Intelligent lubricating device for portal crane
By designing the intelligent lubrication device of the door machine, the automatic system is used to achieve quantitative lubrication of the door machine ring gear, solving the problems of high labor intensity and high safety risks caused by artificial lubrication, and achieving efficient and safe lubrication effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421487499.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
When lubrication of the rotating ring gear of the door machine rotating mechanism, workers need to climb up the platform through a ladder for manual lubrication, which leads to high labor intensity, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and poses safety risks.
Design an intelligent lubrication device for door machines, including lubrication pumps, shunt pipes, solenoid valves, conveying pipes, lubrication gears, quantitative components, etc., to achieve quantitative lubrication of the gear gear through an automated system to reduce manual intervention.
The automation of ring gear lubrication is achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, eliminates safety risks, and reduces the waste of lubricant through precise quantitative transportation and reduces the cost of use.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door machine lubrication, in particular to an intelligent lubrication device for a door machine. Background Art
[0002] Gantry crane usually refers to gantry crane, also known as gantry crane, which is a large lifting equipment, often used for lifting heavy goods or loading and unloading operations in ports, freight stations and other places. It usually consists of columns, beams and large hooks, and can move on fixed tracks or on the ground to achieve the lifting, moving and placement of goods. The slewing gear ring of the gantry crane's rotating mechanism is an important component, which can ensure the stable operation of the gantry crane.
[0003] When lubricating the rotating gear ring of the gantry crane rotating mechanism, grease is usually applied manually for daily lubrication. However, the platform space at this location is narrow, and employees need to climb up the platform with a ladder for manual lubrication, which results in high labor intensity, time-consuming and labor-intensive work, and certain safety risks. In view of the above problems, technicians in this field have proposed an intelligent lubrication device for gantry cranes to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an intelligent lubrication device for a gantry crane, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the lubrication of the gantry crane gear ring is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has certain safety risks.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent lubrication device for a door machine, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a control cabinet, a lubrication pump is installed at the inner bottom of the control cabinet, the output end of the lubrication pump is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe, both ends of the shunt pipe are fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve, the top of the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the other end of the delivery pipe extends to the outside of the control cabinet and is fixedly connected to a lubrication gear; the inner bottom of the control cabinet is located at the rear side of the lubrication pump and is fixedly connected to a metering component, and the metering component is used to quantify the lubricating grease.
[0006] Furthermore, the quantitative component includes a quantitative box, which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the control cabinet, and a motor is installed on the outside of the quantitative box. A screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a threaded block is connected to the external thread of the screw. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods.
[0007] Furthermore, a controller is installed on the upper part of the control cabinet, and a fat storage tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the control cabinet.
[0008] Furthermore, a fat delivery tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fat storage tank, and the other end of the fat delivery tube is fixedly connected to the top through hole of the quantitative box.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the lubrication gear, and mounting holes are provided at four corners of the connecting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the threaded block and the movable plate are both slidably connected inside the quantitative box, and the other end of the screw is fixedly connected with a fixed block.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the quantitative box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the lubrication pump.
[0012] Furthermore, an oil outlet hole is provided on the surface of the lubrication gear, and a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the control cabinet.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the lubricating grease can be transported to the metering box through the grease delivery pipe through the lubrication pump, and then transported to the delivery pipe through the connecting pipe, and then flow out through the oil outlet hole opened on the surface of the lubricating gear. Through the meshing between the lubricating gear and the gear ring, the lubricating gear lubricates the surface of the gear ring when rotating, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and at the same time improves the work efficiency of gear ring lubrication, reduces the labor intensity of employees, and eliminates safety risks.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the threaded block slides inside the quantitative box, and the connecting rod pushes the movable plate to move, thereby changing the capacity inside the quantitative box. Under the control of the controller, quantitative delivery of grease can be achieved, and the amount of lubrication required for the gear ring can be accurately controlled to avoid waste of grease, thereby reducing the cost of grease use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an intelligent lubrication device for a door crane proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control box structure of a door crane intelligent lubrication device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lubrication gear structure of a door crane intelligent lubrication device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the quantitative box structure of the intelligent lubrication device for a door crane.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Lubrication pump; 4. Diverter pipe; 5. Solenoid valve; 6. Delivery pipe; 7. Lubrication gear; 8. Dosing box; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Motor; 11. Threaded block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Moving plate; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Fat delivery pipe; 16. Fat storage tank; 17. Controller; 18. Screw; 19. Cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , an intelligent lubrication device for a door machine, comprising a base 1, a control cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a lubrication pump 3 is installed at the inner bottom of the control cabinet 2, a shunt pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lubrication pump 3, both ends of the shunt pipe 4 are fixedly connected to solenoid valves 5, a delivery pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the solenoid valve 5, the other end of the delivery pipe 6 extends to the outside of the control cabinet 2 and is fixedly connected to a lubrication gear 7, a quantitative component is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the control cabinet 2 at the rear side of the lubrication pump 3, the quantitative component is used for quantitative lubrication grease, a connecting plate 9 is fixed to the top of the lubrication gear 7, and mounting holes are opened at the four corners of the connecting plate 9.
[0024] Specifically, the control cabinet 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, which is convenient for moving it by pushing the base 1, thereby improving the convenience of using the device and reducing the physical strength of workers to move. The lubricating pump 3 fixed on the inner bottom wall of the control cabinet 2 can be used to extract the lubricating grease, and the shunt pipe 4 can be used to divert the grease, so that alternating lubrication can be performed to form a lubrication cycle, which is convenient for recording and viewing, and the outflow of the lubricating grease can be controlled by the solenoid valve 5. The connecting plate 9 can be fixed above the gear ring through the mounting holes at the four corners, so that the lubrication gear 7 is meshed with the gear ring and grease flows out when rotating, thereby lubricating the gear ring, thereby reducing the workload of workers and reducing the danger during lubrication.
