbench 100, and a rotating shaft 403b is rotatably provided on the upper part of the support frame 403a. , The support frame 403a is provided with mounting frames 403c on both sides, and the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e are fixed on the two mounting frames 403c respectively. The air inlet end of the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d is connected to the air tank through the first air pipe, and the air outlet end of the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d is connected to the first cylinder 401c through the second air pipe. The air inlet end of the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e is connected to the air tank through the third air pipe, and the air outlet end of the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e is connected to the second cylinder 402d through the fourth air pipe. ,
[0024] Put a large number of conductive nozzles into the vibrating disk hopper 202, and the base 201 vibrates to drive the vibrating disk hopper 202 to feed. The conductive nozzles are transported along the feeding track 202a to the opening 202b and enter the material selection plate 301. After adjusting the conductive nozzles through the material selection port 302 on the material selection plate 301, they enter the arc guide plate 304. The conductive nozzles pass through the feeding track 305 and the inclined track 306 in turn along the arc guide plate 304, and finally enter the feed trough 401f through the through hole 401e-1 on the side wall of the feed block 401e to queue up. The first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e can be the MOV-02 roller-type mechanical air valve of the brand Yijia Pneumatic. After opening the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d, the compressed gas in the gas tank enters the first cylinder 401c, and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 401c pushes the long strip push block 401d pushes the conductive nozzle that falls from the feed trough 401f to the push trough 401b to the first feed hole 402f-2 on the top of the feeding box 402f and enters the feeding hole 402f-1. At this time, the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d is closed. The first cylinder 401c and the second cylinder 402d use spring-type cylinders with the brand name of Kecheng Pneumatic and the model number of MSA16X10SCA. After the first cylinder 401c is de-energized, the telescopic rod automatically shrinks back to its original position under the action of the internal spring. Then the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e is opened, and the compressed gas in the gas tank enters the second cylinder 402d. The telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d pushes the conductive nozzle in the feeding hole 402f-1 to the external processing equipment. At this time, the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e is closed. After the second cylinder 402d is de-energized, the telescopic rod automatically shrinks back to its original position under the action of the internal spring.
[0025] In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 403 also includes a rotating motor 403f arranged on one side of the support frame 403a, and a first gear 403f-1 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 403f, and a second gear 403b-1 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 403b passing through the support frame 403a, and a chain 403f-2 is arranged between the first gear 403f-1 and the second gear 403b-1.
[0026] After the rotating motor 403f is turned on, the rotating motor 403f drives the first gear 403f-1 to rotate, and the first gear 403f-1 drives the second gear 403b-1 at the end of the rotating shaft 403b to rotate through the chain 403f-2, thereby driving the rotating shaft 403b to rotate.
[0027] In this embodiment, the first cam 403d-1 and the second cam 403e-1 are provided at positions on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 403b corresponding to the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e. The outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 are in opposite directions. The outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 touch and open the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e alternately as the rotating shaft 403b rotates.
[0028] The first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e are roller-type mechanical air valves of the brand Yijia Pneumatic, model MOV-02. When the roller on the roller-type mechanical air valve is squeezed, the roller-type mechanical air valve opens, and when the roller is not squeezed, the roller-type mechanical air valve closes. Since the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 are in opposite directions, when the rotating shaft 403b rotates, the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 touch alternately with the rotation of the rotating shaft 403b. Open the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e to supply air to the first cylinder 401c and the second cylinder 402d, so that the telescopic rods of the first cylinder 401c and the second cylinder 402d are extended. When the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 successively separate from the rollers of the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e, the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e are closed successively, so that the first cylinder 401c and the second cylinder 402d are cut off from air.
[0029] In this embodiment, the material selection port 302 includes a front opening 302a, a middle opening 302b, and a rear opening 302c that are interconnected. The width of the front opening 302a is adapted to the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle, the width of the front opening 302a is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle, the width of the rear opening 302c is adapted to the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle, and the middle opening 302b is adapted to the diameter of the middle section of the conductive nozzle.
[0030] Since the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle needs to be processed into threads by external processing equipment, the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle needs to be transported forward. When the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle enters the material selection plate 301 forward, the conductive nozzle falls directly from the material selection port 302 into the arc-shaped material guide plate 304. When the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle enters the material selection plate 301 backward, since the width of the front opening 302a is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle, the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle is stuck at the junction of the front opening 302a and the middle opening 302b, and the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle flips downward from the rear opening 302c to the small diameter end facing forward and backward, and the entire conductive nozzle falls on the arc-shaped material guide plate 304.
