Turnover mechanism of refractory brick production line
By designing a flip mechanism for refractory brick production line, the automatic flip of refractory bricks is achieved by using mechanical drive and rack and rack system, the problems of low manual rotation efficiency and poor accuracy are solved, and production efficiency is improved and safety hazards are reduced. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421294151.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing refractory brick production lines, the manual rotating refractory bricks is inefficient, has poor accuracy and poses safety risks, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale and high-speed production.
Design a flip mechanism for a refractory brick production line, including a sliding fixing seat, a drive part, a main gear, a rack, a rotating shaft, a rotating arm, a jaw unit and a prototypical groove plate, and realizes refractory brick through mechanical drive and rack system automation flip.
It greatly reduces the time and labor investment of manual operations, ensures efficient progress of the flip process, avoids possible delays and errors in manual operations, and thus improves the efficiency of the overall production line.
Smart Images
Figure CN222497695U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of refractory brick production, in particular to a turnover mechanism of a refractory brick production line. Background Art
[0002] In the production and circulation process of refractory bricks, there is a crucial process link that requires rotating the refractory bricks from a horizontal state to a vertical state for subsequent processing or transportation to the next workstation.
[0003] However, in the existing production process, this rotation operation often relies on manual processing. There are many limitations to the manual rotation of refractory bricks. First, manual operation is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale, high-speed production lines. With the continuous increase in the output of refractory bricks, the reliance on manual rotation has become a bottleneck restricting production efficiency.
[0004] Secondly, manual operation is difficult to ensure the accuracy and stability of rotation. Due to the existence of human factors, such as the operator's proficiency and fatigue, the accuracy and stability of rotation may be affected, thus affecting the processing quality of subsequent processes.
[0005] In addition, manual operation also has certain safety hazards. Refractory bricks may fall or collide during rotation due to improper operation or negligence of workers, posing a threat to the safety of workers; therefore, it is necessary to make improvements. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a turnover mechanism for a refractory brick production line, which has compact structure, convenient operation and strong practicality.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] As one aspect of the utility model, a turnover mechanism for a refractory brick production line is provided, which comprises: a sliding fixed seat, the sliding fixed seat being slidably connected to a linear guide rail provided on a mounting frame through a slider;
[0009] The sliding fixed seat is connected to a driving part; the output end of the driving part is connected to a main gear, and the main gear is meshed with a rack provided on the mounting frame; the sliding fixed seat is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a first rotating arm, and a clamping claw unit is connected to the first rotating arm, and the clamping claw unit is a parallel clamping finger cylinder; the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a second rotating arm, and the other end of the second rotating arm is rotatably connected to a rolling element,
[0010] It also includes a contoured groove plate arranged on the mounting frame, the contoured groove plate is provided with a slide groove, the rolling element is movably connected to the slide groove, and the slide groove forms a preset angle with the horizontal plane.
[0011] Furthermore, the rack is parallel to the linear guide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the second rotating arm and the first rotating arm form an angle on the same projection plane.
