Tomato cultivation support frame based on solar greenhouse tomato organic matrix

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation equipment, and discloses a tomato cultivation support frame based on a solar greenhouse tomato organic matrix, which comprises a bearing disc, a support is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the bearing disc, a plurality of mounting columns are fixedly mounted on the bearing disc, and mounting beams are fixedly connected among the mounting columns. A plurality of lateral supporting mechanisms are arranged on the mounting beam, each lateral supporting mechanism comprises a first U-shaped rod, supporting rods are fixedly mounted at the two ends of each first U-shaped rod, a second U-shaped rod is movably mounted in each first U-shaped rod, and a straight mounting rod is arranged at one end of each second U-shaped rod. A mounting beam is arranged on a bearing disc, a plurality of lateral supporting mechanisms are arranged on the mounting beam, and each lateral supporting mechanism is composed of a first U-shaped rod, a second U-shaped rod, a straight mounting rod, a connecting metal sheet, a supporting rod and the like. The whole lateral supporting mechanism can be quickly mounted on the mounting beam through the first U-shaped rod, the second U-shaped rod, the straight mounting rod, the connecting metal sheet and the hook sheet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation equipment, in particular to a tomato cultivation support frame based on an organic matrix of tomatoes in a solar greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Organic substrate cultivation of tomatoes in solar greenhouses is a soilless cultivation technology that generally uses organic materials such as coconut bran, peat, rock wool, etc. as cultivation media, and supplies the water and nutrients required for tomato growth through nutrient solution. This cultivation method can break the restrictions of unfavorable soil conditions on crop cultivation;

[0003] When tomatoes are cultivated through organic substrates, due to the looseness of the organic substrates and the fact that the tomato stems will grow to a certain height, it is necessary to provide a stable support for the growth of tomatoes through slings or support mechanisms to ensure that the tomato stems are not prone to collapse during their growth. For example, the Chinese utility model patent disclosed by publication number CN211297819U: Tomato cultivation support frame, the application inserts two support rods into the adjusting sleeve to a suitable depth, and then inserts the two support rods into the soil to cover the tomato seedlings, so that the adjusting sleeve is located above the tomato seedlings, and the tomato fruits are supported by a mesh frame to support the weight of the tomato fruits, so that the tomato fruits grow larger. However, during the growth process, tomatoes will produce multiple or multiple bunches of fruits. Therefore, when the tomato fruits are supported through the application, more of the above structures need to be added to achieve this, which makes the overall structure more complicated and reduces the growth space of the tomato stems. Secondly, when the height of the support frame is adjusted, due to the large number of settings, the adjustment process of multiple support frames following the production height of the tomato stems becomes cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tomato cultivation support frame based on an organic matrix of tomatoes in a solar greenhouse, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A tomato cultivation support frame based on an organic matrix of tomatoes in a solar greenhouse comprises a support tray, a bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support tray, a plurality of mounting columns are fixedly installed on the support tray, and a mounting beam is fixedly connected between the plurality of mounting columns, a plurality of lateral support mechanisms are arranged on the mounting beam, the lateral support mechanisms comprise a first U-shaped rod, support rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the first U-shaped rod, a second U-shaped rod is movably installed in the first U-shaped rod, a straight mounting rod is arranged at one end of the second U-shaped rod, a connecting metal sheet is movably connected between the straight mounting rod and the second U-shaped rod, and the first U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the mounting beam via the second U-shaped rod and the straight mounting rod.

[0007] As a further preferred solution of the utility model, shaft seats are fixedly installed on the outer side of the first U-shaped rod near the two ends, and a shaft hole is opened in the middle of the shaft seat.

