Raw gas purification device
By designing a crude gas purification device including screening plate, vibration assembly, water absorption assembly and purification equipment, the problem of device blockage and poor purification effect is solved, and efficient crude gas purification is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421314738.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing crude gas purification devices are prone to clogging during long-term use, affecting the purification effect.
A crude gas purification device is designed, including purification channels, inlet ports, screen plates, vibration components, water absorption components and purification equipment. Coarse gas is input through the inlet port, and the oil residue is screened and separated by a screening plate. The vibration component is unblocked and blocked, the water absorption component absorbs moisture, and the purification equipment is further purified.
It effectively solves the problem of device blockage, improves the purification and screening effect, enhances the vibration dredging and water filtration effects, and ensures efficient purification of crude gas.
Smart Images
Figure CN222499052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crude coal gas purification, in particular to a crude coal gas purification device. Background Art
[0002] Raw coal gas is a combustible gas mixture produced from coal. Its main components include a series of alkanes such as methane, ethane, propane, butane, as well as some unsaturated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons and impurity gases. Raw coal gas is a fuel mainly used in steelmaking, ironmaking and other industrial production.
[0003] In the prior art, gas chromatography is generally used to analyze the raw coal gas during purification to ensure the composition of the raw coal gas.
[0004] During long-term use and observation, it was found that the existing raw gas purification device is prone to blockage when processing raw gas, causing congestion and affecting the purification effect.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a crude coal gas purification device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a raw coal gas purification device is proposed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a raw gas purification device described in the utility model comprises a purification channel; a feed inlet is installed at the top of the purification channel; a mounting frame is slidably matched with the inner side wall of the purification channel; a sieve plate is installed in the middle of the mounting frame; a vibration component is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame; a water absorption component is provided on the inner side wall of the purification channel; the water absorption component is arranged below the vibration component; a purification device is installed on the inner side wall of the purification channel; the purification device is arranged below the water absorption component; in this step, the raw gas to be purified can be input into the purification channel through the setting of the feed inlet, and the sieve plate is used to sieve and separate the oil residue. When the oil residue blocks the filter holes inside the sieve plate, the vibration component is used to generate vibration for dredging, and the moisture in the raw gas is absorbed by the water absorption component, and the dehydrated raw gas is purified by the purification equipment, thereby enhancing the purification and screening effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a vibrator; a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the purification channel; the fixing frame is arranged below the mounting frame; a vibrator is installed between the fixing frame and the mounting frame; the vibrators are evenly distributed between the fixing frame and the mounting frame; this step can generate regular vibrations on the bottom of the mounting frame through the setting of the fixing frame and the vibrator to dredge the oil residue blocked by the screen plate, thereby further enhancing the vibration dredging effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0009] Preferably, a water filter membrane is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame; the water filter membrane is arranged below the vibrating machine; the arrangement of the water filter membrane in this step can filter the raw gas sieved by the sieve plate, and only water and raw gas can pass through, and particles will be blocked by the water filter membrane, thereby further enhancing the water filtering effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0010] Preferably, the water absorption component includes a water absorption sponge; the water absorption sponge is installed on the inner wall of the purification channel; the water absorption sponge is arranged under the fixing frame; this step can dehydrate the raw gas filtered by the water filter membrane through the arrangement of the water absorption sponge, thereby further enhancing the dehydration effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0011] Preferably, a support frame is installed on the inner wall of the purification channel; the support frame is arranged below the water-absorbing sponge; the support frame is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the purification channel; a collection box is slidably fitted on the top of the support frame; a rotating shaft is rotatably fitted on the side wall of the collection box; a squeezing roller is rotatably fitted on the side wall of the rotating shaft; in this step, the water-absorbing sponge can be squeezed by the squeezing roller through the setting of the collection box to squeeze out the water absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge, and the water is collected by the collection box, thereby further enhancing the water squeezing and collection effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0012] Preferably, a slide groove is provided in the middle of the support frame; a pulley is provided at the bottom of the collection box for rotation; the pulleys are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collection box; the slide groove and the pulley are in sliding cooperation; in this step, the slide groove and the pulley can be provided to assist the pushing of the collection box, thereby further enhancing the auxiliary sliding effect of the crude gas purification device.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The crude gas purification device described in the utility model can input the crude gas to be purified into the purification channel through the setting of the feed port, and use the sieve plate to sieve and separate the oil residue. When the oil residue blocks the filter holes inside the sieve plate, the vibration component will be used to generate vibration for dredging, and the moisture in the crude gas will be absorbed by the water absorption component. The dehydrated crude gas is purified by the purification equipment, thereby enhancing the purification and screening effect of the crude gas purification device.
