Width-adjustable bricklaying mortar laying tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a width-adjustable bricklaying mortar laying tool which comprises a horizontal supporting plate, lifting platforms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the horizontal supporting plate respectively, the two lifting platforms are located on the left side and the right side of a bricklaying wall respectively, and idler wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the lifting platforms. And horizontal scrapers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the horizontal supporting plate in the direction of the connecting line of the two lifting platforms correspondingly, a feeding barrel is arranged on the horizontal supporting plate, and discharging ports are formed in the front side and the rear side, opposite to each other, of the feeding barrel correspondingly and located above the outer side of the horizontal supporting plate. The height of the horizontal scraping plate is adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting platform, so that the thickness of mortar joints is controlled, meanwhile, automatic laying of mortar is achieved by combining the idler wheels on the lower portion and the vertical scraping plates on the left side and the right side, the effect of effectively controlling the thickness of the mortar joints is achieved, then bricks are laid, and the laying efficiency is improved. Therefore, the construction efficiency of the whole day is improved, and the finished product quality of the wall is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width. Background Art

[0002] In construction projects, brick masonry structures account for a large proportion. The construction of brick masonry in housing construction is an important part of construction projects, and its quality has an important impact on the quality of the project.

[0003] In the current wall construction of construction companies, they have always relied on simple tools such as tile knives and mortar shovels to lay bricks one by one by hand. The specific method commonly used is the mortar shovel and squeeze method, that is, "one mortar, one brick, one kneading and pressing". This bricklaying method has high labor intensity, uneven mortar joint thickness, high construction cost and low efficiency, resulting in a long construction period, seriously affecting the overall construction progress, and the mortar joint thickness cannot be well controlled, which is prone to unevenness, affecting the quality of the finished product, and there is leakage and waste of mortar, resulting in waste of cement mortar. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art. The thickness of the mortar joints can be controlled by adjusting the height of the horizontal scraper through a lifting platform, and the automatic laying of mortar can be realized through the roller below, thereby achieving the effect of effectively controlling the thickness of the mortar joints and improving the quality of the finished wall.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width, comprising a horizontal support plate, and lifting platforms are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate, and the two lifting platforms are respectively located on the left and right sides of the brick wall, and rollers are arranged at the bottom of the lifting platforms, and horizontal scrapers are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate along the direction of the connecting line of the two lifting platforms, and a feeding barrel is arranged on the top of the horizontal support plate, and discharge ports are respectively arranged on the front and rear opposite sides of the feeding barrel, and the discharge ports are located above the outer side of the horizontal support plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the front and rear side surfaces of the horizontal support plate are respectively provided with a first horizontal slide groove, and two first sliders are slidably connected to the first slide groove. The two first sliders on the first slide groove are respectively located on the left and right sides of the brick wall, and each of the first sliders is respectively provided with a vertical scraper, and each of the first sliders is respectively provided with a locking mechanism for fixing its position on the first slide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a second slide groove running left and right is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate, and a second slider is slidably connected to each second slide groove, and the bottom of the second slider is connected to a longitudinal connecting rod, and a collection box is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and each second slider is respectively provided with a locking mechanism for fixing its position on the second slide groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of balls are arranged on one side of the aggregate box close to the brick wall.

[0009] Furthermore, the plurality of balls are distributed in an array on a side surface of the collecting box.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod is detachably connected to the material collecting box.

[0011] Furthermore, a platform support plate is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform, and at least two of the wheel rollers are provided at the bottom of the platform support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting platform is any one of the following: a scissor-type lifting platform, a hydraulic rod or a telescopic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a valve is provided on the discharge port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] The utility model provides a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width. The height of the horizontal scraper is adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting platform, so as to control the thickness of the mortar joint. At the same time, the roller below and the vertical scrapers on the left and right sides are combined to realize automatic mortar laying, so as to achieve the effect of effectively controlling the thickness of the mortar joint. Then, the bricks are laid, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the whole day and further improving the quality of the finished wall.