[0031] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the feed block 401e is fixed to the top of the receiving block 401a through the first support block 401e-2, and limiting plates 401f-1 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the feed trough 401f, and arc-shaped guide plates 401f-2 are respectively provided at the bottom ends of the two limiting plates 401f-1.
[0032] The conductive nozzles enter the feed trough 401f through the through hole 401e-1 in turn and queue up to be pushed into the feeding box 402f. The limit plates 401f-1 on both sides of the top of the feed trough 401f can prevent the conductive nozzles from falling from the feed trough 401f to the outside, and the arc-shaped guide plates 401f-2 at the bottom of the two limit plates 401f-1 can guide the conductive nozzles to fall into the feed trough 401f.
[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the receiving block 401a is fixed to the top of the connecting workbench 100 through the second supporting block 401a-1, and a second feeding hole 401d-1 is opened at the top of the long push block 401d corresponding to the arc guide plate 401f-2.
[0034] The conductive nozzle in the feed trough 401f falls into the second feed hole 401d-1 on the long strip push block 401d under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide plate 401f-2, and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 401c pushes the long strip push block 401d until the second feed hole 401d-1 on the long strip push block 401d is aligned with the first feed hole 402f-2 at the top of the feeding box 402f, so that the conductive nozzle in the second feed hole 401d-1 passes through the first feed hole 402f-2 into the feeding hole 402f-1 of the feeding box 402f and waits to be pushed.
[0035] In this embodiment, the top of the feeding box 402f is flush with the bottom wall of the pushing groove 401b, and a long strip-shaped limiting hole 402f-3 communicating with the feeding hole 402f-1 is provided on the top of the feeding box 402f on one side of the first feeding hole 402f-2.
[0036] The top of the feeding box 402f is flush with the bottom wall of the pushing groove 401b, which ensures that the long strip pushing block 401d can be pushed to the top of the feeding box 402f.
[0037] In this embodiment, a block 402f-4 passing through the long strip limiting hole 402f-3 is provided on the top of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d located in the feeding hole 402f-1, and a second baffle 402f-5 is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d located outside the feeding hole 402f-1. A spring 402f-6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d, and the spring 402f-6 is located between the feeding box 402f and the second baffle 402f-5.
[0038] In this embodiment, a third baffle 402b-1 is disposed at one end of the slide rail 402b away from the mounting plate 402c.
[0039] When the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d is extended, since the spring 402f-6 is located between the feeding box 402f and the second baffle 402f-5, the feeding box 402f is first pushed to move under the elastic force of the spring 402f-6, until the sliding block 402e at the bottom end of the feeding box 402f is blocked by the third baffle 402b-1, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d continues to extend and squeezes the spring 402f-6 through the second baffle 402f-5, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d pushes the conductive nozzle in the feeding hole 402f-1 of the feeding box 402f, and sends the conductive nozzle to the external processing location. After the second cylinder 402d is cut off, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d returns to its original position. During the process, the telescopic rod supports the long strip limiting hole 402f-3 through the block 402f-4 and then pulls the feeding box 402f back to its original position to wait for the next loading.
[0040] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the inclined track 306 is fixed to the top end of the workbench 100 through a support rod 306a.
