Drying equipment facilitating uniform heating of bentonite

By designing a device including installation box, drying mechanism and slide chute, the existing bentonite drying equipment has been solved, and the convenience of uniform heating, drying and operation of bentonite is achieved .

CN222504725UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHANGXING XING SHENG NEW MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421279524.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bentonite drying equipment is uneven during the heating and drying process, has low efficiency, is inconvenient to use, and is inconvenient to put and remove the frame.

Method used

A device including a mounting box, a drying mechanism and a sliding groove is designed to achieve uniform heating and drying of bentonite through the cooperation of hydraulic cylinders, extrusion plates, motors, cams, drying lamps and dryers. At the same time, the placement and removal of the frame are simplified by the coordination of the mounting frame, slide groove, slide rod and limit rod.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating and drying of bentonite is achieved, the heating and drying efficiency is improved, the operation process is simplified, and the frame is placed and taken out is facilitated.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides drying equipment facilitating uniform heating of bentonite, and belongs to the technical field of uniform heating and drying of bentonite. The drying equipment facilitating uniform heating of the bentonite comprises a mounting box, a drying mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixed to one side of the mounting box, a fixing shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a cam is arranged on the surface of the fixing shaft, a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the cam, an extrusion plate is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and the extrusion plate is fixed to one side of the mounting box. According to the bentonite drying device, the hydraulic cylinder, the extrusion plate, the motor, the cam, the drying lamp and the dryer are matched with one another, the motor drives the cam to rotate, when the cam rotates to make contact with the bottom of the mounting frame, the drying lamp and the dryer are started to heat and dry bentonite, and when the bentonite is heated and dried, the bentonite expands and makes contact with the extrusion plate; and the bentonite can be continuously leveled and dispersed, so that the drying heating area is larger, the drying speed is higher, and the bentonite is uniformly heated and dried.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of uniformly heated and dried bentonite, in particular to drying equipment which facilitates uniform heating of bentonite. Background Art

[0002] The drying equipment for evenly heating bentonite is a device for processing bentonite. Generally, it is necessary to ensure that the heat energy can be evenly transferred to each part of the bentonite to avoid local overheating or too fast drying, which will lead to uneven quality. Common heating methods include convection, conduction and radiation heating. The equipment should have a simple and easy-to-understand operation interface and operation process, and be easy to clean and maintain to improve work efficiency and equipment reliability.

[0003] When the bentonite is heated and dried, the existing bentonite drying equipment can heat and dry the bentonite, but the drying is not uniform, the efficiency is low, and it is inconvenient to use. In addition, it is not convenient to put in and take out the frame containing the bentonite before and after drying the bentonite, which is not convenient for the operator to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a drying device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems and facilitates uniform heating of bentonite.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a drying device for evenly heating bentonite, comprising an installation box,

[0007] The drying mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixed to one side of the installation box, a fixed shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, a cam is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft, a mounting frame is provided on the top of the cam, a pressing plate is provided on the top of the mounting frame, a plurality of drying lamps are provided on the top of the installation box, and a dryer is provided at the bottom of the installation frame;

[0008] The slide groove is provided in two groups, and the two groups of slide grooves are respectively opened in the inner cavities on both sides of the installation box. The installation frame is surrounded by installation blocks, and the inner cavity of the installation box is respectively provided with a limit rod and a slide rod.

[0009] In a preferred solution, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the installation box, and a mounting plate is arranged on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] In a preferred solution, a telescopic rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the extrusion plate, a spring is arranged on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the spring is arranged between the mounting plate and the extrusion plate.

[0011] In a preferred solution, a groove is provided on one side of the installation box, and the size of the groove is matched with the size of the installation frame.

[0012] In a preferred solution, a mounting door is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting box, and the mounting door is arranged on one side of the groove.

[0013] In a preferred solution, a PLC controller is provided on one side of the installation box, and an observation window is provided on the surface of the installation box.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the front and rear inner cavities of the installation box are provided with limit grooves, the limit rods are arranged inside the limit grooves, the left and right inner cavities of the installation box are provided with installation grooves, and the sliding rods are arranged inside the installation grooves.