[0008] As a further preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of limiting rings are fixedly installed on the outer side of the support rod;

[0009] Based on this, with the help of the setting of the support rod, a support carrier can be provided for the stems of the crops, and the setting of the limiting ring makes it easy to fix the crop stems on the support rod through the straps and prevent the straps from slipping on the support rod.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, two rotating shafts are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second U-shaped rod, the second U-shaped rod is inserted into the first U-shaped rod, and one side of the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably installed in the corresponding shaft seats, and the second U-shaped rod is inserted into the mounting beam from the bottom of the mounting beam.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hook piece is fixedly installed on the outer side of the straight mounting rod, the hook piece is placed in the first U-shaped rod, and the hook piece is clamped on the first U-shaped rod;

[0012] Based on this, by setting the second U-shaped rod, the straight mounting rod, the connecting metal sheet and the hook sheet, the first U-shaped rod and the support rod can be quickly disassembled and assembled on the mounting beam, and the adjustment efficiency of the installation spacing between two adjacent lateral support mechanisms can be improved.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, a mounting beam is arranged on the supporting tray, and a plurality of lateral support mechanisms are arranged on the mounting beam, and the lateral support mechanism is composed of a first U-shaped rod, a second U-shaped rod, a straight mounting rod, a connecting metal sheet, a supporting rod and other structures. The first U-shaped rod, the second U-shaped rod, the straight mounting rod, the connecting metal sheet and the hook sheet can be used to realize the rapid installation of the entire lateral support mechanism on the mounting beam, and the two supporting rods can cooperate with the limiting rings arranged on the outside to fix the tomato stems with straps, thereby preventing the tomato stems from collapsing during growth, and the overall structure is streamlined and located on one side of the supporting tray, and does not occupy the growth space of the tomato stems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lateral support mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first U-shaped rod of the utility model being unfolded;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. supporting tray; 2. bracket; 3. mounting beam; 4. mounting column; 5. lateral supporting mechanism; 6. first U-shaped rod; 7. second U-shaped rod; 8. straight mounting rod; 9. connecting metal sheet; 10. axle seat; 11. supporting rod; 12. limiting ring; 13. rotating shaft; 14. hook piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a tomato cultivation support frame based on an organic matrix of tomatoes in a solar greenhouse, comprising a supporting tray 1, a bracket 2 being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting tray 1, a plurality of mounting columns 4 being fixedly mounted on the supporting tray 1, and a mounting beam 3 being fixedly connected between the plurality of mounting columns 4, a plurality of lateral support mechanisms 5 being arranged on the mounting beam 3, the lateral support mechanisms 5 comprising a first U-shaped rod 6, support rods 11 being fixedly mounted on both ends of the first U-shaped rod 6, a second U-shaped rod 7 being movably mounted in the first U-shaped rod 6, a straight mounting rod 8 being arranged at one end of the second U-shaped rod 7, a connecting metal sheet 9 being movably connected between the straight mounting rod 8 and the second U-shaped rod 7, and the first U-shaped rod 6 being fixedly mounted on the mounting beam 3 via the second U-shaped rod 7 and the straight mounting rod 8.

[0023] Axle seats 10 are fixedly installed on the outside of the first U-shaped rod 6 near both ends, and an axle hole is opened in the middle of the axle seat 10. A plurality of limiting rings 12 are fixedly installed on the outside of the support rod 11. With the help of the setting of the support rod 11, a support carrier can be provided for the stems of crops. The setting of the limiting rings 12 facilitates fixing the stems of crops on the support rod 11 through the binding straps, and can prevent the binding straps from slipping on the support rod 11. Two rotating shafts 13 are fixedly installed on the outside of the second U-shaped rod 7. The second U-shaped rod 7 is inserted in the first U-shaped rod 6, and the two rotating shafts 13 one side is rotatably installed in the corresponding axle seat 10, the second U-shaped rod 7 is inserted on the mounting beam 3 from the bottom of the mounting beam 3, and a hook piece 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the straight mounting rod 8, the hook piece 14 is placed in the first U-shaped rod 6, and the hook piece 14 is clamped on the first U-shaped rod 6. Through the arrangement of the second U-shaped rod 7, the straight mounting rod 8, the connecting metal sheet 9 and the hook piece 14, the first U-shaped rod 6 and the support rod 11 on the mounting beam 3 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the adjustment efficiency of the installation distance between two adjacent lateral support mechanisms 5 can be improved.