[0015] 2. The crude gas purification device described in the utility model can generate regular vibrations on the bottom of the mounting frame through the setting of a fixed frame and a vibrator to clear the oil residues blocked by the sieve plate, thereby further enhancing the vibration clearing effect of the crude gas purification device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water-absorbing sponge in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sieve plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion roller in the utility model;
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Purification channel; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Screen plate; 14. Purification equipment; 2. Fixed frame; 21. Vibrator; 3. Filter membrane; 4. Absorbent sponge; 5. Support frame; 51. Collection box; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Extrusion roller; 6. Slide; 61. Pulley; 7. Fixed bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Specific examples are given below.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a crude gas purification device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a purification channel 1; a feed inlet 11 is installed at the top of the purification channel 1; a mounting frame 12 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the purification channel 1; a sieve plate 13 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 12; a vibration component is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 12; a water absorption component is arranged on the inner wall of the purification channel 1; the water absorption component is arranged below the vibration component; a purification device 14 is installed on the inner wall of the purification channel 1; the purification device 14 is arranged below the water absorption component; when working, the crude gas to be purified can be input into the purification channel 1 through the feed inlet 11, and the oil residue can be purified by the sieve plate 13 Screening and separation: when oil residue blocks the filter holes inside the screen plate 13, a vibration component will be used to generate vibration for unblocking; the moisture in the raw gas is absorbed by the water absorption component; and the dehydrated raw gas is purified by the purification equipment 14. In this step, the raw gas to be purified can be input into the purification channel 1 through the setting of the feed port 11, and the oil residue is screened and separated by the screen plate 13. When oil residue blocks the filter holes inside the screen plate 13, a vibration component will be used to generate vibration for unblocking; the moisture in the raw gas is absorbed by the water absorption component; and the dehydrated raw gas is purified by the purification equipment 14, thereby enhancing the purification and screening effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0026] Further, such as Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the vibration assembly includes a vibrator 21; a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification channel 1; the fixing frame 2 is arranged below the mounting frame 12; a vibrator 21 is installed between the fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 12; the vibrators 21 are evenly distributed between the fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 12; when working, the fixing frame 2 and the vibrator 21 can generate regular vibrations on the bottom of the mounting frame 12 to clear the oil residues blocked by the sieve plate 13; this step further enhances the vibration clearing effect of the raw gas purification device by setting the fixing frame 2 and the vibrator 21 to generate regular vibrations on the bottom of the mounting frame 12 to clear the oil residues blocked by the sieve plate 13.