[0015] In a preferred solution, the inner cavity of the installation box is provided with a bearing sleeve, and the bearing sleeve is connected to one end of the fixed shaft.

[0016] The utility model provides a drying device that facilitates uniform heating of bentonite, and its beneficial effects include:

[0017] 1. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder, extrusion plate, motor, cam, drying lamp and dryer, the installation frame and bentonite are all placed inside the installation box. The hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to move downward to the top of the installation frame, and the motor is started to drive the fixed shaft to rotate, and the fixed shaft drives the cam to rotate. When the cam rotates to contact with the bottom of the installation frame, it can drive the installation frame to move upward, and the drying lamp and dryer are started to heat and dry the bentonite. When the bentonite is heated and dried, it will expand, and the expanded bentonite will contact the extrusion plate. The extrusion plate can continuously level and disperse the expanded bentonite through the telescopic rod and spring, so that the drying heating area is larger and faster, and the bentonite is evenly heated and dried.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the installation frame, the slide groove, the slide rod and the limit rod, the installation frame can be first inserted into the groove, and then the installation frame can be moved toward the inside of the installation box. When moving, the installation block is inserted into the slide groove. Through the continuous movement of the operator, the installation blocks around the installation frame are respectively inserted into the surfaces of the slide rod and the limit rod, so that the installation frame can be placed. When it needs to be taken out, the operator can pull the installation frame to the top of the limit rod, and then pull the installation frame outward along the slide groove, so that the installation frame can be pulled out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation box provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the installation frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model when in use;

