Communication construction slotting and wiring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slotting wiring device for communication construction, which relates to the field of communication construction and comprises a wiring mechanism, the wiring mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a substrate, the bottom of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second U-shaped frame, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the second U-shaped frame. A line pressing wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, symmetrically-distributed spiral blades are arranged on the two sides of the line pressing wheel and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a guide ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the second U-shaped frame. According to the device, a cable arranged in a groove is pressed and guided through a cable pressing wheel, it is guaranteed that the cable is arranged in a linear mode, so that use of the cable is reduced, the laying cost is reduced, spiral blades on the two sides of the cable pressing wheel can rotate while the cable pressing wheel rotates, the spiral blades can convey loose soil to the cable, the cable is pre-buried through the soil, and the laying efficiency is improved. Therefore, cable deviation can be further avoided, and the laying effect of the cable is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of communication construction, in particular to a communication construction slotting and wiring device. Background Art

[0002] When communication projects are being constructed, it is generally necessary to lay cables, and grooves need to be cut before laying. For this purpose, a device that can both cut grooves and carry out wiring is needed, that is, the cable laying work can be carried out while cutting grooves.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the announcement number CN215071358U discloses a slotting and wiring device for communication engineering construction, which drives the slotting roller to rotate through a driving motor, uses the slotting sheet on the surface of the slotting roller to perform slotting work, winds the cable on the wiring roller, and unwinds the cable through the rotation of the wiring roller, so that the cable is arranged in the slot. In the prior art, when the cable is arranged in the slot, the cable is basically in a bent state. In this case, it takes a longer cable to lay out a line, resulting in an increase in the cost of laying the cable. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a communication construction slotting wiring device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A communication construction slotting and wiring device comprises a base plate, a slotting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the base plate, a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the slotting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base plate, a wire-releasing mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the lifting mechanism, a wiring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, the wiring mechanism is located behind the wire-releasing mechanism, the wiring mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base plate, a second U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the second U-shaped frame, a wire-pressing wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, symmetrically distributed spiral blades are arranged on both sides of the wire-pressing wheel, the spiral blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a guide ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the second U-shaped frame, a transmission mechanism is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a wire hole for allowing a cable to pass through the base plate is opened on the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the slotting mechanism includes a first U-shaped frame, the first U-shaped frame is connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism, a slotting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame, a slotting wheel is rotatably connected inside the first U-shaped frame, and the output shaft of the slotting motor is fixedly connected to the slotting wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame, guide rods are arranged on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod, the guide rods are slidably connected to the base plate in a vertical direction, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame, and the top of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first U-shaped frame, and a V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing rod, with the tip of the V-shaped plate facing forward.

[0010] Preferably, the wire-releasing mechanism comprises two support plates, which are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a wire roller is rotatably connected between the two support plates, a wire-releasing motor is fixedly connected to the support plate on one side, and an output shaft of the wire-releasing motor is fixedly connected to the wire roller.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley, a belt and a driven pulley, the driving pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the line roller, the driven pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt, a through groove for avoiding the belt is opened on the base plate, and the diameter of the driving pulley is larger than the diameter of the driven pulley.

[0012] The beneficial effect is that the device uses a crimping wheel to press and guide the cables arranged in the groove, ensuring that the cables are arranged in a straight line, thereby reducing the use of cables and reducing the laying cost. When the crimping wheel rotates, the spiral blades on both sides thereof will rotate. The spiral blades can deliver loose soil to the cables, and use the soil to pre-bury the cables, thereby further avoiding cable deviation and ensuring the laying effect of the cables.

[0013] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a communication construction slotting and wiring device described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a left view of a communication construction slotting and wiring device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of a communication construction slotting and wiring device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional diagram of the bottom structure of a base plate of a communication construction slot wiring device described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a front view of a wiring mechanism of a communication construction slot wiring device described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a front view of a communication construction slotting and wiring device described in the utility model.

