Roof heat insulation structure for residence construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house heat insulation, in particular to a roof heat insulation structure for house construction, which comprises a building body, a retention wall with a rectangular frame structure is mounted at the edge of the top surface of the building body, and a support component is mounted on the top surface of the building body and is mounted inside the retention wall. Compared with the prior art, the water retaining wall and the supporting assembly are arranged, so that a boss structure is conveniently formed on the top face of the building body, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the bottom face of the supporting assembly, and then an air flow through groove is conveniently formed between the installation layer and the building body. By arranging the mounting base, the first waterproof layer, the heat insulation layer and the second waterproof layer, a heat insulation structure is further formed on the top surface of the supporting assembly and used for preventing heat from being conducted in the direction of the building body, meanwhile, the heat is effectively prevented from being conducted to the interior of the building body in cooperation with air in the multiple through grooves, and the service life of the building body is prolonged. Therefore, the problems in the prior art are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house heat insulation, in particular to a roof heat insulation structure for residential construction. Background Art

[0002] The main process of residential construction is: positioning and setting out, foundation pit opening, foundation treatment, main body elevation (walling), main body capping, secondary structure (interspersed with roofing works), indoor and outdoor decoration, floor, door and window installation, water and electricity installation, etc. Residential construction is a long process, and there are many processes in each stage and each step. In traditional roof construction, concrete structure is generally used, and the top surface of the concrete is equipped with waterproof layer, hollow brick and other structures, but the thickness of the roof is relatively thin, and this structure has poor heat resistance. Heat will still be transmitted to the interior of the house through the above structure, causing the temperature inside the house to rise. Based on this, a roof insulation structure for residential construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a roof insulation structure for residential construction, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model on one hand provides a roof insulation structure for residential construction, including a building body, a water retaining wall with a rectangular frame structure is installed at the edge of the top surface of the building body, a support component is installed on the top surface of the building body, the support component is installed inside the water retaining wall, a plurality of through grooves are opened on the bottom surface of the support component, an installation layer with an arc-shaped structure is installed on the top surface of the support component, a first waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer and a second waterproof layer are installed on the top surface of the installation layer in sequence from bottom to top, the edges of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are bent downward and hung on the outer wall of the water retaining wall.

[0005] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that guardrails are provided at the tops of the four sides of the building body, and the guardrails form a rectangular frame structure. A gap is left between the side walls of the guardrails and the outer wall of the second waterproof layer. By using this scheme, a protective structure is formed at the edge of the top of the building body to ensure the safety of passers-by. At the same time, drainage pipes are installed at the tops of the four sides of the building body, and the tops of the drainage pipes completely penetrate the guardrails and enter between the guardrails and the retaining wall, so as to divert rainwater and prevent rainwater from gathering on the top surface of the building body.

[0006] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the support assembly includes a plurality of support bricks and connecting rods in a concave-shaped structure, the two ends of the plurality of support bricks are bent downward, the plurality of connecting rods completely penetrate the two end positions of the support bricks, and grooves are provided at the four corners of the top surfaces of the plurality of support bricks. By using this scheme, it is convenient to process and manufacture the individual support bricks, and to directly assemble and install them on the roof of the building body in the later stage. At the same time, they are connected through the connecting rods, and the grooves facilitate the splicing and connection of adjacent support bricks to ensure the structural stability after the later assembly. In order to ensure the structural strength of the support brick assembly, when assembling the individual support bricks, adhesive is applied at the splicing position. After the adhesive solidifies, the plurality of support bricks are combined into an integral structure, which is convenient for the construction of the installation layer on the top surface of the support assembly.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes has the same area as the top surface of the mounting layer and the mounting layer in this scheme is made of concrete, which facilitates the formation of an arc-shaped structure on the top surface of the mounting layer. Concrete production and mixing are also convenient, making it easy for users to carry out construction.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are fixedly connected at the positions where they are bent downward by an adhesive. By using this scheme, the edge positions of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are easily bonded and connected to each other, and the adhesive is supported by a mixture of glue and mortar. After the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are adhered to each other, a stable structure can be formed, which makes it easy to cover the outside of the retaining wall vertically downward to prevent rainwater from flowing inside the retaining wall.