[0025] In the figure: 1. drying mechanism; 11. motor; 12. fixed shaft; 13. cam; 14. mounting frame; 15. extrusion plate; 16. telescopic rod; 17. mounting plate; 18. drying lamp; 19. dryer; 2. mounting box; 21. hydraulic cylinder; 22. mounting door; 23. observation window; 24. PLC controller; 25. groove; 26. slide groove; 27. spring; 28. mounting groove; 29. ​​slide rod; 3. mounting block; 31. limit groove; 32. limit rod; 33. bearing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device that facilitates uniform heating of bentonite, comprising an installation box 2, a drying mechanism 1 and a chute 26, the drying mechanism 1 is a mechanism that can perform uniform heating and drying operations on bentonite and improve the heating and drying efficiency of bentonite, the drying mechanism 1 comprises a motor 11, the motor 11 is fixed to one side of the installation box 2, a fixed shaft 12 is provided at the output end of the motor 11, a cam 13 is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft 12, a mounting frame 14 is provided at the top of the cam 13, an extrusion plate 15 is provided at the top of the installation frame 14, a plurality of drying lamps 18 are provided at the top of the installation box 2, and a dryer 19 is provided at the bottom of the installation frame 14, through the mutual cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 21, the extrusion plate 15, the motor 11, the cam 13, the drying lamp 18 and the dryer 19, so that when the operator needs to heat and dry the bentonite, the operator can first load the bentonite into the interior of the installation frame 14, stop loading when it is loaded to two-thirds of the installation frame 14, and then the operator can install the installation frame 14 together with the All the bentonite is placed inside the installation box 2. When the placement is completed, the operator can control the hydraulic cylinder 21 to drive the installation plate 17 and the extrusion plate 15 to move downward synchronously. When the extrusion plate 15 moves to the top of the installation frame 14, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is closed. At this time, the operator can start the motor 11 to drive the fixed shaft 12 to rotate, and the fixed shaft 12 drives the cam 13 to rotate. When the cam 13 rotates to contact with the bottom of the installation frame 14, the cam 13 can drive the installation frame 14 to move upward. When moving away, the installation frame 14 can move downward. At this time, the operator can start the drying lamp 18 and the dryer 19 to heat and dry the bentonite. When the bentonite is heated and dried, it will expand. The expanded bentonite will contact the extrusion plate 15. The extrusion plate 15 can continuously level and disperse the expanded bentonite through the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 27, so that the drying heating area is larger and the drying is faster, so that the bentonite can be evenly heated and dried, and the heating and drying efficiency of the bentonite is improved.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the slide groove 26 is provided in two groups, and the two groups of slide grooves 26 are respectively opened in the inner cavities on both sides of the installation box 2, and the installation frame 14 is surrounded by installation blocks 3. The inner cavity of the installation box 2 is respectively provided with a limit rod 32 and a slide rod 29, and a hydraulic cylinder 21 is provided on the top of the installation box 2, and a mounting plate 17 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 21. A telescopic rod 16 is provided between the installation plate 17 and the extrusion plate 15, and a spring 27 is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod 16. By providing the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 27, the extrusion plate 15 can be driven to move upward, and the spring 27 is provided between the installation plate 17 and the extrusion plate 15. A groove 25 is provided on one side of the installation box 2, and the size of the groove 25 is adapted to the size of the installation frame 14. A mounting door 22 is rotatably provided on one side of the installation box 2, and a limit plate is provided at the bottom of the installation door 22. By providing the limit plate, when the installation door 22 is opened, the installation door 22 can be in a flat state, which is convenient for the operator to draw out the installation frame 14, and the installation The mounting door 22 is arranged on one side of the groove 25. Through the mutual cooperation of the mounting frame 14, the slide groove 26, the slide bar 29 and the limit rod 32, when the operator needs to place the mounting frame 14, the operator can first insert the mounting frame 14 into the interior of the groove 25, and then move the mounting frame 14 toward the interior of the mounting box 2. When moving, the mounting block 3 is inserted into the interior of the slide groove 26. Through the continuous movement of the operator, the mounting blocks 3 around the mounting frame 14 are respectively inserted into the surfaces of the slide bar 29 and the limit rod 32. At this time, the mounting frame 14 slides into the interior of the mounting box 2, so that the mounting frame 14 can be placed. When the operator needs to take out the mounting frame 14, the operator can first pull the handle on the top of the mounting frame 14 after the temperature of the mounting frame 14 drops, pull the mounting frame 14 to the top of the limit rod 32, and then pull the mounting frame 14 outward along the slide groove 26, so that the mounting frame 14 can be pulled out, which is convenient for the operator to place and take out the mounting frame 14.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a PLC controller 24 is provided on one side of the installation box 2. By providing the PLC controller 24, the motor 11, the drying lamp 18 and the dryer 19 can be controlled. An observation window 23 is provided on the surface of the installation box 2. By providing the observation window 23, the situation inside the installation box 2 can be observed. The front and rear inner cavities of the installation box 2 are provided with limit grooves 31, and the limit rod 32 is arranged inside the limit groove 31. The left and right inner cavities of the installation box 2 are provided with installation grooves 28, and the sliding rod 29 is arranged inside the installation groove 28. The inner cavity of the installation box 2 is provided with a bearing sleeve 33, and the bearing sleeve 33 is connected to one end of the fixed shaft 12.