[0027] Further, such as Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a water filter membrane 3 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 2; the water filter membrane 3 is arranged below the vibrator 21; when working, the raw gas sieved by the sieve plate 13 can be filtered by the water filter membrane 3, and only moisture and raw gas can pass through, and particles will be blocked by the water filter membrane 3; the setting of the water filter membrane 3 in this step can filter the raw gas sieved by the sieve plate 13, and only moisture and raw gas can pass through, and particles will be blocked by the water filter membrane 3, thereby further enhancing the water filtering effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 2As shown, the water absorption component includes a water absorption sponge 4; the water absorption sponge 4 is installed on the inner wall of the purification channel 1; the water absorption sponge 4 is arranged below the fixing frame 2; when working, the raw gas filtered by the water filter membrane 3 can be dehydrated by the water absorption sponge 4; in this step, the raw gas filtered by the water filter membrane 3 can be dehydrated by the setting of the water absorption sponge 4, thereby further enhancing the dehydration effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0029] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a support frame 5 is installed on the inner wall of the purification channel 1; the support frame 5 is arranged below the water-absorbing sponge 4; the support frame 5 is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the purification channel 1; a collecting box 51 is slidably matched with the top of the support frame 5; the side wall of the collecting box 51 is rotatably matched with a rotating shaft 52; the side wall of the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably matched with a squeezing roller 53; when working, the water-absorbing sponge 4 is squeezed by the squeezing roller 53 by pushing the collecting box 51, so that the water absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 4 is discharged and collected by the collecting box 51; in this step, the water absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 4 can be squeezed by the squeezing roller 53 through the setting of the collecting box 51, and the water is collected by the collecting box 51, which further enhances the water squeezing and collection effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a slide groove 6 is provided in the middle of the support frame 5; a pulley 61 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the collection box 51; the pulleys 61 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collection box 51; the slide groove 6 and the pulley 61 are slidably matched; during operation, the sliding match between the slide groove 6 and the pulley 61 can make the pushing of the collection box 51 smoother; in this step, the setting of the slide groove 6 and the pulley 61 can assist the pushing of the collection box 51 to slide. This further enhances the auxiliary sliding effect of the crude gas purification device.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the collecting box 51 is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket 7; during operation, the collecting box 51 can be pushed and pulled more smoothly through the fixed bracket 7; this step can make the pushing and pulling of the collecting box 51 smoother through the setting of the fixed bracket 7, further enhancing the control effect of the raw gas purification device.
[0032] Working principle: the raw coal gas to be purified can be input into the purification channel 1 through the feed port 11, and the oil residue can be screened and separated by the sieve plate 13. When the oil residue blocks the filter hole inside the sieve plate 13, the vibration component can be used to generate vibration for dredging. The moisture in the raw coal gas can be absorbed by the water absorption component, and the dehydrated raw coal gas can be purified by the purification equipment 14. The bottom of the mounting frame 12 can be regularly vibrated by the fixing frame 2 and the vibrator 21 to dredge the oil residue blocked by the sieve plate 13. The raw coal gas screened by the sieve plate 13 can be filtered by the water filter membrane 3, and only moisture and raw coal gas can pass through. The particles will be blocked by the water filter membrane 3. The raw coal gas filtered by the water filter membrane 3 can be dehydrated by the water absorbent sponge 4. The water absorbent sponge 4 can be squeezed by the squeezing roller 53 by pushing the collection box 51, so that the water absorbed by the water absorbent sponge 4 is discharged and collected by the collection box 51. The sliding cooperation between the chute 6 and the pulley 61 can make the pushing of the collection box 51 smoother.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crude gas purification device, comprising a purification channel (1); characterized in that: The top of the purification channel (1) is provided with a feed port (11); the inner wall of the purification channel (1) is slidably fitted with a mounting frame (12); a sieve plate (13) is mounted in the middle of the mounting frame (12); a vibration component is mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame (12); a water absorption component is arranged on the inner wall of the purification channel (1); the water absorption component is arranged below the vibration component; a purification device (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the purification channel (1); the purification device (14) is arranged below the water absorption component.
2. A crude gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises a vibrator (21); a fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification channel (1); the fixing frame (2) is arranged below the mounting frame (12); a vibrator (21) is installed between the fixing frame (2) and the mounting frame (12); and the vibrators (21) are evenly distributed between the fixing frame (2) and the mounting frame (12).
3. A crude gas purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water filter membrane (3) is installed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (2); the water filter membrane (3) is arranged below the vibrating machine (21).
4. A crude gas purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water absorption component comprises a water absorption sponge (4); the water absorption sponge (4) is installed on the inner wall of the purification channel (1); and the water absorption sponge (4) is arranged below the fixing frame (2).
5. A crude gas purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (5) is installed on the inner wall of the purification channel (1); the support frame (5) is arranged below the water-absorbing sponge (4); the support frames (5) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the purification channel (1); a collection box (51) is slidably engaged with the top of the support frame (5); a rotating shaft (52) is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the collection box (51); and a squeezing roller (53) is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the rotating shaft (52).
6. A crude gas purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide groove (6) is provided in the middle of the support frame (5); a pulley (61) is rotatably matched at the bottom of the collection box (51); the pulleys (61) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collection box (51); and the slide groove (6) and the pulley (61) are slidably matched.