[0009] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer. The thermal insulation layer in this scheme can be made of polyurethane foam material, which has a simple structure and is convenient for users to construct. At the same time, polyurethane foam has a porous structure and a light texture, and is easy to connect with the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer through adhesives to block the conduction of heat.

[0010] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. The roof insulation structure for residential construction is convenient to form a boss structure on the top surface of the building body by arranging a retaining wall and a supporting assembly, and a plurality of through grooves are opened on the bottom surface of the supporting assembly, so as to facilitate the formation of air circulation through grooves between the installation layer and the building body. By arranging a mounting seat, a first waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer and a second waterproof layer, a heat insulation structure is formed on the top surface of the supporting assembly to block the heat from being conducted toward the building body, and at the same time, the air in the plurality of through grooves is cooperated to effectively block the heat from being conducted to the inside of the building body, thereby effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0012] 2. The roof insulation structure for residential construction is provided with a support assembly and an installation layer, and the support assembly is assembled from a plurality of support bricks and connecting rods, so as to facilitate the construction by the user, and the support assembly provides an installation position for the installation layer. After the second waterproof layer is installed, its top surface has the same arc-shaped structure as the top surface of the installation layer, so as to facilitate the diversion of rainwater and avoid the accumulation of rainwater on the second waterproof layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the utility model as a whole;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model as a whole from a first perspective;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the support assembly of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1-building body, 2-guardrail, 3-second waterproof layer, 4-support assembly, 401-support brick, 402-connecting rod, 5-insulation layer, 6-through groove, 7-installation layer, 8-first waterproof layer, 9-retaining wall, 10-groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a roof insulation structure for residential construction includes a building body 1, a water retaining wall 9 with a rectangular frame structure is installed at the edge of the top surface of the building body 1, a support assembly 4 is installed on the top surface of the building body 1, the support assembly 4 is installed inside the water retaining wall 9, a plurality of through grooves 6 are opened on the bottom surface of the support assembly 4, a mounting layer 7 with an arc-shaped top surface is installed on the top surface of the support assembly 4, a first waterproof layer 8, a heat insulation layer 5 and a second waterproof layer 3 are installed on the top surface of the mounting layer 7 in sequence from bottom to top, the edges of the first waterproof layer 8 and the second waterproof layer 3 are bonded together by glue and mortar, and are bent downward and hung on the outer wall of the water retaining wall 9.

[0023] Guardrails 2 are provided at the tops of the four sides of the building body 1. The guardrails 2 form a rectangular frame structure. A gap is left between the side walls of the guardrails 2 and the outer wall of the second waterproof layer 3. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this facilitates the formation of a protective structure at the edge of the top of the building body 1 to ensure the safety of passers-by. At the same time, drainage pipes are installed at the tops of the four sides of the building body 1. The tops of the drainage pipes completely penetrate the guardrails 2 and enter between the guardrails 2 and the retaining wall 9, which is convenient for diverting rainwater and avoiding rainwater from gathering on the top surface of the building body 1.

[0024] The support assembly 4 includes a plurality of support bricks 401 and connecting rods 402 in a concave-shaped structure. Both ends of the plurality of support bricks 401 are bent downward, and the plurality of connecting rods 402 completely penetrate the two end positions of the support bricks 401. Grooves 10 are provided at the four corners of the top surfaces of the plurality of support bricks 401. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this facilitates the processing and manufacturing of the single support bricks 401, and facilitates the subsequent assembly and installation directly on the roof position of the building body 1. At the same time, they are connected through the connecting rods 402, and the grooves 10 facilitate the splicing and connection of adjacent support bricks 401 to ensure the structural stability after the subsequent assembly. In order to ensure the structural strength of the support brick assembly 4, when assembling the single support bricks 401, adhesive is applied at the splicing position. After the adhesive solidifies, the plurality of support bricks 401 are combined into an integral structure, which facilitates the construction of the installation layer 7 on the top surface of the support assembly 4.

