Device for controlling moisture content of rubbing cloth

By designing a device that automatically controls the moisture content of friction cloth, using the motor to drive the movable extrusion arm and electronic balance to measure in real time, the problem of long and low efficiency of friction cloth moisture content in the prior art is solved, and more accurate Improved moisture content control and working efficiency.

CN222506072UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JIANG SU CHENG XIN JIAN YAN JIAN CE REN ZHENG GU FEN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420977206.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art requires manual adjustment of the roll pressure when adjusting the moisture content of the friction cloth, resulting in a long test time, low working efficiency, and not easy to be within the standard range.

Method used

A device including a base, an electronic balance, an operating screen and an extrusion assembly is designed. The moisture content of the friction cloth is automatically adjusted by driving the movable extrusion arm through a motor, and the moisture content is measured and calculated in real time using the electronic balance.

Benefits of technology

Automatic control of the moisture content of the friction cloth is achieved, which is more accurate, reduces the impact of the moisture content on the color fastness of wet friction, avoids repeated debugging of the roll pressure, and improves working efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for controlling the moisture content of rubbing cloth, which comprises a base, an electronic balance, an operation screen and an extrusion assembly, the electronic balance is arranged in the base, a tray of the electronic balance extends out of the base, the operation screen is arranged on the front side of the base, and the extrusion assembly comprises a stand column, a fixed extrusion arm and a movable extrusion arm. The stand column is fixed to one side of the left side and the right side of the base, the movable extrusion arm and the fixed extrusion arm are vertically arranged on the stand column, a fixed extrusion block is arranged at one end of the fixed extrusion arm, a movable extrusion block corresponding to the fixed extrusion block is arranged at one end of the movable extrusion arm, and the fixed extrusion arm is fixedly arranged on the stand column. The movable extrusion arm is driven by a motor to ascend and descend in the vertical direction, the humidified friction cloth is arranged between the fixed extrusion block and the movable extrusion block, and the motor, the operation screen and the electronic balance are electrically connected with the controller. According to the utility model, the moisture content data of the wet rubbing cloth can be mastered in real time when the wet rubbing cloth is extruded, so that the detection time efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of color fastness testing, in particular to a device for controlling the moisture content of a friction cloth. Background Art

[0002] Color fastness to rubbing is an important evaluation content in my country's existing textile quality evaluation system. The rubbing color fastness test includes dry rubbing and wet rubbing. The wet rubbing process requires the use of rubbing cloth, which needs to be humidified first to make its moisture content reach 95%-100%.

[0003] The laboratory usually uses an adjustable squeezing device to adjust the moisture content of the friction cloth. By adjusting the pressure between the two rollers, when the wet friction cloth passes through the rollers, the excess water is squeezed out. The wet friction cloth after squeezing is weighed on an electronic balance to calculate the moisture content. Since the pressure between the rollers needs to be adjusted manually, in general, the moisture content of the wet friction cloth after the first squeezing is usually not within the standard range. Therefore, the inspector needs to adjust the roller pressure multiple times to make the moisture content of the friction cloth meet the requirements, resulting in long test time and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provides a device for controlling the moisture content of friction cloth, which automatically controls the moisture content of friction cloth more accurately and reduces the influence of the moisture content of friction cloth on the wet friction color fastness result; avoids repeated adjustment of roller pressure and improves work efficiency.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A device for controlling the moisture content of a friction cloth comprises a base, an electronic balance, an operating screen and an extrusion assembly, wherein the base is equipped with an electronic balance, a tray of the electronic balance extends out of the base, the operating screen is arranged at the front side of the base, the extrusion assembly comprises a column, a fixed extrusion arm and a movable extrusion arm, the column is fixed to one side of the left and right sides of the base, the movable extrusion arm and the fixed extrusion arm are arranged up and down on the column, a fixed extrusion block is arranged at one end of the fixed extrusion arm, a movable extrusion block is arranged at one end of the movable extrusion arm corresponding to the fixed extrusion block, the fixed extrusion arm is fixedly arranged on the column, the movable extrusion arm is driven by a motor to rise and fall in a vertical direction, the friction cloth after moisture adjustment is arranged between the fixed extrusion block and the movable extrusion block, the motor, the operating screen and the electronic balance are electrically connected to a controller.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is provided at one end of the movable extrusion arm away from the movable extrusion block, the gear and the column are arranged in the sliding sleeve, the column is provided with a rack corresponding to the gear, the gear is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixed outside the sliding sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed extrusion block is arranged directly above the tray, and guide surfaces are arranged around the fixed extrusion block, and a plurality of guide surfaces converge at one point.

[0009] Preferably, the tray is surrounded by enclosures.

[0010] Preferably, both the fixed extrusion block and the movable extrusion block are made of hydrophobic material, and the contact surface between the two is a plane.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] Automatically control the moisture content of the friction cloth, which is more accurate and reduces the impact of the moisture content of the friction cloth on the wet friction color fastness results;

[0013] Avoid repeated adjustment of roller pressure and improve work efficiency;

[0014] The electronic balance only needs to measure the weight of squeezed water and the weight of the humidified friction cloth, which greatly simplifies the moisture content measurement process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable extrusion arm.