[0013] Furthermore, a limiting plate is provided on the side of the first rotating arm.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the flipping mechanism of the refractory brick production line of the utility model are specifically embodied in: rotating the refractory bricks from a horizontal state to a vertical state, greatly reducing the time and labor input of manual operation; ensuring the efficient implementation of the flipping process, avoiding delays and errors that may occur in manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency of the overall production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the turnover mechanism of the refractory brick production line of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural state diagram of the turnover mechanism of the refractory brick production line of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the utility model and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] A turning mechanism of a refractory brick production line according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes: a sliding fixed seat 341, the sliding fixed seat 341 is slidably connected to a linear guide 343 arranged on a mounting frame through a slider 342; a driving part 344 is connected to the sliding fixed seat 341, and the driving part 344 is a rotating motor, which is a prior art and is not described in detail; the output end of the driving part 344 is connected to a main gear 345, and the main gear 345 is meshed with a rack 346 arranged on the mounting frame; the rack 346 is parallel to the linear guide 343; the driving part 344 works to drive the main gear 345 to move on the rack 346, and then drives the sliding fixed seat 341 to move on the linear guide 343; a rotating shaft 347 is rotatably connected to the sliding fixed seat 341, and the end of the rotating shaft 347 close to the first conveyor 31 is connected to a first rotating arm 348, and the first rotating arm 348 is connected to The clamping claw unit is a parallel clamping finger cylinder 349, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here; the clamping plate of the parallel clamping finger cylinder 349 clamps the refractory bricks on the first conveyor 31; the end of the rotating shaft 347 away from the first conveyor 31 is connected to the second rotating arm 3410, and the other end of the second rotating arm 3410 is rotatably connected to a rolling element 3411, and the rolling element 3411 is a rolling bearing. The second rotating arm 3410 and the first rotating arm 348 form an angle on the same projection plane, and the size of the angle is determined by the flipping angle. This is a common technical means used by technicians in this field, so that when the second rotating arm 3410 is acted on, the first rotating arm 348 is rotated at a preset angle with the cooperation of the rotating shaft 347 to realize the flipping of the refractory bricks clamped by the parallel clamping finger cylinder 349;
[0020] The sprocket 340 is provided with a plurality of sprockets 3411 and a plurality of sprockets 342. The plurality of sprockets 3412 are provided with plurality of sprockets 343. The plurality of sprockets 3413 are provided with plurality of sprockets 344. The plurality of sprockets 3414 are provided with plurality of sprockets 345. The plurality of sprockets 3415 are provided with plurality of sprockets 346. The plurality of sprockets 3416 are provided with plurality of sprockets 347.
[0021] As a further explanation, a limiting plate 3414 is provided on the side of the first rotating arm 348 for limiting the position of the refractory bricks.
[0022] In this embodiment, the specific working process is as follows: at the beginning of the work, the parallel clamp finger cylinder 349 is in a contracted state; after the refractory bricks are in place, the parallel clamp finger cylinder 349 is clamped, such as Figure 2 As shown in the state 1 in FIG. 1 , the driving part 344 drives the main gear 345 to move on the rack 346, the sliding fixed seat 341 drives the first rotating arm 348 and the parallel clamping finger cylinder 349 to move on the linear guide rail 343, and the second rotating arm 3410 drives the first rotating arm 348 to work under the cooperation of the slide groove 3413, and rotates the first rotating arm 348 to the state shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown in state 2.
[0023] To sum up, the flipping mechanism of the refractory brick production line of the present application rotates the refractory bricks from a horizontal state to a vertical state, greatly reducing the time and labor input of manual operation; it can ensure the efficient implementation of the flipping process, avoid delays and errors that may occur in manual operation, and thus improve the efficiency of the overall production line.
[0024] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0025] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0027] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0028] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A turnover mechanism for a refractory brick production line, characterized in that: It comprises: a sliding fixed seat (341), wherein the sliding fixed seat (341) is slidably connected to a linear guide rail (343) provided on a mounting frame via a sliding block (342); The sliding fixed seat (341) is connected to a driving part (344); the output end of the driving part (344) is connected to a main gear (345), and the main gear (345) is meshed with a rack (346) provided on the mounting frame; the sliding fixed seat (341) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (347), one end of the rotating shaft (347) is connected to a first rotating arm (348), and the first rotating arm (348) is connected to a clamping claw unit; the other end of the rotating shaft (347) is connected to a second rotating arm (3410), and the other end of the second rotating arm (3410) is rotatably connected to a rolling element (3411), It also includes a contoured slot plate (3412) arranged on the mounting frame, the contoured slot plate (3412) is provided with a slide groove (3413), the rolling element (3411) is movably connected to the slide groove (3413), and the slide groove (3413) forms a preset angle with the horizontal plane.
2. The turning mechanism of the refractory brick production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (346) is parallel to the linear guide rail (343).
3. The turning mechanism of the refractory brick production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The second rotating arm (3410) and the first rotating arm (348) form an angle on the same projection plane.
4. The turning mechanism of the refractory brick production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw unit is a parallel clamping cylinder (349).
5. The turning mechanism of the refractory brick production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (3414) is provided on the side of the first rotating arm (348).