[0030] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the drying equipment that facilitates uniform heating of bentonite is as follows: when the bentonite is heated and dried, although the existing bentonite drying equipment can heat and dry the bentonite, the drying is not uniform enough, the efficiency is low, and it is inconvenient to use. In addition, when placing the bentonite before and after drying, it is not convenient to put in and take out the frame containing the bentonite, and it is not convenient for the operator to use. Therefore, the technical solution can solve the above problems. When the operator needs to place the installation frame 14, the operator can first insert the installation frame 14 into the groove 25, and then move the installation frame 14 to the inside of the installation box 2. During movement, the mounting block 3 is inserted into the interior of the slide groove 26. Through the continuous movement of the operator, the mounting blocks 3 around the mounting frame 14 are respectively inserted into the surfaces of the slide rod 29 and the limit rod 32. At this time, the mounting frame 14 slides into the interior of the mounting box 2, so that the mounting frame 14 can be placed. When the operator needs to take out the mounting frame 14, the operator can first pull the handle on the top of the mounting frame 14 after the temperature of the mounting frame 14 drops, and pull the mounting frame 14 to the top of the limit rod 32, and then pull the mounting frame 14 outward along the slide groove 26, so that the mounting frame 14 can be pulled out, which is convenient for the operator to place and take out the mounting frame 14. When the operator needs to heat and dry the bentonite, the operator can first load the bentonite into the installation frame 14, and stop loading when it is two-thirds of the way into the installation frame 14. Then the operator can put the installation frame 14 together with the bentonite into the installation box 2. After the loading is completed, the operator can control the hydraulic cylinder 21 to drive the installation plate 17 and the extrusion plate 15 to move downward synchronously. When the extrusion plate 15 moves to the top of the installation frame 14, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is turned off. At this time, the operator can start the motor 11 to drive the fixed shaft 12 to rotate, and the fixed shaft 12 drives the cam 13 to rotate. When the cam 13 rotates to the position aligned with the installation frame 14, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is turned off. When the bottom is in contact, the cam 13 can drive the installation frame 14 to move upward, and when it is away, the installation frame 14 can move downward. At this time, the operator can start the drying lamp 18 and the dryer 19 to heat and dry the bentonite. When the bentonite is heated and dried, it will expand, and the expanded bentonite will contact the extrusion plate 15. The extrusion plate 15 can continuously level and disperse the expanded bentonite through the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 27, so that the drying heating area is larger and the drying is faster, and then the bentonite can be evenly heated and dried, thereby improving the heating and drying efficiency of the bentonite, which is convenient for the operator to use, and all processes are ended here.

[0031] It should be noted that the motor 11, PLC controller 24, drying lamp 18 and dryer 19 are all electrically connected to an external power supply and are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

Claims

1. A drying device for facilitating uniform heating of bentonite, comprising a mounting box (2), characterized in that: A drying mechanism (1), the drying mechanism (1) comprising a motor (11), the motor (11) being fixed to one side of a mounting box (2), a fixed shaft (12) being provided at the output end of the motor (11), a cam (13) being provided on the surface of the fixed shaft (12), a mounting frame (14) being provided at the top of the cam (13), a pressing plate (15) being provided at the top of the mounting frame (14), a plurality of drying lamps (18) being provided at the top of the mounting box (2), and a drying device (19) being provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (14); The slide groove (26) is provided in two groups. The two groups of slide grooves (26) are respectively opened in the inner cavities on both sides of the installation box (2). The installation frame (14) is provided with installation blocks (3) around it. The inner cavity of the installation box (2) is respectively provided with a limit rod (32) and a slide rod (29).

2. A drying device for facilitating uniform heating of bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (21) is arranged on the top of the installation box (2), and a mounting plate (17) is arranged on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (21).

3. A drying device for facilitating uniform heating of bentonite according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (16) is arranged between the mounting plate (17) and the extrusion plate (15); a spring (27) is arranged on the surface of the telescopic rod (16); and the spring (27) is arranged between the mounting plate (17) and the extrusion plate (15).

4. The drying device for facilitating uniform heating of bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (25) is provided on one side of the installation box (2), and the size of the groove (25) is adapted to the size of the installation frame (14).

5. The drying device for facilitating uniform heating of bentonite according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting door (22) is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting box (2), and the mounting door (22) is arranged on one side of the groove (25).

6. The drying device for facilitating uniform heating of bentonite according to claim 3, characterized in that: A PLC controller (24) is provided on one side of the installation box (2), and an observation window (23) is provided on the surface of the installation box (2).

7. The drying device for facilitating uniform heating of bentonite according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear inner cavities of the installation box (2) are both provided with limit grooves (31), the limit rod (32) is arranged inside the limit groove (31), the left and right inner cavities of the installation box (2) are both provided with installation grooves (28), and the slide rod (29) is arranged inside the installation groove (28).

8. The drying device for uniformly heating bentonite according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the installation box (2) is provided with a bearing sleeve (33), and the bearing sleeve (33) is connected to one end of the fixed shaft (12).