[0017] Among them: base 1; electronic balance 2; operating screen 3; column 4; rack 4.1; fixed extrusion arm 5; movable extrusion arm 6; fixed extrusion block 7; movable extrusion block 8; sliding sleeve 9; gear 10; motor 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model relates to a device for controlling the moisture content of a friction cloth, comprising a base 1, an electronic balance 2, an operating screen 3 and an extrusion assembly, wherein the base 1 is provided with an electronic balance 2, a tray of the electronic balance 2 extends out of the base 1, the operating screen 3 is arranged at the front side of the base 1, the extrusion assembly comprises a column 4, a fixed extrusion arm 5 and a movable extrusion arm 6, the column 4 is fixed to one side of the left and right sides of the base 1, the movable extrusion arm 6 and the fixed extrusion arm 5 are arranged on the column up and down, the fixed extrusion arm 5 is fixedly arranged on the column 4, and the fixed extrusion arm 5 is fixedly arranged on the column 4. A fixed extrusion block 7 is provided at one end of the pressure arm 5, and the movable extrusion arm 5 is movably arranged on the column 4, and a movable extrusion block 8 is provided at one end of the movable extrusion arm 6, and a sliding sleeve 9 is provided at the other end. The gear 10 and the column 4 are arranged in the sliding sleeve 9, and the column 4 is provided with a rack 4.1 corresponding to the gear 10. The gear 10 is driven by a motor 11, and the motor 11 is fixed outside the sliding sleeve 9. The friction cloth after humidity adjustment is arranged between the fixed extrusion block 7 and the movable extrusion block 8. The motor 11, the operating screen 3, and the electronic balance 2 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0019] The fixed extrusion block 7 is arranged just above the tray. The fixed extrusion block 7 is provided with guide surfaces around it. A plurality of guide surfaces converge at one point to facilitate the extruded water to fall into the tray of the electronic balance.

[0020] The tray is surrounded by enclosures to prevent the squeezed water from being lost.

[0021] The fixed extrusion block 7 and the movable extrusion block 8 are both made of hydrophobic material, and the contact surfaces between the two are flat.

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] The electronic balance 2 weighs the weight of the humidified friction cloth, completely immerses the humidified friction cloth in water, and places the humidified friction cloth on the fixed extrusion block 7. The driving motor 11 drives the gear 10, the sliding sleeve 9 and the movable extrusion arm 6 to move downward along the rack 4.1. The movable extrusion block 8 approaches the fixed extrusion block 7 to fully squeeze the friction cloth. The excess water squeezed out falls into the tray of the electronic balance 2, and the electronic balance weighs the weight of the squeezed water.

[0024] The electronic balance uploads the weighing data (including the weight of the humidified friction cloth and the weight of the squeezed water) to the controller, which analyzes the collected weighing data in real time to calculate the actual moisture content. When the actual moisture content reaches the preset moisture content range, the controller controls the motor to stop rotating, and the active squeeze block no longer squeezes the friction cloth. The weighing data and the preset moisture content range are displayed on the operation screen, which is convenient for the operator to monitor and record.

[0025] Actual moisture content = squeezed water weight / wet friction cloth weight, which greatly simplifies the moisture content measurement process.

[0026] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other implementation modes. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for controlling the moisture content of a friction cloth, characterized in that: It includes a base, an electronic balance, an operation screen and an extrusion assembly. The base is equipped with an electronic balance, the tray of the electronic balance extends out of the base, the operation screen is arranged on the front side of the base, and the extrusion assembly includes a column, a fixed extrusion arm and a movable extrusion arm. The column is fixed on one side of the left and right sides of the base, the movable extrusion arm and the fixed extrusion arm are arranged on the column up and down, a fixed extrusion block is arranged at one end of the fixed extrusion arm, and a movable extrusion block is arranged at one end of the movable extrusion arm corresponding to the fixed extrusion block, the fixed extrusion arm is fixedly arranged on the column, the movable extrusion arm is driven by a motor to rise and fall in the vertical direction, the friction cloth after humidity adjustment is arranged between the fixed extrusion block and the movable extrusion block, and the motor, the operation screen and the electronic balance are electrically connected to the controller.

2. The device for controlling the moisture content of friction cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable extrusion arm is provided with a sliding sleeve at one end away from the movable extrusion block, the gear and the column are arranged in the sliding sleeve, the column is provided with a rack corresponding to the gear, the gear is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixed outside the sliding sleeve.

3. The device for controlling the moisture content of friction cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed extrusion block is arranged right above the tray, and flow guide surfaces are arranged around the fixed extrusion block, and a plurality of flow guide surfaces converge at one point.

4. The device for controlling the moisture content of friction cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray is surrounded by enclosures.

5. The device for controlling the moisture content of friction cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed extrusion block and the movable extrusion block are both made of hydrophobic material, and the contact surfaces of the two are flat.