[0016] The utility model provides a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width. Collecting boxes are respectively arranged on both sides of a horizontal support plate, so that cement mortar scraped off during construction and laying can be collected and put back into a supply barrel, thereby realizing the reuse of cement mortar and saving construction costs.

[0017] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a front structural schematic diagram of a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width provided by the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Feed barrel; 2. Horizontal support plate; 3. Horizontal scraper; 4. Vertical scraper; 5. Collecting box; 6. Lifting platform; 7. Platform support plate; 8. Roller; 9. Brick wall; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Second slide block; 12. First slide chute; 13. Discharge port; 14. First slide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a bricklaying and mortar laying tool with adjustable width, including a horizontal support plate 2, and lifting platforms 6 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 2, and the two lifting platforms 6 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the brick wall 9, and rollers 8 are arranged at the bottom of the lifting platforms 6. Horizontal scrapers 3 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 2 along the direction of the connection line of the two lifting platforms 6, and a feeding barrel 1 is arranged on the top of the horizontal support plate 2, and discharge ports 13 are respectively arranged on the front and rear opposite sides of the feeding barrel 1, and the discharge ports 13 are located above the outer side of the horizontal support plate 2.

[0024] During construction, the bricklaying and mortaring tool provided by the utility model is placed on the brick wall 9 to be built, so that the lifting platform 6 is respectively located on the left and right sides of the brick wall 9, and then cement mortar is put into the supply barrel 1. Then, with the action of gravity, the cement mortar will flow out from the discharge port 13 on the supply barrel 1 and be poured on the brick wall 9 to be built. By pushing the bricklaying and mortaring tool provided by the utility model, the bricklaying and mortaring tool provided by the utility model is moved along the length direction of the brick wall 9, so that the cement mortar is evenly laid on it, and the horizontal scraper 3 can scrape off the cement mortar that does not meet the mortar joint requirements, and then the construction workers stack the bricks one by one on the scraped cement mortar, so that one layer of bricklaying is completed.

[0025] During construction, as the wall height increases, the construction workers adjust the two lifting platforms 6 according to the wall height, so that the horizontal scraper 3 can scrape off the cement mortar that does not meet the mortar joint requirements, thereby improving the quality of the finished wall.

[0026] In the utility model, in order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical scheme and improve the quality of construction, the front and rear side surfaces of the horizontal support plate 2 are respectively provided with a first horizontal slide groove 12, and the first slide groove 12 is respectively slidably connected with two first sliders 14. The two first sliders 14 on the first slide groove 12 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the brick wall 9, and each of the first sliders 14 is respectively provided with a vertical scraper 4, and each of the first sliders 14 is respectively provided with a locking mechanism for fixing its position on the first slide groove 12.

[0027] The locking mechanism mentioned in the utility model is used to fix the position of the slider in the slide slot. It can be any of the following structures, or any of the existing ones:

[0028] Structure 1 of the locking mechanism: The slider is fixed at a specific position in the slide slot by bolts. Even after the position of the slider is determined, the bolts are driven into and through the slider and the slide slot, so that the positions of the slider and the slide slot are fixed under the action of the bolts, thereby achieving fixed position of the slider on the slide slot.

[0029] Structure 2 of the locking mechanism: The slider is fixed at a specific position in the slide slot by a connecting piece. Even after the position of the slider is determined, a U-shaped rod is used to fix the position of the slider and the slide slot, with one end of the U-shaped rod being fixed on the slider and the other end being fixed on the outside of the slide slot.