[0021] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are explained as follows: 1. Base plate; 101. Support leg; 102. Roller; 103. Push handle; 104. Through slot; 105. Wire hole; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. First electric telescopic rod; 202. Guide rod; 203. Limit block; 3. Slotting mechanism; 301. First U-shaped frame; 302. Slotting motor; 303. Slotting wheel; 4. Pay-off mechanism; 401. Support plate; 402. Wire roller; 403. Pay-off motor; 5. Wiring mechanism; 501. Second electric telescopic rod; 502. Second U-shaped frame; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Wire pressing wheel; 505. Spiral blade; 506. Guide ring; 6. Transmission mechanism; 601. Active pulley; 602. Belt; 603. Driven pulley; 7. Fixed rod; 8. V-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a communication construction slotting and wiring device comprises a base plate 1, legs 101 are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, rollers 102 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the legs 101, a push handle 103 is fixedly installed at the top and rear end of the base plate 1, and the construction personnel hold the push handle 103 to push the device to move, a slotting mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the base plate 1, a lifting mechanism 2 for adjusting the height of the slotting mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the base plate 1, a wire-releasing mechanism 4 is arranged at the rear side of the lifting mechanism 2, a wiring mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the wiring mechanism 5 is located behind the wire-releasing mechanism 4, and the wiring mechanism 5 comprises a second electric telescopic rod 501, the second electric telescopic rod 501 is connected to the base plate 1 by screws, a second U-shaped frame 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 501, a rotating shaft 503 is connected in the second U-shaped frame 502 by a bearing, a wire pressing wheel 504 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 503, and the middle of the wire pressing wheel 504 is an arc-shaped groove, so as to be more The cable is well fitted with the cable. Symmetrically distributed spiral blades 505 are arranged on both sides of the crimping wheel 504. The spiral blades 505 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 503. When the rotating shaft 503 rotates, the crimping wheel 504 and the two spiral blades 505 are driven to rotate. The crimping wheel 504 presses the cable to avoid cable deviation and bending. Since the two spiral blades 505 are symmetrically arranged, the spiral directions of the two spiral blades 505 are opposite. When the spiral blades 505 rotate, the loose soil after grooving can be transported to the middle, so as to pre-bury the cable, and the cable deviation after laying can be avoided, thereby improving the laying quality. A guide ring 506 is fixedly connected in the middle of the front side of the second U-shaped frame 502. The guide ring 506 guides the cable to avoid misalignment between the cable and the crimping wheel 504, and ensures that the crimping wheel 504 can stably press the cable. A transmission mechanism 6 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 503, and a wire hole 105 for allowing the cable to pass through the substrate 1 is opened on the substrate 1.

[0026] The slotting mechanism 3 includes a first U-shaped frame 301, which is connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism 2, a slotting motor 302 is connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame 301 by bolts, a slotting wheel 303 is connected to the inside of the first U-shaped frame 301 by a bearing, and the output shaft of the slotting motor 302 is fixedly connected to the slotting wheel 303; the lifting mechanism 2 includes a first electric telescopic rod 201, which is connected to the top of the base plate 1 by screws, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame 301, guide rods 202 are arranged on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod 201, and the guide rods 202 are slidably connected to the base plate 1 in the vertical direction. The first electric telescopic rod 201 is used to drive the first U-shaped frame 301 to move up and down, so that the slotting wheel 303 contacts the soil for slotting, the bottom end of the guide rod 202 is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame 301, and the top of the guide rod 202 is fixedly connected to the limit block 203, and the guide rod 202 ensures that the slotting mechanism 3 is stably lifted and lowered, thereby improving the stability of use.

[0027] A fixing rod 7 is welded to the rear end of the first U-shaped frame 301, and a V-shaped plate 8 is welded to the rear end of the fixing rod 7. The tip of the V-shaped plate 8 faces forward. When the slotting motor 302 is slotting, the soil will fly backwards, and the V-shaped plate 8 will block the soil. Since the two sides of the V-shaped plate 8 are inclined, the soil can be scattered to both sides, preventing the soil from flying to the wire pressing wheel 504 and affecting the fit between the wire pressing wheel 504 and the cable.

[0028] The wire-releasing mechanism 4 includes two support plates 401, which are connected to the top of the base plate 1 by screws. A wire roller 402 is connected between the two support plates 401 through a bearing. A wire-releasing motor 403 is connected to the support plate 401 on one side by bolts, and the output shaft of the wire-releasing motor 403 is fixedly connected to the wire roller 402.