[0025] Reference Figure 4The quantitative component includes a quantitative box 8, which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the control cabinet 2. A motor 10 is installed on the outside of the quantitative box 8. A screw 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. The external thread of the screw 18 is connected to a threaded block 11. The external of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods 12, and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to a moving plate 13.
[0026] Specifically, the motor 10 can drive the screw 18 to rotate, thereby causing the threaded block 11 to slide inside the metering box 8, and the threaded block 11 can push multiple connecting rods 12 to move, thereby causing the connecting rods 12 to push the movable plate 13 to move. Since the outer side of the movable plate 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the metering box 8, the capacity inside the metering box 8 can be changed during movement, and under the control of the controller 17, quantitative delivery of grease can be achieved, and the amount of lubrication required for the gear ring can be accurately controlled to avoid waste of grease, thereby increasing the service life of the gear ring. The fixed block at the other end of the screw 18 can prevent the threaded block 11 from detaching.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 A controller 17 is installed on the upper part of the control cabinet 2, and a fat storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the control cabinet 2. A fat delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fat storage tank 16, and the other end of the fat delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the top through hole of the quantitative box 8.
[0028] Specifically, the internal controller 17 can be protected by the control cabinet 2 so that it can maintain stable operation. The output of lubricating grease can be controlled by the controller 17 to ensure the amount of grease used when lubricating the gear ring. A certain amount of grease can be stored in the grease storage tank 16 for easy use, and the grease can be transported to the quantitative component through the grease pipe 15 to achieve quantitative delivery of grease.
[0029] Reference Figure 4 The threaded block 11 and the movable plate 13 are both slidably connected to the inside of the metering box 8, the other end of the screw 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the outside of the metering box 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 14, the other end of the connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lubrication pump 3, an oil outlet hole is opened on the surface of the lubrication gear 7, and the front side of the control cabinet 2 is rotatably connected to the cabinet door 19.
[0030] Specifically, the movement of the threaded block 11 can be limited by the movable plate 13 to keep it sliding horizontally, and the lubricating grease in the grease storage tank 16 can be transported to the metering box 8 for quantitative addition through the grease delivery pipe 15, and then the grease in the metering box 8 is transported to the lubrication pump 3 through the connecting pipe 14, so that the grease can be transported to the lubrication gear 7 through the delivery pipe 6, and the gear ring is lubricated through the oil outlet hole on the surface, thereby realizing the maintenance operation of the gear ring and extending the service life. The cabinet door 19 is used to facilitate opening the cabinet for maintenance.
[0031] Working principle: When using this device, first add lubricating grease to the grease storage tank 16, then fix the connecting plate 9 on the top of the gantry gear ring with bolts to fix the lubricating gear 7 and make the lubricating gear 7 mesh with the gear ring. Then, the lubricating pump 3 allows the lubricating grease to be transported to the metering box 8 through the grease pipe 15, and then transported to the delivery pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 14, and then flows out through the oil outlet hole opened on the surface of the lubricating gear 7 to lubricate the surface of the gear ring, making maintenance and replacement convenient, while improving the work efficiency during gear ring lubrication, reducing the labor intensity of employees, and eliminating safety risks. Among them, through the control of the controller 17, the lubricating grease inside the grease storage tank 16 can enter the metering box 8, and at the same time, the operation of the motor 10 can drive the screw 18 to rotate, so that the threaded block 11 slides inside the metering box 8, and the connecting rod 12 pushes the movable plate 13 to move, thereby changing the capacity inside the metering box 8. Under the control of the controller 17, quantitative delivery of grease can be achieved, and the amount of lubrication required for the gear ring can be accurately controlled to avoid waste of grease, thereby increasing the service life of the gear ring.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent lubrication device for a door machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a control cabinet (2), the inner bottom of the control cabinet (2) is equipped with a lubrication pump (3), the output end of the lubrication pump (3) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (4), both ends of the shunt pipe (4) are fixedly connected to solenoid valves (5), the top of the solenoid valve (5) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (6), the other end of the delivery pipe (6) extends to the outside of the control cabinet (2) and is fixedly connected to a lubrication gear (7). The inner bottom of the control cabinet (2) is located at the rear side of the lubrication pump (3) and is fixedly connected to a dosing component, and the dosing component is used to quantify lubricating grease.
2. The intelligent lubrication device for door crane according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The quantitative component comprises a quantitative box (8), the quantitative box (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the control cabinet (2), a motor (10) is installed outside the quantitative box (8), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (18), the external thread of the screw rod (18) is connected to a thread block (11), the external part of the thread block (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (12), and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (13).
3. The intelligent lubrication device for door crane according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A controller (17) is installed on the upper part of the control cabinet (2), and a fat storage tank (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the control cabinet (2).
4. The intelligent lubrication device for door crane according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fat storage tank (16) is fixedly connected to a fat delivery tube (15), and the other end of the fat delivery tube (15) is fixedly connected to a through hole at the top of the quantitative box (8).
5. The intelligent lubrication device for door crane according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is fixed to the top of the lubrication gear (7), and mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the connecting plate (9).
6. The intelligent lubrication device for door crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded block (11) and the movable plate (13) are both slidably connected inside the quantitative box (8), and the other end of the screw rod (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed block.
7. The intelligent lubrication device for door crane according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outside of the quantitative box (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (14), and the other end of the connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lubrication pump (3).
8. The intelligent lubrication device for door crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil outlet hole is provided on the surface of the lubricating gear (7), and a cabinet door (19) is rotatably connected to the front side of the control cabinet (2).