[0030] During construction, the first slider 14 is slid to adjust the vertical scraper 4 so that it contacts the wall, which is applicable to walls of multiple widths. Then, the position of the first slider 14 is fixed by the locking mechanism. Figure 3 As shown, the horizontal scraper 3 and the vertical scraper 4 act simultaneously, so that the cement mortar can be evenly brushed on the top of the wall. At the same time, the front and rear sets of horizontal scrapers 3 and vertical scrapers 4 play the role of scraping twice, and the bricklaying and mortar laying tool provided by the utility model can be moved back and forth in the length direction of the wall, repeatedly scraped and repaired, and the directionality requirement for pouring cement mortar is not high, which facilitates the operation of construction workers.

[0031] In order to reuse the cement mortar scraped from the wall during construction, a left-right second slide groove is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 2, and a second slider 11 is slidably connected to each second slide groove. The bottom of the second slider 11 is connected to a longitudinal connecting rod 10, and a collection box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 10. Each second slider 11 is respectively provided with a locking mechanism for fixing its position on the second slide groove.

[0032] During construction, the second slider 11 is slid to adjust the aggregate box 5 so that it contacts the wall, which is suitable for walls of multiple widths. The position of the second slider 11 is then fixed by a locking mechanism. In this way, during construction, the aggregate box 5 can effectively collect the cement mortar scraped from the wall, and the collected cement mortar can be put back into the supply bucket 1 for reuse.

[0033] In order to reduce the friction force of the aggregate box 5 sliding on the brick wall 9, a plurality of balls are arranged on one side of the aggregate box 5 close to the brick wall 9. Furthermore, the plurality of balls are distributed in an array on the side of the aggregate box 5.

[0034] In the present invention, in order to further pour the cement mortar collected by the aggregate box 5 into the feed barrel 1, the connecting rod 10 is detachably connected to the aggregate box 5, so that the aggregate box 5 can be easily removed.

[0035] In the utility model, a platform support plate 7 is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform 6 , and at least two rollers 8 are provided at the bottom of the platform support plate 7 .

[0036] In the present invention, the lifting platform 6 is any one of the following: a scissor-type lifting platform, a hydraulic rod or a telescopic rod.

[0037] In the utility model, a valve is provided on the discharge port 13, so that when laying bricks, there is no need to pay attention to the stock of cement mortar in the supply barrel 1 in real time.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontal support plate (2), wherein a lifting platform (6) is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate (2), and the two lifting platforms (6) are respectively located on the left and right sides of a brick wall (9), and a roller (8) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform (6). A horizontal scraper (3) is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate (2) along the direction of the connection line of the two lifting platforms (6), and a feeding barrel (1) is arranged on the top of the horizontal support plate (2), and discharge ports (13) are respectively arranged on the front and rear opposite sides of the feeding barrel (1), and the discharge port (13) is located above the outer side of the horizontal support plate (2).

2. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side surfaces of the horizontal support plate (2) are respectively provided with first sliding grooves (12) in the horizontal direction, and two first sliding blocks (14) are respectively slidably connected to the first sliding grooves (12). The two first sliding blocks (14) on the first sliding grooves (12) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the brick wall (9), and each of the first sliding blocks (14) is respectively provided with a vertical scraper (4), and each of the first sliding blocks (14) is respectively provided with a locking mechanism for fixing its position on the first sliding groove (12).

3. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second slide groove running left and right is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the horizontal support plate (2), and a second slider (11) is slidably connected to each second slide groove. The bottom of the second slider (11) is connected to a longitudinal connecting rod (10), and a collection box (5) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (10). Each second slider (11) is respectively provided with a locking mechanism for fixing its position on the second slide groove.

4. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of balls are arranged on one side of the aggregate box (5) close to the brick wall (9).

5. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of balls are distributed in an array on the side of the collecting box (5).

6. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (10) is detachably connected to the material collecting box (5).

7. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting platform (6) is provided with a platform support plate (7), and the bottom of the platform support plate (7) is provided with at least two rollers (8).

8. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting platform (6) is any one of the following: a scissor-type lifting platform, a hydraulic rod or a telescopic rod.

9. A bricklaying and mortaring tool with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (13) is provided with a valve.

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