[0029] The transmission mechanism 6 includes a driving pulley 601, a belt 602 and a driven pulley 603. The driving pulley 601 is fixedly connected to one end of the line roller 402, and the driven pulley 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 503. The driving pulley 601 and the driven pulley 603 are connected by the belt 602. When the line roller 402 rotates to release the line, the driving pulley 601 drives the driven pulley 603 to rotate through the belt 602, and the driven pulley 603 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate. A through groove 104 for avoiding the belt 602 is opened on the base plate 1. The diameter of the driven pulley 601 is greater than the diameter of the driven pulley 603. This arrangement enables the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 503 to be greater than the rotation speed of the wire roller 402. Further, the rotation speed of the wire pressing wheel 504 is greater than the pay-off speed of the wire roller 402, so that the wire pressing wheel 504 applies a backward friction force to the cable, so that the cable from the wire pressing wheel 504 to the wire roller 402 is in a slightly taut state, thereby avoiding the cable from being in a scattered curled state after being paid off from the wire roller 402, making the cable move more smoothly and improving the stability during laying.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the construction worker pushes the device to move through the push handle 103, drives the slotting wheel 303 to rotate through the slotting motor 302, drives the first U-shaped frame 301 to rise and fall through the first electric telescopic rod 201, and the first U-shaped frame 301 drives the slotting wheel 303 to rise and fall, and the slotting wheel 303 contacts the ground and performs slotting work. During the slotting process, the slotting wheel 303 causes the soil to fly backwards, and the soil is blocked by the V-shaped plate 8, and the V-shaped plate 8 guides the soil to both sides, and the electric wire is released. The machine 403 drives the wire roller 402 to rotate, and the cable on the wire roller 402 is released from the bottom of the wire roller 402. The cable passes through the wire hole 105 and the guide ring 506 in turn, and the cable falls into the groove. The height of the second U-shaped frame 502 is adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod 501, so that the wire pressing wheel 504 is pressed on the cable. The wire pressing wheel 504 limits and guides the cable to avoid cable deviation. When the wire roller 402 rotates, it drives the active pulley 601 to rotate, and the active pulley 601 is driven by the belt 6 02 drives the driven pulley 603 to rotate, and the driven pulley 603 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 503 drives the pressing wheel 504 and the spiral blade 505 to rotate. The pressing wheel 504 rotates to make it roll on the cable, which can continuously press the cable in the groove. The rotation of the spiral blade 505 can transport the loose soil on both sides to the middle, so that the soil can pre-bury the cable, further avoiding the deviation of the cable after laying, and improving the laying quality. Since the diameter of the active pulley 601 is larger than the diameter of the driven pulley 603, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 503 is greater than the rotation speed of the wire roller 402. Further, the rotation speed of the pressing wheel 504 is greater than the pay-off speed of the wire roller 402, so that the pressing wheel 504 applies a backward friction force to the cable, so that the cable from the pressing wheel 504 to the wire roller 402 is in a slightly tightened state, thereby avoiding the cable from being in a scattered curled state after being paid off from the wire roller 402, making the movement of the cable smoother and improving the stability during laying.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A communication construction slotting and wiring device, comprising a substrate (1), wherein a slotting mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the substrate (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) for adjusting the height of the slotting mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the base plate (1); a wire-releasing mechanism (4) is arranged at the rear side of the lifting mechanism (2); a wiring mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the base plate (1); the wiring mechanism (5) is located behind the wire-releasing mechanism (4); the wiring mechanism (5) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (501); the second electric telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1); a second U-shaped frame (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (501); A rotating shaft (503) is rotatably connected inside the second U-shaped frame (502), a wire pressing wheel (504) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (503), symmetrically distributed spiral blades (505) are arranged on both sides of the wire pressing wheel (504), and the spiral blades (505) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (503), a guide ring (506) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the second U-shaped frame (502), a transmission mechanism (6) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (503), and a wire hole (105) for allowing a cable to pass through the substrate (1) is opened on the substrate (1).

2. A communication construction slotting and wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slotting mechanism (3) comprises a first U-shaped frame (301), the first U-shaped frame (301) being connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism (2), a slotting motor (302) being fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame (301), a slotting wheel (303) being rotatably connected inside the first U-shaped frame (301), and an output shaft of the slotting motor (302) being fixedly connected to the slotting wheel (303).

3. A communication construction slotting and wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (201), the first electric telescopic rod (201) being fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (201) being fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame (301), guide rods (202) being arranged on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod (201), the guide rods (202) being slidably connected to the base plate (1) in a vertical direction, the bottom end of the guide rod (202) being fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame (301), and the top of the guide rod (202) being fixedly connected to a limit block (203).

4. A communication construction slotting and wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first U-shaped frame (301) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (7) at the rear end, and the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to a V-shaped plate (8) at the rear end, with the tip of the V-shaped plate (8) facing forward.

5. A communication construction slotting and wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-releasing mechanism (4) comprises two support plates (401), wherein the support plates (401) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a wire roller (402) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (401), a wire-releasing motor (403) is fixedly connected to the support plate (401) on one side, and an output shaft of the wire-releasing motor (403) is fixedly connected to the wire roller (402).

6. A communication construction slotting and wiring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a driving pulley (601), a belt (602) and a driven pulley (603); the driving pulley (601) is fixedly connected to one end of the line roller (402); the driven pulley (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (503); the driving pulley (601) and the driven pulley (603) are connected via the belt (602); a through groove (104) for avoiding the belt (602) is provided on the base plate (1); and the diameter of the driving pulley (601) is greater than the diameter of the driven pulley (603).

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