[0041] Working principle: put a large number of conductive nozzles into the vibrating disk hopper 202, the base 201 vibrates to drive the vibrating disk hopper 202 to feed, the conductive nozzles are transported along the feeding track 202a to the opening 202b and enter the material selection plate 301, because the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle needs to be processed into threads by external processing equipment, the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle needs to be transported forward, when the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle enters the material selection plate 301 forward, the conductive nozzle directly falls into the arc-shaped material guide plate 304 from the material selection opening 302, when the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle enters the material selection plate 301 backward, because the width of the front opening 302a is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle, the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle is stuck at the junction of the front opening 302a and the middle opening 302b, and the small diameter of the conductive nozzle The end of the conductive nozzle is turned downward from the rear opening 302c to the small diameter end, and the entire conductive nozzle falls on the arc guide plate 304. The conductive nozzle passes through the feeding track 305 and the inclined track 306 in sequence along the arc guide plate 304, and finally enters the feed trough 401f through the through hole 401e-1 on the side wall of the feed block 401e to queue up. The conductive nozzle in the feed trough 401f falls into the second feed hole 401d-1 on the long strip push block 401d under the guidance of the arc guide plate 401f-2. After the rotating motor 403f is turned on, the rotating motor 403f drives the first gear 403f-1 to rotate, and the first gear 403f-1 drives the second gear 403b-1 at the end of the rotating shaft 403b to rotate through the chain 403f-2, and then To drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 403b, the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e can be roller-type mechanical air valves of model MOV-02 of Yijia Pneumatic. When the roller on the roller-type mechanical air valve is squeezed, the roller-type mechanical air valve opens, and when the roller is not squeezed, the roller-type mechanical air valve closes. Since the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 are in opposite directions, when the rotating shaft 403b rotates, the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 403b and touch the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e alternately to open, The first cylinder 401c and the second cylinder 402d supply air, so that the telescopic rods of the first cylinder 401c and the second cylinder 402d extend in sequence, and when the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 and the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 successively separate from the rollers of the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e, the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d and the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e are closed successively, so that the first cylinder 401c and the second cylinder 402d are cut off from air. When the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 touches and opens the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d, the gas in the gas tank enters the first cylinder 401c, and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 401c pushes the long strip push block 401d.Until the second feed hole 401d-1 on the long strip push block 401d is aligned with the first feed hole 402f-2 at the top of the feed box 402f, so that the conductive nozzle in the second feed hole 401d-1 enters the feed hole 402f-1 of the feed box 402f through the first feed hole 402f-2 and waits to be pushed. As the rotating shaft 403b rotates, the outer curved surface of the first cam 403d-1 disengages from touching the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d. At this time, the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d is closed, the first cylinder 401c is de-energized, and the first cylinder 401c and The second cylinder 402d is a spring-type cylinder of the brand name Kecheng Pneumatic, model number MSA16X10SCA. After the first cylinder 401c is de-energized, the telescopic rod automatically shrinks back to its original position under the action of the internal spring. At this time, the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 begins to touch and open the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e, and the gas in the gas tank enters the second cylinder 402d. When the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d is extended, the spring 402f-6 is located between the feeding box 402f and the second baffle 402f-5. Under the elastic force of the spring 402f-6, First, the feeding box 402f is pushed to move until the sliding block 402e at the bottom of the feeding box 402f is blocked by the third baffle 402b-1, and then the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d continues to extend and squeezes the spring 402f-6 through the second baffle 402f-5, until the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 402d pushes the conductive nozzle in the feeding hole 402f-1 of the feeding box 402f, and sends the conductive nozzle to the external processing location. As the rotating shaft 403b rotates, the outer curved surface of the second cam 403e-1 begins to disengage and squeeze the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e, and the first cam 40 The outer curved surface of 3d-1 touches and opens the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d again, the first roller-type mechanical air valve 403d opens, the second roller-type mechanical air valve 403e closes, the second air cylinder 402d is de-energized, and the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 402d returns to its original position. The telescopic rod supports the long strip-shaped limiting hole 402f-3 through the stopper 402f-4, and then pulls the feeding box 402f back to its original position to wait for loading. During the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 403b, the first air cylinder 401c and the second air cylinder 402d continue to regularly perform feeding and loading operations.