[0025] The area of ​​the bottom surface of the installation layer 7 is the same as the size of the top surface of the support component 4. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the material of the installation layer 7 is concrete, which makes it easy to form an arc structure on the top surface of the installation layer 7. At the same time, the production and mixing of concrete is convenient, which is convenient for users to carry out construction.

[0026] The first waterproof layer 8 and the second waterproof layer 3 are fixedly connected at the positions where they are bent downwards by an adhesive. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, this facilitates the edge positions of the first waterproof layer 8 and the second waterproof layer 3 to be bonded to each other, and the adhesive is supported by a mixture of glue and mortar, so that after the first waterproof layer 8 and the second waterproof layer 3 are adhered to each other, a stable structure can be formed, which makes it easy to cover the outside of the retaining wall 9 vertically downward to prevent rainwater from flowing into the inside of the retaining wall 9.

[0027] The thickness of the thermal insulation layer 5 is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the first waterproof layer 8 and the second waterproof layer 3. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the thermal insulation layer 5 can be made of polyurethane foam material, which has a simple structure and is convenient for users to construct. At the same time, the polyurethane foam has a porous structure and a light texture, and is easy to connect with the first waterproof layer 8 and the second waterproof layer 3 through an adhesive to block the conduction of heat.

[0028] In summary, when the user uses it, by setting the retaining wall 9 and the support component 4, it is convenient to form a boss structure on the top surface of the building body 1, and the bottom surface of the support component 4 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 6, so as to form an air circulation through groove between the installation layer 7 and the building body 1. By setting the mounting seat 7, the first waterproof layer 8, the heat insulation layer 5 and the second waterproof layer 3, a heat insulation structure is formed on the top surface of the support component 4 to block the heat from being conducted toward the direction of the building body 1. At the same time, the air inside the plurality of through grooves 6 is cooperated to effectively block the heat from being conducted to the inside of the building body 1, thereby effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art. Then, by setting the support component 4 and the installation layer 7, the support component 4 is assembled from a plurality of support bricks 401 and a connecting rod 402, so as to facilitate the user to carry out construction. The support component 4 provides an installation position for the installation layer 7. After the second waterproof layer 3 is installed, its top surface has an arc structure like the top surface of the installation layer 7, so as to facilitate the diversion of rainwater and prevent rainwater from accumulating on the second waterproof layer 3.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roof insulation structure for residential construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a building body (1), a water retaining wall (9) in a rectangular frame structure is installed at the edge of the top surface of the building body (1), a support assembly (4) is installed on the top surface of the building body (1), the support assembly (4) is installed inside the water retaining wall (9), a plurality of through grooves (6) are provided on the bottom surface of the support assembly (4), a mounting layer (7) with an arc-shaped top surface is installed on the top surface of the support assembly (4), a first waterproof layer (8), a heat insulating layer (5) and a second waterproof layer (3) are installed on the top surface of the mounting layer (7) in sequence from bottom to top, and the edges of the first waterproof layer (8) and the second waterproof layer (3) are both bent downward and hung on the outer wall of the water retaining wall (9).

2. A roof insulation structure for residential construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guardrails (2) are arranged at the top ends of the four sides of the building body (1), and the guardrails (2) are enclosed to form a rectangular frame structure, with a gap between the side walls of the guardrails (2) and the outer wall of the second waterproof layer (3).

3. A roof insulation structure for residential construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) comprises a plurality of support bricks (401) in a concave-shaped structure and connecting rods (402), the two ends of the plurality of support bricks (401) are bent downward, the plurality of connecting rods (402) completely penetrate the two ends of the support bricks (401), and grooves (10) are provided at the four corners of the top surfaces of the plurality of support bricks (401).

4. A roof insulation structure for residential construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The area of ​​the bottom surface of the installation layer (7) is the same as the size of the top surface of the support assembly (4).

5. A roof insulation structure for residential construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first waterproof layer (8) and the second waterproof layer (3) are fixedly connected at the positions where they are bent downwards by means of an adhesive.

6. A roof insulation structure for residential construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the heat insulation layer (5) is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the first waterproof layer (8) and the second waterproof layer (3).

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