[0024] It should be noted that the utility model is a tomato cultivation support frame based on the organic matrix of tomatoes in the solar greenhouse. When the first U-shaped rod 6 and the support rod 11 are installed, the second U-shaped rod 7 can be inserted on the mounting beam 3 from the bottom of the mounting beam 3, and then, the first U-shaped rod 6 is rotated with the two axle seats 10 as the axis, so that the first U-shaped rod 6 is gradually rotated to the top of the mounting beam 3, and the bending part of the first U-shaped rod 6 is inserted on the straight mounting rod 8. At the same time, as the first U-shaped rod 6 is gradually adjusted to a state parallel to the mounting beam 3, the bending part of the first U-shaped rod 6 squeezes the hook piece 14 toward the mounting beam 3, so that the straight mounting rod 8 is squeezed by the first U-shaped rod 6 and drives the connecting rod 8 to move. The connecting metal sheet 9 is bent, so that the straight installation rod 8 synchronously drives the hook piece 14 to move toward the installation beam 3, so that the bending part of the first U-shaped rod 6 passes through the hook piece 14 and moves to the position below the hook piece 14. When the bending part of the first U-shaped rod 6 is located below the hook piece 14, the straight installation rod 8 rebounds and resets through the resilience of the connecting metal sheet 9, so that the straight installation rod 8 drives the hook piece 14 to be stuck at the bending part of the first U-shaped rod 6, so that the first U-shaped rod 6 and the support rod 11 can be quickly installed. When the tomato stems are tied and fixed, the tomato stems can be attached to one side of the corresponding support rod 11, and the tomato stems and the support rod 11 can be tied together by a strap;

[0025] When disassembling or adjusting the installation position of the first U-shaped rod 6 and the support rod 11, the upper end of the second U-shaped rod 7 and the straight installation rod 8 can be held with one hand, and the straight installation rod 8 can be pressed toward the second U-shaped rod 7, so that the straight installation rod 8 can drive the connecting metal sheet 9 to bend toward the installation beam 3, and the straight installation rod 8 can drive the hook sheet 14 to disengage from the bending part of the first U-shaped rod 6. Synchronously, the first U-shaped rod 6 is automatically deflected to one side with the help of the weight of the two support rods 11, so that the first U-shaped rod 6 can rotate and unfold on the rotating shaft 13 with the two axle seats 10 as the axis, and the second U-shaped rod 7 can be slidably adjusted or removed on the installation beam 3.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tomato cultivation support frame based on organic matrix of tomatoes in solar greenhouse, characterized by: The invention comprises a support tray (1), a bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support tray (1), a plurality of mounting columns (4) are fixedly mounted on the support tray (1), a mounting beam (3) is fixedly connected between the plurality of mounting columns (4), a plurality of lateral support mechanisms (5) are arranged on the mounting beam (3), the lateral support mechanisms (5) comprise a first U-shaped rod (6), support rods (11) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the first U-shaped rod (6), a second U-shaped rod (7) is movably mounted inside the first U-shaped rod (6), a straight mounting rod (8) is arranged at one end of the second U-shaped rod (7), a connecting metal sheet (9) is movably connected between the straight mounting rod (8) and the second U-shaped rod (7), and the first U-shaped rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the mounting beam (3) via the second U-shaped rod (7) and the straight mounting rod (8).

2. A tomato cultivation support frame based on organic matrix of tomatoes in solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axle seat (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first U-shaped rod (6) near both ends, and an axle hole is provided in the middle of the axle seat (10).

3. A tomato cultivation support frame based on organic matrix of tomatoes in solar greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting rings (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support rod (11).

4. The tomato cultivation support frame based on the organic matrix of tomatoes in a solar greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rotating shafts (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second U-shaped rod (7); the second U-shaped rod (7) is inserted into the first U-shaped rod (6); and one side of the two rotating shafts (13) is rotatably mounted in corresponding shaft seats (10) respectively; the second U-shaped rod (7) is inserted into the mounting beam (3) from the bottom of the mounting beam (3).

5. The tomato cultivation support frame based on the organic matrix of tomatoes in a solar greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hook piece (14) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the straight mounting rod (8), the hook piece (14) is placed inside the first U-shaped rod (6), and the hook piece (14) is clamped on the first U-shaped rod (6).

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