[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (100), a vibrating plate (200), an adjustment mechanism (300), and a feeding mechanism (400); the vibrating plate (200) comprises a base (201) arranged on the workbench (100) and a vibrating plate hopper (202) arranged on the top of the base (201); a spiral feeding track (202a) is arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating plate hopper (202); an opening (202b) is provided at a position of the vibrating plate hopper (202) corresponding to the discharge end of the top of the feeding track (202a); the adjustment mechanism (300) comprises a material selection plate (301) arranged at the opening (202b); ), a material selection port (302) is provided in the middle of the material selection plate (301), a surrounding plate (303) is provided at the top of the material selection plate (301), a curved material guide plate (304) is connected to one side of the bottom end of the material selection plate (301), first baffles (304a) are provided on both sides of the curved material guide plate (304), a spiral material feeding track (305) is connected to the bottom end of the curved material guide plate (304), and the bottom end of the material feeding track (305) is connected to the top end of the inclined track (306), and the feeding mechanism (400) includes a sorting component (401), a feeding component (402), and a linkage component (403), and the sorting component (40 1) comprising a material receiving block (401a) arranged at one side of the bottom end of an inclined track (306), a material pushing groove (401b) being provided at the top of the material receiving block (401a) along the length direction, a first cylinder (401c) being fixed at one end of the material pushing groove (401b), a long strip-shaped pushing block (401d) being connected to the end of a telescopic rod of the first cylinder (401c), a material feeding block (401e) being arranged obliquely above the material pushing groove (401b), a material feeding groove (401f) being provided at the top of the material feeding block (401e), a side wall of the upper end of the material feeding block (401e) being in contact with the bottom end of the inclined track (306), and the material feeding block (401 e) a through hole (401e-1) is provided at a position of the upper side wall corresponding to the bottom end of the inclined track (306); the feeding assembly (402) comprises a fixed plate (402a) fixed on the workbench (100); the horizontal plane projection of the fixed plate (402a) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane projection of the receiving block (401a); a slide rail (402b) is provided at the top of the fixed plate (402a); a mounting plate (402c) is provided at one end of the fixed plate (402a); a second cylinder (402d) is provided on the mounting plate (402c); a sliding block (402e) is slidably provided on the slide rail (402b);A feeding box (402f) is arranged at the top of the sliding block (402e), the side wall gap of the feeding box (402f) fits in the end of the receiving block (401a), feeding holes (402f-1) are provided at both ends of the feeding box (402f), the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (402d) extends into the feeding hole (402f-1), a first feeding hole (402f-2) connected to the feeding hole (402f-1) is provided at a position corresponding to the pushing groove (401b) at the top of the feeding box (402f), and the linkage assembly (403) includes a support frame (403a) arranged on one side of the workbench (100), and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the upper part of the support frame (403a) (403b), mounting frames (403c) are respectively arranged on both sides of the support frame (403a), and a first roller-type mechanical air valve (403d) and a second roller-type mechanical air valve (403e) are respectively fixed on the two mounting frames (403c), the air inlet end of the first roller-type mechanical air valve (403d) is connected to the air tank through the first air pipe, the air outlet end of the first roller-type mechanical air valve (403d) is connected to the first air cylinder (401c) through the second air pipe, the air inlet end of the second roller-type mechanical air valve (403e) is connected to the air tank through the third air pipe, and the air outlet end of the second roller-type mechanical air valve (403e) is connected to the second air cylinder (402d) through the fourth air pipe.
2. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (403) further comprises a rotating motor (403f) arranged on one side of the support frame (403a); a first gear (403f-1) is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (403f); a second gear (403b-1) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (403b) passing through the support frame (403a); and a chain (403f-2) is arranged between the first gear (403f-1) and the second gear (403b-1).
3. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first cam (403d-1) and a second cam (403e-1) are arranged at positions of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (403b) corresponding to the first roller-type mechanical air valve (403d) and the second roller-type mechanical air valve (403e); the outer curved surface of the first cam (403d-1) and the outer curved surface of the second cam (403e-1) are in opposite directions; the outer curved surface of the first cam (403d-1) and the outer curved surface of the second cam (403e-1) alternately touch and open the first roller-type mechanical air valve (403d) and the second roller-type mechanical air valve (403e) as the rotating shaft (403b) rotates.
4. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material selection port (302) comprises a front opening (302a), a middle opening (302b), and a rear opening (302c) which are interconnected. The width of the front opening (302a) is adapted to the small diameter end of the conductive nozzle. The width of the front opening (302a) is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle. The width of the rear opening (302c) is adapted to the large diameter end of the conductive nozzle. The middle opening (302b) is adapted to the diameter of the middle section of the conductive nozzle.
5. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feed block (401e) is fixed to the top end of the receiving block (401a) via a first support block (401e-2), and limiting plates (401f-1) are respectively arranged on both sides of the top end of the feed trough (401f), and arc-shaped guide plates (401f-2) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two limiting plates (401f-1).
6. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the material receiving block (401a) is fixed to the top end of the connecting workbench (100) via a second supporting block (401a-1), and a second material feeding hole (401d-1) is provided at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped guide plate (401f-2) at the top end of the long strip push block (401d).
7. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feeding box (402f) is flush with the bottom wall of the pushing groove (401b), and a long strip-shaped limiting hole (402f-3) communicating with the feeding hole (402f-1) is provided on the top of the feeding box (402f) and located on one side of the first feeding hole (402f-2).
8. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stopper (402f-4) passing through the long strip-shaped limiting hole (402f-3) is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (402d) located in the feeding hole (402f-1); a second baffle (402f-5) is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (402d) located outside the feeding hole (402f-1); a spring (402f-6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (402d); and the spring (402f-6) is located between the feeding box (402f) and the second baffle (402f-5).
9. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third baffle (402b-1) is provided at one end of the slide rail (402b) away from the mounting plate (402c).
10. A feeding device for conductive nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inclined track (306) is fixed to the top end of the workbench (100) via a support rod (306a).